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    新版外研版初一英语上册知识点归纳文档格式.docx

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    新版外研版初一英语上册知识点归纳文档格式.docx

    1、I-my you-your he-his she-her it-its we-our you-your they-themMODULE 2 一、单词职业:doctor manager secretary worker teacher工作地点:factory hospital hotel office school university 二、短语basketball football play tennis table tennis the piano a photopicture of my family ride a bikehorse speak EnglishJapaneseChines

    2、e sing (a song) swim factories cities two universities secretaries a university an office三、语法(can) Can do sth.I cancant ride a bike. Can you ride a bike Yes, I can.No, I cant. 四、句子What does your . do=What isare you .s job=What is your . HeShe is a . Theyre .MODULE 3一、单词in school: classroom dining ha

    3、ll gym library office science lab: blackboard book classroom xxputer desk dictionary football library picture television thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenthirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety 4.介词:next to near behind in front of in on under 5. in front of:在.前面 in the f

    4、ront of:在.里面的前面 正确的wrong 右边的left二、语音er、or、ur发/ 三、语法(There be)-Are there any school offices-Yes, there are. There are some offices. is/are +sth./sb. + sw. many + n. + are there + sw. -Is there a xxputer on Miss Lis desk -No, there isnt. 注意:1.就近原则:There is some meat and two apple on the desk.2.名词所有格:M

    5、iss LisherLily and Lucys 两人共有的eg: Lily and Lucys father. Lilys and Lucys两人各有的 Lilys fathers.MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother 二、短语句型about sth.Thank you for your email.talk with sb. your help.thank (sb.) for sth. helping m

    6、e. thank (sb.) for doing sth. asking me.to sb. say inviting me. it againMake a family tree for your family.-How many people are there in your family-There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.-Have you got an aunt/any .-Yes,I have./No,I havent.-Have you got a small family or a big fa

    7、mily-Ive got a big family.(选择疑问句)or的用法: 或; 并列否定:I dont like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-61. orange 橙汁 have some orangeU橙色 the oranges are orange C橙子 This is an orangeC 善良 He is very kind.种类=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits 3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场 unh

    8、ealthy keep/stay healthy in good health in poor/bad health be healthy = be in health good for one health bad for one health 5. 条件 一般情况 单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾 以辅音字母+y结尾 单词以“o”结尾 有生命 无生命 一些以f或fe结尾的单词 二、短语 变化形式 + - s + - es 去y为i + -es + - es + - s 把f或fe变成ves 例词 shops buses city-cities tomatoes zoos knife-knive

    9、sbe on the partyfilm star the stadiumfootball matches Sun theatrepiano lesson New Times atsee a film Cinemawatch a magic show Garden Hotelride a bike /horse nightstay at homethe phone the photothe playground the fridge on Sunday China / Beijinga sunny day in 20XXthe morning of June 1st the daythe mo

    10、rningsee a film / see films = go to the cinemaspring三、句型 -Have you got any . -Yes,we have./No,we havent Best wish to sb.for teachers dayWould you like sth. to do sth.Lets do sth. Whats the price of. I have no time. I dont have time. 四、区别 want would like ask/invite sb. to do sth. teach telllike pract

    11、ice Thank you for finish star My hobby is favourite sport is 希望别人得到肯定回答的疑问句用some eg:Do you have some money for meplease let would could can must do does a cup of tea a glass of water a can of coke a bottle of juice a bowl of rice a piece of meat two cups of tea two glasses of water two cans of coke

    12、two bottles of juice two bowls of rice two pieces of meat do sth. doing MODULE 7一、短语 about sth.谈论某事a breaktalk to sb.跟某人谈话 have Chinese/a Chinese lesson with sb. 跟某人谈话breakfast/lunch/dinner/suppersth.(my homework) sth.(my homework) start to do sth.(to do my homework) finish doing sth.(doing my homew

    13、ork) doing sth.(doing my homework) get upgo to bed What about/How about you go homeleave home(for) doing sth. study science/history/chemistry/maths/.二、语法时间表达法:_ Whats the time What time it is 直 读 法 : Its two ten.(2:10) _ 逆 读 法 : Its ten past two.(2:10) 30Its ten to ten. (2:50) 30 整点表达法:Its two ocloc

    14、k.(2:00)注意:(不用介词) 1. a quarter past two 2:15 2. half an hour a quarter to two2:45 cut the apple into two halves half past two2:30When do you get up What time do you get up When is your birthday / the film(问日、月、年或某事何时发生)3.I get up at 7:30.一般现在时【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。eg:The sky is blue. 2.表示经

    15、常性或习惯性的动作。 eg:I get up at six every day. 3.表示客观现实。eg:The earth goes around the sun. 【No. 2】一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。I am a boy. 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。We study English. 【No. 3】否定句1. be动词的变化:主语+ be + not +其它。 eg:He is not a worker.2.行为动词的变化:主语+ dont( doesnt ) +V原形(+其它)。t like bread.MODULE 8一

    16、、短语句型be different from ask sb. (not) to do sth.have a habit of ding sth. get sth. from sb.by her favourite singersa box of candies/chocolateson television wear silk shirtsa pair of jeans/trainers/glasses/shoes (当物为代词时,只能 send/give sth. to sb.make/buy/choose sth. for sb. 用to或for的句型) =send/give sb. st

    17、h.=make/buy/choose sb. sth. lots of 【C】或【U】肯定句 a lot of 二、语法 many【C】 肯定或否定句 much【U】 一般现在时【No. 1】一般现在时中第三人称行为动词的变化规律 规则 一般动词后词加s 以s、x、ch、sh结尾加es 以辅音字母加o结尾加es 以辅音字母加y结尾去y为ies 形容词性物主代词 人称 主格 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 频度副词用法usually、always、often、never + n. be + usually、always、often、neverI you he she it 单数 形容性物主代词 m

    18、y your his her its 主格 we you they 复数 形容性物主代词 our your their 动词原形 play guess go study 第三人称单数形式 plays guesses goes studiesMODULE 9 Names of the animalscamel elephant giraffe kangaroo monkey-monkeysSnake panda lion zebra polar bear wolf-wolves 大洲及动物居住地in Asia Africa Europe Oceania America North/South A

    19、merica Asian African European Oceanian Americanin the desert / forest / grassland / jungle / sea / wild the Arctic 二、短语visit my grandparents the zoo many some more animals two be from = xxe from go and do sth. = go to do sth. stay healthy keep healthy 三、语法 5 thousand thousands of students every morn

    20、ing /day everyone / everybody + V三 . 单 . 15 kilos of bamboo every + 复数名词 climb treeseat leaves / grass / meat一般现在时 【No. 1】一般疑问句 动词的变化:Be +主语+其它。-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, Im not. 2.行为动词的变化:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。- Do you often play football - Yes, I do. / No, I donMODULE 10一、单词短语connect st

    21、h. to sth.write a name for it on the xxputer/phone/televisionsave the documentsave ones lifewrite ones homeworkgo online/offlinesend email and photosmake travel planscheck the train timetableget information 【No. 1】特殊疑问句动词的变化:疑问词+一般疑问句。Where is my bike2.行为动词的变化:How does your father go to workcamel elephant giraffe kangaroo monkey-monkeysSnake panda lion zebra polar bear wolf-wolves 大洲及动物居住地in Asia Africa Europe Oceania America North/South America Asian African European Oceanian AmericanWhat does your . do=What


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