1、扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题来源:中&#教网%说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题第81题，共36题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。中国教%#&育出版网2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择(共15小题；
2、每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案来%*源:中教网&1.-Who is the lady in red?-Miss Gao. She teaches English.A. we B. us C. our D. ours2.- does Joanna take the course in DIY?来源:中国#教%育出版网-Every Saturday afternoon.A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often3.-Where would you like to go tomorrow
3、, Beijing or Xian? - is OK. Its up to you.来源%:中国教育出版#*网A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All4. -I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.-Maybe she can manage herselfA. received B. returned C. refused D. rewarded来源:%*中教网&5. -Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?-Yes. The Li
4、ttle Prince.A. how to read B. which to read C. when to read D. where to read6.- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?来源:zzs%tep.co#&m-You do well in school and tame your fears.www.zzs%tep*&.comA. may B. can C. must D. could7. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspir
5、e the world.A. so B. if C. but D. as8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A. contribution B. communication C. celebration D. competition9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learning C.
6、 have learned D. learn10. -When will your sister go to England?中国&教育*出%#版网-She London since four months ago.A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in11. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.来源:zz&s*tep#.comA. getting off B. turning off C. taking off D. setting off12.- What are
7、you watching?-The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in2014.A. filmed B. was filmed C. has filmed D. is filmed13. -I cant afford the white dress.-What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaper B. higher C. lower D. more expensive14.- You must hand in y
8、our report tomorrow.-What? .We cant finish it that quickly.A. No way B. No problem C. Thats right D. Thats for sure15.-Im tired out.-How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A. The early bird catches the wormwww.zzste%#B. Dont put all your eggs in one basket来源:学科网ZXXKC. Actions speak loud
9、er than wordsD. Dont burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married. Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos.These months I was learning to let Max come 16 on his own.
10、If I moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was 17 , we often ended up playing, laughing, and recently, even sitting together on the sofa with a book.“Who s that?” he pointed to one photo.“My mom. I suppose she is your 18 Sylvia.”“Cool. Who is that to me?”“That was my grandfather. He died a few months
11、 ago.”“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”Death is always a painful 19 especially for a seven-year-old child who d lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of 20 relatives.He began to finger through the photos. Who is that to me?来源&%:中教网Under his finger I could see my own fac
12、e. I should have known the answer to his 21 question. But I said, “Im your 22 mom. I m sorry that your first mom died.”“What should I call you?” he asked.来源:中教网%*&Mom, I wanted to cry. I held back.“You can call me Mom or Betsy. 23 feels OK for you.”I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new 24 .
13、“Sweet,” he said, walking out of the room.For a couple of days afterward, Max 25 a new title for me. Can we go bowling?” “Can I watch TV?” hed ask, and then 26 the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always 27 .One weekend, he suddenly said, “I notice I dont call you Mom.”“I noticed that too
14、.”“ 28 I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think its maybe 29 if you re just Betsy.”Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.“Hey, Betsy?”“Yeah,” I said, taking pleasure in the new 30 of my old name.16. A. down B. near C. close D. back17. A. kind B. patient C. Helpful D. confident18. A. grandmother
15、 B. mother C. aunt D. cousin19. A. subject B. speech C. message D. sign20. A. dead B. boring C. unknown D. strict21. A. simple B. proper C. stupid D. funny22. A. natural B. past C. only D. second23. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. That D. Anybody24. A. position B. name C. title D. call来源%&:#中国教育出版网*25. A.
16、 worked out B. turned out C. carried out D. tried out来%源:中教*网&26. A. answer B. follow C. confirm D. raise27. A. alive B. wise C. silent D. lost28. A. Until B. before C. When D. Unless29. A. politer B. safer C. sadder D. riskier30. A. pronunciation B. announcement C. voice D. sound三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，
17、计30分)阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。来%源:中教#*网AThink of the animal world. and a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrots rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring
18、 what science has discovered about these animals appearances, and you ll see that basic black and white isnt so basic at all.The pandas white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs are black, helping it hide in forests. The markings on its head are not used to hide, but to communicate.
19、 Black ears can act as a warning to enemies.Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray, which causes no real harm to its victims, but it makes them uncomfortable.Zebras thin coats make th
20、em more vulnerable than long-haired animals to biting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing on them, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness to flies increases with stripe width. No two zebras stripes are exactly the same.31.
21、 According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The pandas white parts help it hide against snow.B. Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.C. Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.D. Scientists have already known all the secrets abou
22、t the stripes.32. What does the underlined word vulnerable mean?A. Being easily landed.B. Being easily attracted.C. Being easily discovered.D. Being easily attacked.来源:z#zstep&.com%33. Which could be the best title of the passage?A. Why Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesB. Why So Many Animals W
23、ear Black-and-White Coats中%国教*&育出版网C. How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesD. How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldBI saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit,
24、the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bus
25、hels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and
26、 cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ships boat that I had seen
27、 washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to
28、 move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.-Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe34. Paragraph 2 mainl
29、y tells us .A. how much rice and wheat I harvestedB. how many tools I made to bake breadC. how I protected my crop from the birdsD. how I kept the wild goats away from my crop来%源#:中教&网35. What does a new problem in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. How to plant grain.B. How to make pots.C. How to store grain.
30、D. How to fix the baskets.36. By the last sentence I was no closer to a sea journey, the writer means .A. I was getting closer and closer to the seaB. I was getting farther and farther from the sea中国*教育%出版网#C. it was possible for me to have a sea journey in my boatsD. it was still impossible for me to explore the island by sea37. What can we infer(推断) from the
