1、综合填空 (2017河北) X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。(2017河北) Im John. Im in Grade Eight 71. a Rocky Mountain High School. Every 72. M , I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the 73. (ten) grade. He often
2、listens 74. (careful) to my problems. He always offers 75. (I) some help. He is a hero in my heart. We have different 76. (class) every day. On Friday afternoon, our school ends 77. ( early ) than usual. My friends 78. I often go to the Science Club together. Twice 79. week, we write robot programme
3、s after school.We love making things, so we practise hard each time. Our team 80. (win) two competitions last term. We were very happy.题材：日常生活【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。文章介绍了自己在学校的快乐生活。71.at【解析】在某个学校，用介词at。72.Monday【解析】根据下文的On Friday afternoon，可知这里也是介绍星期几，以M开头，可知为Monday。73.tenth【解析】结合句意，可知我的朋友萨姆在10年级，缺序数词第十。74.
4、carefully【解析】动词修饰副词，故careful变为carefully。75.me【解析】offer sb. sth. 即offer后接双宾语，代词I用宾格形式。76.classes【解析】上不同的课，不止一节，class需变为复数形式。class以s结尾，故变为复数后加es。77. earlier【解析】根据句中的than，可知应用比较级的形式，early需要变y为i，加er。78.and【解析】连接并列的主语，用and。79.a/every【解析】twice a/every week为固定短语，意为“每周两次”。80.won【解析】根据时间状语last term可知为过去时态，故w
5、in变为won。(2017广东省)五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find our. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life 71 techno
6、logy for a month.When the film group meet 72 Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that 73 hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one 74 at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then go
7、es back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains, “ 75 we dont make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not 76 , especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many 77 . For example, the two brothers have
8、 to go to the school 78 to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things 79 . As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all 80 of act
9、ivities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?题材：日常生活【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个美国家庭因网络而亲人关系生疏，他们找到了电视台的电影组来记录他们没有网络的一个月生活。71. without【解析】文章开头提到What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month?一个家庭没有网络一个月会怎么样。可推知应是记录他们在没有科技的情况下的一个月生活。故填withou
10、t.72. the【解析】姓氏复数前冠词用the表示“一家人”。故填the73. they【解析】本句意为：他们发现家族的父母和两个孩子迷恋网络并且很难在一起做些事情。故填they.74. sits【解析】no one后动词加s，又根据空后提到dining table，故填sits.75. If【解析】此空表示假设，本句意为：如果我们不做出改变，我们的家人将会变成陌生人。故填If。76. easy【解析】根据前后句意，在没网络的情况下回到日常生活是不易的，尤其是斯密斯家族沉迷于网络。故填easy。77. changes【解析】根据后文，两兄弟和斯密斯夫妇做的事情可知，他们做出了改变，同时前文提
11、到we dont make a change, our family will become strangers to each other可推知，这里填changes，可数名词复数。故填changes。78. library【解析】根据空后borrow books可推知，应该是学校图书馆。故填library。79. online【解析】根据空前they cannot再根据前文写他们在过没有网络的生活，可推知他们无法网上购物。故填online。80. kinds【解析】all kinds of各种各样的，固定用法。故填kinds。（2017浙江金华）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填
12、入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 (2017浙江金华) Pablo and I were walking home from playing football. On the way, I told him that our school needed _61_ football team. At once, Pablo suggested, “Why not run for(竞选) class president so that you can set one up?”“Who would want _62_ (I) ?” I asked, surprised at the idea.Pablo
13、 made a list of the reasons: I was the _63_ (good) student of all in sports and lessons; I was _64_(friend) to everybody. When I told him running for president would be much work, he _65_(promise) that he would help me.I did run, and Pablo did help me. First, we made posters to hang in the hallway.
