1、河北省石家庄市辛集中学学年高一英语月考试题河北省石家庄市辛集中学2020学年高一英语月考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Learn slowly. B. Practise more. C. Take l
2、essons.2. Whose birthday party will the speakers attend?A. Karls. B. Dereks. C. Amys.3. Why is the woman in a hurry?A. She is heading for school.B. She wants to get a book.C. She has to pick up the man.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lower her voice. B. Do the laundry. C. Paint the wall.
3、5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the hotel. B. At the station. C. At the customs.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the woman?A. She enjoys th
4、e parties. B. She has put on weight. C. She does exercise regularly.7. What does the man advise the woman to eat?A. Natural foods. B. Hot dogs. C. Cookies.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What kind of coffee does the man prefer?A. Black. B. Strong. C. Sweet.9. Which drink does the man like most?A. Tea. B. Coffee.
5、 C. Juice.10. What is the man going to do?A. Leave a tip. B. Get a jar. C. Meet a friend.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What did Jay do on New Years Day?A. He went back home.B. He joined in a parade.C. He stayed with the host family.12. When is the Rose Parade usually held?A. On January 1st. B. On New Years E
6、ve. C. Every Sunday.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Pop bands. B. Sports events. C. New Year celebrations.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and student.15. When will the woman get the result of the i
7、n-person interview?A. A few months later. B. In less than a month. C. After graduation.16. What does the man plan to do?A. Focus on his studies. B. Attend job interviews. C. Look for solutions.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who founded the British Museum?A. Sir Hans Sloane. B. King George II. C. The UK gover
8、nment.18. What can we learn about the museum?A. It is round. B. It is totally free. C. It has global collections.19. Where is the Easter Island Statue exhibited?A. In Room4. B. In Room24. C. In Room 40.20. Who is Neil?A. A travel guide. B. A tourist. C. A program host.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；
9、每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASeattle summer camps from Pacific Science Center, our Camps for Curious Minds provide the perfect opportunity to explore, experiment and discover. Our exciting and enriching camps offer kids in grades PreK-8 hands-on science experiments, fun and challeng
10、ing projects, and unique and new learning experiences that create lifelong memories and inspire the inner scientist in your child.Registration（注册）All registrations must be made online with full Visa or MasterCard payment. You must register one child at a time. Once you have registered your first chi
11、ld, you will see the “add another camper” button, allowing you to choose camps for a second child. Registrations require full payment at the time of registration.Cancellations（取消）Requests for withdrawal must be received at least 2 weeks before camp start date. For week-long camps, a $ 100 processing
12、 fee will be charged per camp. For 2-day camps, 50% of the cost will be charged. No refunds（退款）given within 2 weeks of the camp start date.Kid CodeAt pick-up you will be asked the Kid Code you selected at registration. This code functions as a password; share this code only with anyone authorized to
13、 pick up your child. If you forget your Kid Code at pick-up, you must park and walk to camp staff to show photo identification.21. What do Seattle summer camps provide for kids?A. Make new inventions. B. Do scientific research.C. Learn some medical courses. D. Perform science experiments.22. How do
14、you register for your children?A. Signing up in turn. B. Registering on the spot.C. Paying half online. D. Using a kid code.23. If you want to cancel a 7-day camp a month before camp start date, you will pay _.A. $ 200. B. $ 100. C. $ 50. D. None.BA recent study has found that being exposed to low t
15、emperatures creates more good fat which burns calories in the body. Being cold imitates the effects of exercise, protecting against obesity and improving health. The researchers have discovered that exposure to cold changes the make-up of gut bacteria, which can lead to fat-burning, improve glucose
16、metabolism, and reduce body weight.While ordinary white fat, known as bad fat, piles on when we eat more calories than we burn, brown fat seems to burn extra calories to produce heat. Babies have lots of brown fat they need it to keep warm but there are small amounts in the necks of adults, too. Stu
17、dies have shown that staying in a cold environment can accelerate the formation of more brown fat in the body.Researchers predict the health benefits of being exposed to cold may be linked to gut bacteria. They exposed the first group of mice to cold temperature of 6 for up to 10 days and discovered
18、 this caused a major shift in the make-up of the mices gut microbes, preventing the mice from gaining weight.Then, the gut bacteria were transplanted into the second group of mice that did not have the gut microbes. It was found that they improved glucose metabolism and increased tolerance to cold t
19、emperatures. The mice also lost weight as the changes in gut bacteria promoted the formation of brown fat. However, after three weeks of cold exposure, the body weight began to remain stable.Professor Mirko Trajkovski of the University of Geneva claims that they provide powerful evidence that gut mi
20、crobes play a key role in peoples ability to adapt to the environment. They are excited about testing whether targeting gut microbes could be a promising approach for preventing obesity and related conditions.24. Whats the new finding of a recent study?A. Good fat has nothing to do with calories.B.
21、Exercise can make people become fat.C. Being cold helps people lose weight.D. Gut bacteria will stop glucose metabolism.25. What do we know about the brown fat?A. Its usually considered as bad fat.B. It will fail to produce in cold bodies.C. It cant be found in the bodies of adults.D. It burns more
22、calories in low temperatures.26. With the gut bacteria, the second group of mice _.A. kept losing weight continuallyB. had much less brown fat in the coldC. gained better ability to stand the coldD. produced more gut microbes in the body27. According to Mirko Trajkovski, the findings _.A. could prov
23、ide new treatment for overweight peopleB. show people how to get used to the coldC. remind people of the importance of keeping warmD. may cause more people to take exerciseCBritish parents encourage their children to play musical instruments as part of a family tradition and not to raise their socia
24、l status as Americans do, research says.Dr. Aaron Reeves of the University of Oxford found that UK parents did not see musical achievement by their children as character building or useful in getting university places or jobs. Instead, it was usually only those parents who played instruments that en
25、couraged their children to follow suit.This contrasted with research carried out by other academics in America, he said. “Middle-class parents in the US appear to associate cultural practice with other benefits, such as developing specific characteristics and paving the way for educational success.
26、Middle-class families are often marked by a pattern of concerted cultivation, where parents organize music-centred activities for their children, often in addition to school-based musical practice.”Researchers had owed this to “parental anxiety over the declining fortunes of educated Americans. Thes
27、e parents have become increasingly worried about providing their children with skills and abilities enabling them to stand out from their competitors in the job market.”By contrast, for British respondents, no such connection was made between what is considered as an overbearing parenting style and
28、future educational or career possibilities. The parents interviewed here did not connect music with usefulness but rather they focused on the value of music as a family tradition and, to a lesser extent, as something valuable in its own right.One Scottish parent, a chemist by profession, said during
29、 the interviews, “Weve got two learning musical instruments. If we think its maybe worthwhile we try and encourage them, but we wouldnt force them.” A housewife said, “My sons just turned five and I want him to do the guitar because his uncle does it, but its up to him.”In some UK families, said Dr.
30、 Reeves, music was even “believed to be an obstacle to educational success, or at least secondary to it.”28. What do British parents think of music learning?A. Worthwhile as a family tradition. B. Helpful for character building.C. Beneficial to further education. D. Useful for job application.29. Wh
31、at does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Cultural practice. B. Educational success.C. Concerted cultivation. D. School-based musical practice.30. What can be inferred from the text?A. The future of American kids is not promising.B. Music learning is a personal choice for British kids.C. American parents hardly link music with success.D. British parents show little concern about education.31. What is the text mainly about?A. Reasons for British music preference.B. Differences between British and American parents.
