1、六年级英语代词练习题及答案及解析六年级英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1They all think _ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.Ait amazed Bthat amazed Cit amazing Dthat is amazing2Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not to repeat_.Sorry, Mr. White. Ill be more careful from now on
2、.Ait Bits Cthem Dtheirs3This book on animals is interesting. Id like _. Where did you buy it, Simon?In the bookshop near my school.Ait Bthis Cthat Done4Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?I think there is _. In fact, there is _ on other planets that can help
3、 people survive.Anothing; none Bnone; nothing Cnobody; none Dnone; no one5Bob recommended me several foreign films, but _ was to my taste.Aneither Bno one Cnone Dnothing6Robots are created by humans for humans. Theres _ to be afraid of.Asomething Bnothing Ceverything Danything7BFSU is not far from P
4、eking University, so you can easily visit _ in a day.Aboth Ball Ceither Dneither8Wed like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of _ effort and kindness.Aour Bours Cher Dhers9Have you prepared _ for the picnic tomorrow?-No, except the drinks.Anothing Banything Ceverything Dsomething10We coul
5、dnt understand _ because they were talking in Russian.Athey Bthem Ctheir Dtheirs11The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?Sorry, there is _ left, what about some oranges?Anone Bno one Cnothing Dnobody12To our sadness, an old man _ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he _. But when I thou
6、ght of his _, I always feel pity.Awas found dead; died; death Bhas dead; died; deathCwas found dead; death; dying Dhas been dead; dying; died13The young should learn how to look after _ and be more independent.Athey Bthem Ctheir Dthemselves14Its known to all that the Chinese are famous for _ hard wo
7、rk and wisdom.Athey Bthem Ctheir Dthemselves15Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like _.Ashe Bher Chim Dthem16Its very convenient _ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.Ato Bof Cby Dfor17Wearing red makes_easy_u
8、s to take action.Ait; for Bthis; of Cthat; for Dit; of18New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.Aanother Bthe other Cother Dthe others19Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANone BNothing CN
9、either DEither20The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but _ was to my taste.Aall Bneither Cnothing Dnone21Dora always comes up with new ideas, but _ is of any value to me.Anone Bnothing Cno one Dneither22The key to success is to start where yo
10、u are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what _ else has.Asomething Banything Csomebody Danybody23Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of _, but failed.Anone Beither Cboth Dneither24 The TV
11、series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen. Im afraid its not _ cup of tea.Aanybodys Beverybodys Csomebodys Dnobodys25Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from _.”Ame Bmine Cmyself DI26Are your parents angry with you about your Engli
12、sh? Oh, _ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.Anone Bboth Cneither Deither27All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week. Great! _ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture.ANone BEither CBoth DAll28Mary, is thi
13、s _ blue bike?No, _ is a black one.Ayour; my Byour; mine Cyours; my Dyours; mine29Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is _ more exciting than solving a mystery.Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing30 There are more TV series than before. Thats true. But _ was
14、 to my taste. I prefer westerns.Aall Bfew Csome Dnone31The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves _ colour very much.Ait Bitself Cits Dits32As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains _.Anothing Banything Ceverything Dsomething33Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great
15、success, it isnt liked by _.I think so. It is hard to please all.Anobody Bsomebody Ceverybody Danybody34Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose _ for him.Ait Bone Cthat Dthem35Tickets for Friday.Sorry, weve got _ left.Anone Bnothing Cno Dn
16、o one36Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielbergs.Its just your cup of tea. To me, his works are _ more than entertainment.Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything37We found _ easy to finish the task by working as a team.Aits Bthat Cthis Dit38Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-