14、Next, Pablo helped me _66_ (write) a speech about why Id make a good class president.The big day came. I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my _67_ (classmate) that if they chose me, Id start a football team.As Pablo and I nervously waited _68_ the results, I was told that my spee
15、ch was so successful _69_ I was the right person to be class president.Now we went _70_ (happy) to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our new football team.61. a 62. me 63.best 64. friendly 65. promised66. write/to write 67. classmates 68. for 69. that 70. happily(2017浙江绍兴) 五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题
16、1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(2017浙江绍兴) Malala Yousafzai, 19, is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the 61 (young) person in the world ever to be named United Nations (U.N.) Messenger (信使) of Peace. The United Nations is 62 international organization, which is meant to encourage 63
17、(country) to work together on different opinions without the use of war. Yousafzai has 64 (glad) accepted the role of working for girls education. Usually, a messenger 65 (stay) in the position (职位) for three years. “If 66 want to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait 67
18、 anyone else,” she said at the acceptance meeting in New York. In 2012, Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard 68 (get) the same education for young girls in Pakistan. But later her condition improved. 69 a brave girl! Since then Yousafzai 70 (become) a symbol for peace a
19、nd girls right to receive an education.题材：人物故事 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了19岁的巴基斯坦青年活动家Malala Yousafzai的事迹。61. youngest 【解析】根据后面表范围的地点状语in the world可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式。故填youngest。62. an 【解析】根据后面表泛指的单数名词organization及常识可知，the United Nations虽以复数形式出现，但却表示单数概念，并且international以元音音素开头，故此处应填不定冠词an。63. countries 【解析】动词
20、encourage后面应用名词做宾语。country是可数名词，前面又没有限定词修饰，故应用其复数形式。故填countries。64. gladly 【解析】本句是现在完成时态，助动词has后面应用副词做状语。故填副词gladly。65. stays 【解析】根据前面的副词usually及上下文时态可知，本句应用一般现在时态。主语a messenger是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填stays。66. you 【解析】根据条件状语从句中的your future bright及主句中的主语you可知，从句中的主语应是you。67. for 【解析】分析句子结构可知，后面的anyone
21、else是“等候”的对象。wait for表示“等待；等候”，故填介词for。68. to get 【解析】分析句子结构可知，“ 68 (get) the same education”在句中表目的，故此处应填动词不定式to get。69. What 【解析】本句是感叹句，其结构为“What+a/an+形容词+名词！”。句子首字母需大写，故填What。70. has become 【解析】根据句中的时间状语Since then可知，本句应用现在完成时态。主语Yousafzai是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填has become。六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）(201
22、7浙江衢州)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。(2017浙江衢州) Roses bedroom was upstairs. 61 big tree grew outside her window. One day, Rose saw a bird making a little house in the tree. The bird carried bits of small plants into the house 62 placed some grass in it in order to make
23、 it soft. Soon the little house 63 (build). “It looks like a little brown cup sitting in the tree.” Rose thought.The bird laid three small eggs and day after day she sat on her eggs to keep them warm. One day, a strange sound came 64 the little house. Three baby birds were inside. 65 lovely they wer
24、e! Rose was very happy 66 (see)them. The new birds were very hungry and very noisy! The mother and father birds fed them every day. The 67 (baby)grew bigger and bigger. They moved around the house more. Soon they were moving their wings 68 (quick). They were getting ready to fly. 69 she found the li
25、ttle house was empty and the birds were gone, Rose sat by the window feeling sad. She told her brother with tears that she 70 (not)want them to go. Her brothers smiled and told her that birds couldnt stay in the tree all the time, because they had to fly away to do bird things.61. A 62. and/and then
26、 63. was built 64. from/out of 65. How 66. to see 67. babies 68. quickly 69. When/As/After 70. didnt/did not (2017浙江宁波) 五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two 61 (day) but he still couldnt find his way out. Dying for water, he fo
27、und 62 empty house in the desert. There was a water pump（泵）in the house!The man was so happy 63 he ran to draw water. But no matter how hard he tried, no water came out.He 64 (sit) sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork（软木塞）in it. On the bottle, there was an old note saying: You
28、 must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Dont forget 65 (fill) it with water again before you leave! The man took the cork out and 66 ( happy) found the bottle was full of water!“If Im selfish, as long as I drink the water, I can go out 67 this room alive,” he thought, “If I do a
29、s the note said, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?”At last, he decided to do as the note said 68 began to draw water. Lots of water started coming out from the pump! 69 a big surprise!After he 70 (drink) enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.“
30、Believe me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote. 题材：人物故事 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一个在沙漠里迷路的饥渴难忍的人在一座空房子里发现了一个水泵，却无法取出水来，后来看到一张便条告诉他取水的办法，他照做了，结果真得取出水来。文章告诉我们，无论身处多么艰难的环境，不要只考虑自己，要处处为他人着想，这样自己最后才会收获得更多。61. days 句意：他在沙漠里走了两天了，却仍然找不到走出沙漠的路。62. an 【解析】句意：他饥渴难忍，发现在沙漠里有座空房子。empty的第一个音是元音音素，故其前表示一个，用冠词an。 63. t
31、hat【解析】句意：这个人如此高兴，他立刻跑去那里取水喝。固定用法：so that 意为“如此以至于”。64. was sitting / sat 【解析】句意：他伤心地坐在地上，这时突然他看见里面有个软木塞的小瓶子。根据语境可知这里主句可用一般过去时，也可用过去进行时。 65. to fill【解析】句意：在你离开之前不要忘了把瓶子再次装满水。固定用法：forget to do sth. 意为“忘记去做某事”。66. happily 【解析】句意：这个男人把软木塞拿了出来，开心地发现瓶子里装满了水。修饰动词found，故用happy的副词形式happily。67. of 【解析】句意：如果我是自私的，只要我把水喝了，我就不能活着走出沙漠来。 固定用法：go out of意为“从出来”。68. and 【解析】句意：最后他决定按字条上写的去做，开始取水。根据句意判断前后分句是并列关系，故用连词and，意为“并且”。 69. what 【解析】句意：多么大的奇迹啊！本句是感叹句结构。修饰名词surprise，故用w
