1、5. We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.我们对一些事情很兴奋并且以汉语结束了讲话。6. It can also influence the way we behave with our families.它也能影响我们与家庭成员相处的方式 。7. Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. 我们大多数业余与朋友，家长和老师生过气。8. This is an important lesson
2、for us.这对于我们来说是一个重要的教训。9By regarding problems as challenges .把问题看做是挑战。10. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too strict.他们认为有时他们有太多的作业要做，或者认为规则太严。11. We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges “.我们一定要学会怎样把这些问题变成挑战。12. By thinking of som
3、ething worse.通过司考某些更遭的事情。13. By comparing yourself to other people , you will find your problems are not so terrible.通过你自己和别人做比较，你将会发现你的问题不是那么严重。Unit 2used to 过去经常；以前常常be terrified of 非常害怕的；非常恐惧的go to sleep 入睡in the end 最后；终于make a decision 做决定；下决心head teacher 校长to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的是.even though
4、即使；纵然；尽管no longer 不再；已不take pride in 对感到自豪pay attention to 对注意；专心；留心give up 放弃1. Mario you used to be short, didnt you ?Mario,你过去是矮个子，不是吗?2. Im terrified of the dark.我害怕黑天。3. But now Im more interested in playing soccer.但是现在我对踢足球更感兴趣。4. Wow! People sure change.哇!人民确实改变了。5. I go to sleep with my bedr
5、oom light on .我睡觉时，我卧室的灯一直亮着。6. When I was young， I used to have so much time ,but these days I get up early and stay in school all day.当我小的时候，我过去常有很多时间，但是现在我起床早并且整天在学校学习。7. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends, but I just dont have the time any m
6、ore.在我开始上高中之前，我过去常常花费大量时间和我的朋友们打游，但是我现在就在没有时间了。8. In the evening I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study.在晚上，我过去常常看电视或和奶奶聊天，但是现在我不得不学习了。9. Theses days, I hardly ever have time for concerts.目前，我几乎没有时间去看音乐会。10. I really miss the ole days.我真的怀念过去的日子。11. My life has chang
7、ed a lot in the last few years.在过去的几年里，我的生活发生了巨变。12. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot .于梅似乎发生了很大的变化。13. I used to look just like you.我过去看上去就像你。14. He used to cause a lot of trouble.他过去常常制造许多麻烦。15. His mother looked after him as well as she could.他妈妈尽可能好的照顾他。16. He was not interested in studyin
8、g ,and he often got into troubles with the police.他对学习不感兴趣，并且他经常给警察带来麻烦。17. In the end, she made a difficult decision：to send him to a boys boarding school.最后，她做出了一个很难得的决定：把他送到寄宿制男子学校。Unit 3instead of 代替；而不是stay up 不睡觉；熬夜 concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于at present 目前；现在old peoples home 养老院in the way 挡路的，妨碍人的
9、care about 担心，关心1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.年轻人应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。2. Anna can go to the mall with John.安娜能和约翰去商场。3. He doesnt seem to have many friends.他好像没有许多朋友。4. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night.十六岁的孩子们不应该在在夜间学习。5. They arent serious enough at th
10、at age.在那个年龄他们的思想考虑还不严谨。6. For example, I have to stay at home on school nights.例如，上学期间的晚上，我必须待在家里。7. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm.他被允许熬夜到晚上11点。8. Tom has to clean up his room every morning.Tom每天早晨必须得打扫整理房间。9. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.问题是我所有的同班同学认为
11、校服是难看的。10. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes.我们认为年轻人应该看起来很活泼，并且我们愿意穿我们自己的衣服。11. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.我们老师们认为，假如我们穿了我们自己的衣服，我们就会更注意我们的穿着，而不专心学习。12. We would feel more comf
12、ortable and that is good for studying.我们会感觉到更舒服并且那会对学习有益。13. If we cant do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms.假如我们不能穿自己的衣服，我们就应该被允许在我们的校服上设计图案。14. Everyone needs to have at least eight hours sleep a night.每个人一夜需要至少八小时的睡眠。15. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that
13、 more often.我们应该被允许花时间更经常地做像这样的事。16. Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons off to volunteer and help others.一些学生应该被允许周五下午不上课去参加志愿者活动并且帮助其他人。17. I agree with some ideas and disagree with others.我同意一些想法，另一些想法我不同意。18. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork and
14、parents might worry about their childs success at school.但是有时这些爱好会影响在校的学习，并且家长们会为他们的孩子在校学习的成功而担忧。19. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.青少年经常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多地去实践他们的爱好。20. Now he is getting older, he needs to think about what will happen if he doe
15、snt become a professional runner in the end.21. He has to understand that very few people can become professional athletes.他必须得明白很少有人能成为职业运动员。22. We dont allow him to practice every day because we think he needs to spend time on his homework.我们不允许他每天训练，因为我们认为他需在功课上花费时间。Unit 4what if 如果将会怎么样notin the