17、home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from _.”Amy Bme Cmyself Dmine39It is wrong to copy others answers. Do homework by _, boys!Ayourself Byourselves Cmyself Dourselves40This book on Yanchengs history is interesting. Id like_. Where did you buy it, Tom? In the Amaz
18、on Bookstore.Ait Bthis Cthat Done【参考答案】一、选择题1C解析：C【详解】句意：他们都觉得用透明的杯子创造出如此美妙的音乐是很神奇的。考查it作形式宾语。amazed大为惊奇；amazing令人惊喜（或惊羡、惊叹）的。think it adj. to do sth.认为做某事是的，此处用it作形式宾语；形容词修饰it，用amazing。故选C。2C解析：C【详解】句意：Sam，你的论文中有这么多拼写错误。你应该尽量不要重复它们。对不起， White先生。从现在开始我会更加仔细。考查代词的用法。it它；its它的；them它们，they的宾格；theirs它们的
19、，名词性物主代词。根据句意不要重复去犯这些错误，又因为mistakes为可数名词复数，所以用them来代替mistakes，them代指这些错误。故选C。3D解析：D【详解】句意：这本关于动物的书很有趣。我想要一本。西蒙，你在哪里买的？在学校附近的书店里。考查代词辨析。it它，代指前面提到的具体事物，具有惟一性；this这个，表示近指；that那个，特指上文提到的事物，相当于the 名词；one代指单数可数名词，泛指同类不同物。根据语境，此处指的是要一本关于动物的书，需用one代指动物书。故选D。4B解析：B【详解】句意：你知道在中国有多少人想离开地球吗？我想没有人。实际上，在其他星球上没有任
20、何东西能帮助人类生存。考查不定代词。 nothing没事、没东西，回答what问句；none没有一个，回答how many或how much问句；nobody/no one没人，回答who问句；根据“the percentage of the people ”可知 空格1问“有多少人想离开地球”，用none；根据“can help people survive”可知空格2指“没有任何东西能帮助人类生存”，用nothing；故选B。5C解析：C【详解】句意：鲍勃向我推荐了几部外国电影，但没有一部符合我的口味。考查代词。neither两者都不；no one没有人，只能指人；none没有一个；not
21、hing什么都没有。根据句中“several foreign films”可知，A、B选项不符合，可排除。none是针对前文已知的、明确的信息进行否定，具有范围和数量的特点，而nothing是“未知信息”，是没有范围的否定。根据语境可知，此处应用none，故选C。6B解析：B【详解】句意：机器人是人类为人类创造的。没什么好怕的。考查不定代词辨析。something某事；nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何事。根据“Robots are created by humans for humans”可知，既然是人类为人类所创造的，那就没什么可害怕的，故选B。7A解析：
22、A【详解】句意：北京外国语大学离北京大学不远，所以你可以轻松地在一天内参观两所大学。考查代词辨析。both都（两者）；all都（三者或三者以上）；either任何一个；neither都不。文中提到的是两所大学，排除B选项。既然两所大学离得不远，那么一天内参观这两所大学是很轻松的，故选A。8C解析：C【详解】句意：由于米莉的努力和善良，我们想推荐她为青年之星。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。此处作定语修饰effort and kindness，选择形容词性物主代词，此处指代Millie，所以
23、用her。故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：明天的野餐你都准备好了吗?没有，除了饮料。考查不定代词。nothing没有什么，不符合题意；anything任何事情，强调个体；everything一切、每件事情，强调整体；something某事。根据“Have you preparedfor the picnic tomorrow?”以及答语“No, except the drinks.”可知此处应是问明天的野餐一切都准备好了吗，是强调整体都准备好了没有，并不是强调某个个体，因此用everything；故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：我们听不懂他们说的话，因为他们说的是俄语。考查代词。they
24、他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；空格作动词“understand”的宾语，应用宾格，故选B。11A解析：A【详解】句意：这些苹果太好吃了！我能再吃一个吗？抱歉，一个都没了，来点橘子怎么样？考查不定代词辨析。none没有，表示数量为零；no one一个人都没有；nothing什么都没有；nobody一个人都没有。根据“Can I have one more?” 想再吃一个，根据“Sorry”可知一个都没了，当表示数字为零，一个都没有的时候，用none表示。12A解析：A【详解】句意：令我们悲伤的是，一位老人被发现死在木屋里。
25、没人知道他什么时候死的。但当我想到他的死，我总是感到同情。考查形容词、动词及名词用法。dead死的，形容词；died死，动词；death死亡，名词；dying垂死的，形容词。第一空表示sb. was found +形容词“某人被发现处于某种状态”，故用形容词dead作主语补足语。第二空作谓语，故用动词died。第三空有形容词性物主代词his修饰，故用名词death。故选A。13D解析：D【详解】句意：年轻人应该学会照顾自己，变得更加独立。考查代词辨析。they他们，主格代词；them他们，宾格代词；their他们的，形容词性的物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据句中“and
26、be more independent”可知，应是年轻人应该学会照顾自己，故空处应是反身代词“他们自己”。故选D。14C解析：C【详解】句意：众所周知，中国人以勤劳和智慧而闻名。考查代词辨析。they他们，人称代词主格形式；them他们，人称代词宾格形式；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。空后“hard work and wisdom”是两个并列的名词，该空应用形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰名词。故选C。15B解析：B【详解】句意：刘老师人很好，无论何时我们需要她时，她都会帮助我们。我们都很喜欢她。考查人称代词。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代
27、词宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据上文Miss Liu提示，此处应用意为“她”的人称代词，C、D选项可排除。空格前为谓语like，故应填人称代词宾格，故选B。16D解析：D【详解】句意：现在我们购买火车票非常便利，因为我们可以在火车站或者网上购买。考查句型。it is +adj+for +sb to do sth 该句型中当形容词是物性的时，用for,当形容词是人的性格的时，用of，否则用for。这里convenient方便的，不能形容人的性格。故选D。17A解析：A【详解】句意：穿着红色的衣服可以让我们很容易的采取措施。it意为它，可以作形式主语或形式宾语；th
28、is意为这个；that意为那个；for表示对于某人来说；of表示属于某人的性格，特点等等。根据空格前面是动词make，所以在动词后面要用宾语，又根据后面还有不定式短语to take action，所以需要一个可以代替不定式短语来作形式宾语的词，it符合题意。这个句子考查的是结构动词+it+形容词+for sb to do sth，故选A。18B解析：B【详解】句意：新西兰有两个岛屿。一个是北岛，另一个是南岛。考查不定代词辨析。another另一个（三者以上）；the other另一个（两者）；other 其他的；the others其他的人或物。根据New Zealand has two is
29、lands，可知，此空指两者间的另一个，故选B。19A解析：A【详解】句意：你能告诉我周五的下午你有多少课么？一节也没有。我们可以参加任何我们喜欢的俱乐部的活动。考查不定代词。none一个也没；nothing指物，没有什么；neither二者都不；either二者之一。根据“how many classes”可知回答表达的是数量上的“一节课也没”，用none。故选A。20D解析：D【详解】句意：新华书店的店员向我推荐了四大中国古典小说，但没有一本合我的口味。考查代词辨析。all三者或三者以上都；neither两者都不；nothing没有什么，没有一件东西；none三者或三者以上全都不。根据but可知，此处表否定，表达“都不适合我的口味”，结合前面“four great classical Chinese novels”是三者以上，所以此处应该用none。故选D。21A解析：A【详解】句意：朵拉总是能想出新主意，但没有一个对我有任何价值。考查代词辨析。none没有，强调数量；nothing没什么；no one没有人；neither两者都不。分析“Dora always comes up with new ideas, butis of any value to me.”可知，朵拉想出的主意没有一个是有用的，强调
