1、英语高中过去进行时练习题英语高中过去进行时练习题一、单项选择过去进行时1Have you seen the movie “2012”？Its quite thrilling.No，I _ to buy a ticket，but it _ cats and dogs.Ahave intended；was rainingBintended；had rainedChave intended；rainedDhad intended；was raining【答案】D【解析】第一空表示“本打算做而事实上没做”应用had intended to do或intended to have done；第二空表示过
2、去的一个事实，当时正在下倾盆大雨，应用过去进行时，故D项正确。2- Hey, whats up? Water is everywhere. What can I do for you? - Oh, great. I _ how to operate this damn new machine.Ajust wondered Bwas just wonderingChad just wondered Dhave just wondered【答案】B【解析】考察时态。根据题意，嘿，发生了什么事?到处是睡。我能为你做点什么？哦，太棒了。我正在想怎么来操作这台可恶的新机器呢。可知下文叙述的是刚才正在发生
3、的动作，故用过去进行时态，选B。3- What s this? I hear about your appearing on the six oclock news.- Oh that. Some people _ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera.Afilmed Bhad filmedCwere filming Dhave been filming【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词。句意：怎么？我听说你出现在了6点钟的新闻里面。哦，那个啊！正好那时候有人在学校里拍东西，我恰巧路过了镜
4、头。那个时候正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选C项。考点：考查动词4Could you tell me what I said just now?Sorry. I _ about the movie I watched last night.Athought Bhad thoughtCwas thinking Dam thinking【答案】C【解析】试题分析： 考查动词的时态；句意：你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗？对不起，我正在想我昨晚所看的电影；根据句意可知当时正在做什么，故选C项。5I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yester
5、day evening.Impossible.She _ TV with me in my home then.Awatched Bhad watchedCwould watch Dwas watching【答案】D【解析】过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。根据所提供的情景“I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.”可判断出所指的是昨天晚上8点正在发生的事，所以要用过去进行时。6The fans _the names of the band members when the
6、y appeared at the airport.Ahad screamed out Bwere screaming outCwould scream out Dhave screamed out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：当他们接近机场的时候，歌迷们一直在尖叫着乐队成名的名字。根据句意可知在过去某个时间点上正在进行的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。考点：考查时态7 The stranger who knocked me down said, “Im terribly sorry. I _ you.”Adont see Bhadnt seenCam not seeing
7、Dwasnt seeing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：那个撞倒我的陌生人说:“非常抱歉。我刚才没有看到你。”根据上下文句意可知，动作发生在过去，需要用过去时，B项是过去完成时，表示过去的过去，而句中没有体现过去的过去语境，所以排除B，有句意可知，现在看到了，所以排除A、C。故选D。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。8 I _ a football game when you called. Thats why I didnt hear you.Awatched Bwas watchingChave watched Dwould watch【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：当你打电话的时候我在看
8、足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态，排除C项；从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时，选B。考点：考查动词时态。9Why cant you catch my question? Sorry. I _a magazine.Aread Bwas reading Chad read Dam reading【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据语境：你为什么没听到我的提问？对不起，我正在看杂志。根据句意可知现在不再看了，故用过去进行时，选B。10I wonder why you didnt take part in the speech contest
9、 yesterday afternoon. Im terribly sorry, I_ myself.Aam conducted BconductedCwas conducting Dwould conduct【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-我想知道你为什么没参加昨天下午的演讲比赛。-非常抱歉，我（之前）表现不太好。conduct oneself表现，这里指截至说话时，过去表现的不好，用过去进行时，故选C。考点：考查时态11I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to my
10、self.Ahad only talked Bam only talking Chave just talked Dwas just talking【答案】D【解析】考查时态，表示过去某一时刻进行的动作使用故去进行时态，根据题中的时间just now，故选D。句意：我说，亨瑞，你刚才对那位下岗的工人说什么了？什么也没说，我只是在自言自语。12What were you doing when Lucy _in yesterday?I had just finished my homework and _to take a shower.Adropping；startBhad dropped；st
11、artedCdropped；have startedDdropped；was starting【答案】D【解析】句意为：昨天Lucy来访的时候你在干什么？我(那时)刚写完作业正要开始洗澡。第一空后面有yesterday所以用一般过去时；第二空强调那时正要做某事。13Whats up? You didnt pick up the phone just now.Im sorry that I _ dancing with music on, but its done now.Apractised Bwas practisingCam practising Dhave practiced【答案】B【
12、解析】B 考察时态。句义：怎么回事？你刚才没有接电话。对不起，我刚才正在随着音乐练习舞蹈，现在不是接了电话吗？由句义可知，选过去进行时。14What happened to Bill?He _ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.Ahad run Bwas runningChas run Dhas been running【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。句意：Bill怎么啦？他跑得很快，突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段 时间里发
13、生的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。15My mother asked me where _, and I told her that I was going to buy some food.AI am going Bam I going CI was going Dwas I going【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我妈妈问我要去哪里，我告诉她我要去买些食物。My mother asked me后面接的是宾语从句，语序应该是陈述句语序，排除BD，而且因为主句是一般过去式，从句也应该是一般过去式，所以选C。考点：考查时态和语序16Were you able to catch a tr
14、ain home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?Id just missed the last one. Fortunately，a friend _ and he gave me a lift.Awas just passing Bhad just passedCwould just pass Dhas just passed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：既然你的车昨天在路上坏掉了，你赶上回家的火车没？我刚好错过了最后一列。幸运的是，一个朋友刚好路过，他顺路捎了我。结合语境可知，此处表达“我”在无助的时候“朋友刚好经过
15、”，故用进行时，又事情发生在过去，所以用过去进行时，主语a friend是第三人称单数，故用was passing, 故选A项。17He reminded us to speed up, as the time_for the project.Aran out Bhas run out Chad run out Dwas running out【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：他提醒我们加快速度，因为项目的时间快到了。过去进行时可以表示从过去某时间看来将要发生的动作，那会儿时间将快到了，故用过去进行时，故选D。【点睛】过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doing”构成：1、主要表示
