1、上海市奉贤区新世纪学年高一下学期期末四校联考英语试题及答案解析上海市奉贤区新世纪2018-2019学年高一(下)期末四校联考英语试题题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）评卷人得分一、完形填空Computer hackers have now got their hands on mobile phones. “A phone virus programme can 1 your phone do things you have no control over”, computer security expe
2、rts 2 . It might 3 the White house or the police. or forward your personal address book to a marketing company. Or it could simply cat into the phones operating software, turning it 4 and erasing your personal information. Similar viruses have already made mobile phone owners 5 in Japan and Europe.
3、Ari Hypponcn, chief technical officer of a computer security company in Finland, said a virus “can get your 6 and send them elsewhere. And it can record your password”. Mobiles are now able to surf the Net, send emails and 7 software. So they are an easy target for the same hackers who have sent vir
4、uses to computers over the past decade.“Its technically 8 now. ”said Stephen Trilling. director of research at anti -virus software maker Symantec Corp based in the US. “If the phone is connected to the 9 , it can be used to transmit threats and attack targets, just as any computer can.”In Japan, if
5、 you opened a certain email message on your mobile, it would cause the phone to repeatedly dial the national emergency number. So phone operators had to cancel emergency calls until the fault was removed. In Europe. mobiles short message service, or SMS, has been used to send codes that could damage
6、 phones. Mobile users can 10 viruses, of course, by sticking to their traditional phones without Web links, some experts said.1A.get B.force C.make D.damage2A.speak B.talk C.tell D.say3A.lead B.cause C.control D.call4A.off B.out C.down D.on5A.interested B.angry C.excited D.terrified6A.messages B.pas
7、sages C.news D.information7A.make B.destroy C.download D.develop8A.possible B.impossible C.useful D.valuable9A.computer B.television C.Internet D.radio10A.copy B.attack C.avoid D.recognize评卷人得分二、阅读理解 Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of
8、his office, a boy was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it.“Is this your car, mister？” he said.Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything? Oh, I wish”He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what
9、 he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said shocked Paul all the way down to his heels.“I wish.” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, and then impulsively （冲动地） he added, “Would you like t
10、o take a ride in my car?”“Oh. yes, Id love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned to Paul and said. “Mister, would you mind driving to my house？”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He waned to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong ag
11、ain. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy askedHe ran up the steps. In a little while he came back. carrying his little disabled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step. and pointed to the car.“Buddy just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it did
12、nt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like it. then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy into the front seat of his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and the
13、 three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve. Paul learned what Jesus meant when he said. “It is more blessed to give than to receive.”11The boy wishes that_.A.he could own a shiny new car one dayB.his brother would give him a car as a presentC.he could buy a car for his disable
14、d brotherD.Paul would give him the car12Why did the boy ask Paul to drive him home?A.To show his neighbors he could ride home in a big car.B.To get home early and tell his brother his exciting experience.C.To show his brother the possibility of getting a car from him as a present.D.To fully enjoy th
15、e comfort and convenience of owning a car13Why did the boy wish that he could be that brother?A.Because he hopes to be a rich man and live a luxurious life.B.Because he wants his brother to see the outside world with his own eyes.C.Because he wishes to have a healthy brother like Paul.D.Because he e
16、xpects his brother to be envied by others.14From the last sentence, we can infer （推断） that Paul_.A.felt happy to offer the rideB.regretted accepting the carC.would buy his brother some presentsD.would love Jesus moreHow to get your tax refundAt the storeGet a Global Blue Tax Free Form. If you do not
17、 have a SHOP TAX FREE Card, see “How to fill in your Tax Free Forms”.Make sure your Tax Free Form is filled in before arriving at the point of departure.Remember no refund without:CompletedFormReceiptsattachedCustomsvalidation （验证）At the point of departureFor non-EU residents onlyGoods carried in ch
18、ecked-in luggage:1. Check your luggage in at the check-in counter; tell the check-in clerk you need it back for Customs purposes.2. Take the labelled luggage to Customs, show the goods, and have your Tax Free Forms stamped.3. Cash in your stamped Form at the appropriate refund service provider.Goods
19、 carried in hand luggage:1. Go to Customs after passport control, show the goods, and have your Tax Free Forms stamped. Please note: Customs clearance of goods in hand luggage can only take place at the last EU airport before you finally leave the EU.2. Cash in your stamped Form at the appropriate b
20、ank counter or post it to the appropriate refund service provider.Allow time for the refund process. Go to Customs before or after check-in, see Refund Office list. Present your completed Tax Free Forms, receipts, passport, and purchased items to get a stamp.Go to a Refund Office displaying the Glob
21、al Blue logo （标识）. Receive your refund paid to your credit card within five days or in cash.In a rush? Mail your stamped and completed Tax Free Forms and receipts back to us in the envelope provided and get your refund paid to your credit card within three weeks.* EU: European Union15Whom is the abo
22、ve information intended for?AEU residents who want to get their tax refunded.BNon-EU residents who are going to travel in EU.CEU residents who have Global Blue Tax Free Forms.DNon-EU residents who are leaving EU after purchases.16To get your tax refund, you need to _ after having your luggage checke
23、d in if youve put your purchased goods in your check-in luggage.Ashow your purchased goods to the check-in clerkBcash in your stamped Form at the check-in counterCtake back your luggage to the Customs to get a stampDgo to the Customs to fill in a form without the luggage17What can be learned from th
24、e passage?AIts a must to attach the receipts to the form to get your tax refund.BIts unnecessary to show your passport to the Customs for a stamp.CYou can get your refund in cash after posting your form if in a hurry.DYou can get your refund by credit card at once at the appropriate counter. “Dont t
25、ell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Were often tempted to “spill the beans”， even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah，professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicin
26、e，US，keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive（无法摆脱的）and anxious urge to share it with someone”.An earlier study，led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entru
27、sted with secrets can suffer from depression anxiety，and body aches，reported the Daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all？Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over
28、 keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone,” according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let
29、 secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone
30、 a secret, youd better put yourself in their position Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someones secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isnt so secret anymo
31、re.18The underlined phrase spill the bean is closest in meaning to_.A.let out a secret B.tell the truthC.eat our words D.take gossip19A person who is entrusted with a secret_.A.is often obsessed with a certain threatB.often would rather not have been told about itC.usually has a strong desire to keep it until deathD.may suffer from physical or psychological problems20Whats the best title for the passage?A.Walls have ears. B.Still tongues make wise heads.C.A word spoken is past recalling. D.Every wall has a crack.第II卷（非选择题）评卷人得分