16、 slightest 一点也不；根本不plenty of 很多的；足够的get along with 与相处letdown 使失望或沮丧come up with 提出；想出（主意，回答等）first aid 急救come out 出版；发表1. The old man had a million dollars ,and he gave it to charity.这位老人有一百万美金，他把钱捐给了慈善机构。2. He is late for the party.他晚会来晚了。3. If I were you I were a shirt and tie.假如我是你，我就穿衬衫系领带。4. C
17、onfident people arent afraid to speak in public.自信的人在公共场合讲话不害怕。5. Would you do if the teacher asked you to have a speech in front of the whole school?如果你的老师请你在全校师生的面前做演讲你会去做吗？6. Id say I had a cold.我会说我感冒了。7. Id introduce myself.我想介绍我自己。8. Id wait for her to introduce herself to me.我想等她向我介绍她自己。9. Yo
18、u like talking to one or two people rather than to a group.比起与一群人谈话，你更喜欢同一或两个人谈话。Unit 5belong to 属于hair band 发带make up 形成；组成；构成use up 用完；用光；耗尽1.It must belong to Carla 。它一定属于Carla .2. He might be running to catch a bus.他跑步也许是为了赶公共汽车。3. Its crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the fin
19、al exam.我认为学习它是极重要的，因为他的30%的成绩会加到期末成绩中。4. Shes worried because of her test.她为她的考试而担忧。5. Dont let yesterday use up too much of today.不要让昨天占据今天更多的时间。Unit 6Yellow River 黄河on display 展览；陈列suit sb 很合某人的意；对某人很合适to be honest 老实说；说实在的be bad for 对有害的stay away from 与保持距离be in agreement 意见一致1. Carmen likes mus
20、icians who play different kinds of music.卡门喜欢能表演各种吧同音乐的音乐家。2. I listened to one called Heart Strings.我听了紧张的心这张CD.3. Over the years weve seen musical groups with pretty strange names come and go.许多年来，我们已经看到了取着相当奇怪的名字的音乐组合出现了又消失了。4. Were looking for a quiet place to go on vacation.我们正在寻找一个安静的地方去度假。5.
21、A group of young people got together to discuss this question.一群年轻人聚会讨论这个问题。6. This person doesnt mind eating burnt food.这个人不介意吃烧烤食品。Unit 7take it easy 从容；轻松；不紧张Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔Notre Dame 巴黎圣母院in general 通常；大体上；一般而言thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的as soon as possible 尽快的be willing to 乐意（做某事）quite a few 相当多
22、；不少dream of 梦想；幻想；向往hold on to 继续；坚持；保持1. What else can you tell me?你还有什么能告诉我的吗?2. Wed like to be away for about three weeks.我们要离开大约三周。3. Shanghai is cold this time of the year.上海一年中的这个时候是冷的。4. We all dream about things that we would like to do, and things we hope to achieve in the future.我们都梦想着在未来我
23、们想要做的事情和希望成功的事情。5. We received several different answers to the question. 我们收到了这个问题的几种不同答案。6. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school, and to go university.另一些学生希望毕业之后继续学习，并且上大学。7. On the one hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things.在另
24、一方面，学生们梦想着不同的事情，好事，甚至是疯狂的事。Unite 8clean up 打扫干净；收拾整齐give out 分发；发放put off 推迟；拖延set up 建立；创立；开办think up 想出take after 与相像fix up 修理；修补put up 搭建；张贴ask for 要求；请求hand out 分发；work out 产生结果；发展；成功help（sb. ）out 帮助某人解决困难at once 立即；马上part of speech 词性；词类1. Id like to cheer up sick kids.我想使生病的孩子们高兴。2. Ill help c
25、lean up the city parks. 我将帮助清洁城市公园。3. We need to come up with a plan.我们需要提出一个计划。4. We cant put off making a plan.我们不能延期制定计划。5. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.从现在起，清洁日只有两周了。6. Not only do I feel good about helping other people，but also I get spend time doing what I love to do.关于帮助别人我不仅感觉很好，而
26、且我还要花时间去做我愿意做的事情。7. Pei says he has learned more about animals.裴说关于动物他已经了解到了更多。8. Ive run out of it.我已经用完了。9. I take after my mother.我像我的母亲。10. I gave it away.我把它赠送人了。11. He wont stop crying.他不能停止哭。Unit 9be used for 用来做battery-operated 电池供电的light bulb 电灯泡microwave oven 微波炉by mistake 错误地by accident 偶
27、然的；意外的fall into 落后；陷入in this way 这样flying disk 飞碟；飞盘knock into 与相撞1. I prefer lemons to oranges.我宁愿吃柠檬也不愿吃橘子。2. They are used for seeing in the dark.它们是用来在黑暗中照亮的。3. Although tea wasnt brought to the Western world until 1610,this beverage was discovered over three thousand years before that.尽管到1610年茶
28、才被带到西方世界，然而在这之前，这种饮料已经被发现三千多年了。4. Some leaves from a nearby bush fell into the water and remained there for soms time.一些附近灌木上的树叶落入到水中并且在那儿停留了一会儿。Unit 10by the time 到时候；到之前go off 发出响声run off 跑掉；迅速离开on time 准时break down 停止运转；出故障show up 出席；露面April Fools Day 愚人节set off 激起；引起sell out 卖完；售光get married 结婚a piece of 一片；一块1. By the time I got outside ,the bus had already left .当我,到达外面之前，公共汽车已经开走了。2. I took a quick shower ,and had some breakfast ,and then run off to the bus stop.我快速洗了澡，吃了些早饭，然后向公共汽车跑去。3. The bus broken down.这辆公共汽车坏了4. By the time the authorit