16、过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如：We were having lunch when the phone rang.2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。如：They were always late for school on Friday.3、过去进行时常用的时间状语有：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, when, while, at that time, just now, a moment a
17、go等。4、过去进行时可以表示过去将来的含义。a.瞬时动词的过去进行时一定表示过去将来的含义。例：Then she said she was leaving.然后她说她要离开了。b.持续动词的过去进行时只有在有过去将来的时间状语或过去将来的语境下才能表示过去将来。例：She said that she was travelling the next day.她说她第二天要去旅行。18This time yesterday Jack _ his bike. He _ TV.Arepaired, didnt watch Bwas repairing, watchedCrepaired, watch
18、ed Dwas repairing, wasnt watching【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：昨天的这个时候Jack正在修自行车，而不是看电视。表示过去的某一时间点正在做的事情应该用过去进行时，故D项正确。19All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He _ his car last night.Ahas fixed Bhad fixed Cwould fix Dwas fixing【答案】D【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。句意：所有集装箱都已卸下！这是弗兰克做
19、的吗？不可能！昨天晚上（那个时候）他在修汽车。根据前面的Impossible可知，是说昨天卸集装箱时他正在修汽车，表示在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选D。20 -What did you say? Im sorry, Mrs White, but -So you _ to me, Peter.Ahavent listened Bwerent listeningCdont listen Dhadnt listened【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你刚才说什么了？对不起，怀特太太，可是，-那么你没有听我说话，皮特。从What did you say?可知是过去没有再听，属
20、于过去范畴的时态，排除AC，D项是过去完成时，是过去的过去的动作，这里显然不是，而是表示过去正在做,选B。考点：考查时态21- Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday?-Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watching Dwas to watch【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：-你看昨天中国公开赛的最后一场比赛吗？-当然。我全神贯注地看着，忘了做晚饭。根据“yesterday”可知发生在过去
21、，根据“the final match of China Open”过去具体时间。在过去某个时间在做某事使用过去进行时。根据题意，故选C。22Jim _ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watching Dwould be watching【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：Jim深夜在家看电视，当剧情到最惊心动魄的时刻时，电视突然没信号了。根据题干中的whe
22、n可知所填动词构成固定句型be doing sth.when，意思是：当这时，表示正在做某事，这时发生了另一件事，由后面句子中 went blank可知用过去进行时，故选C。【点睛】做动词的时态和语态题的时候，切不可脱离实际运用的语言，一味死记硬背语法规则的条条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后，在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭配，也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。23Jack _ in the lab when the power cut occurred.Aworks Bhas workedCwas worki
23、ng Dwould work【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查固定的时态结构。句意：杰克正在实验室里工作，这时候突然断电了。本句考查when引导并列句。本句句型为：sb was/were doing sht. when + n./pron. did sth.表示一个动作在进行，别一个动作发生了，when 是并列连词。 故此处用过去进行时，故选C。【点睛】when 作并列连词时，引导并列句。意为“.就在这时，.”。常用句型有三种：1. sb be doing when.某人正在做某事时突然.如I was watching TV when someone knocked the door.2. sb
24、be about to do when.某人正要做某事时实然.如I was about to go out for a walk when the doorbell rang.3. sb had just done sth when.某人刚做完某事时突然.如I had just finished the homewor when my mother came in.【详解】请在此输入详解！【点睛】请在此输入点睛！24She _ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.Atalked Bhas talkedCh
25、ad talked Dwas talking【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：她正在和别人通电话，所以我只是向她点点头就走了。此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。25What an amazing picture!The little boy _the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.Awas saluting Bsaluted Chad saluted Dwould salute【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：多么神奇的一幅画啊! 那个小男孩正在向士兵们敬礼，我在他们没有防备的
26、时候抓住了他们。“这个小男孩那个时候正在”，所以句子用过去进行时态was /were doing，故选A。26-Im sorry, my mind _. What _ you _?-You are always absent-minded in class.Aam wandering; do; say Bwandered; had; saidCwandered; did; say Dwas wandering; did; say【答案】D【解析】句意：-对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?-你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时，意思是在对方说话的时候，我正在走神，说明是进行时。因为说
27、话是在刚才，也就是过去,所以要用过去式.；第二个空选择一般过去式，就是问对方，刚才说了什么，只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。27 What _ when I phoned you? I _ my work, and wanted to go out.Ahave you done；finished Bwere you doing；have finishedCdid you do; had just finished Dwere you doing; had just finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我打电话给你的时候你在干什么？，我刚刚完成任务，我和你出去。第一个空
28、填were you doing,用过去进行时，动作在打电话的时候正在进行中，第二空填,had just finished，说明是过去打电话的时候已经完成了，用过去完成时，可知选D。考点：考查时态点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。28 What was wrong? Why didnt you go to the picnic as scheduled? Im sorry. I _ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.Awou
29、ld deliver BdeliveredChad delivered Dwas delivering【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。29Remember the first time we met? Sure. You _in the supermarket.Ashopped Bhave shopped Chad shopped Dwere shopping【答案】D【解析】本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗？当时你正在
30、超市购物，表示过去正在进行用过去进行时，故本题选D。30The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world.Awas playing Bwas to playChad played Dplayed【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：这位作者写的小说卖得最好，但五年前，没人能想象他在文学世界中将扮演的角色有多伟大。根据句意表示将来的动作，由时间状语five years ago可知是过去的情况，故表示过去将来的情况，故选B。31Unfortunate
