1、新目标九年级英语单元知识点及配套练习Unit 1 How do you study for a test？1.一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语)；2.动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式)；3.介词(for/about/at/in)后面的动词形式(ing)；4.What about+ing；How about+ing；5.too+形(副)+to(不定式)=so.that+句子=notadj enough to do sth；6.find it adj to do sth；7.notat all=not in the slightest；8.get+形容词；get tired /noisy9.
2、某些动词后面的动词mind/enjoy/practice/cant stand.必须用ing；10.unless条件状语从句if条件状语从句，or（并列句）；11.insteadinstead of sth/doing sth代替12.listen to听/hear听见hear sb doing sth听见某人正在做某事hear sb do sth听见某人经常做某事13.ask(sb)for(sth)ask sb for help向某人请求帮助；14.for example/such as 例如15.have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself(doing s
3、th)16、end up（with)以结束/doing sth以做什么结束17、spoken English英语口语 Englishspeaking people（countries）讲英语的人/国家18、make mistakes=make a mistake犯错19talk to(with) sb与谈话talk about谈论20、why dont you(we，they ）+动词原形?= why not+动词原形?21、laugh at sb 嘲笑某人22、first of all=at first首先23、to begin with第一24、later on然后25、be afraid
4、 of sth害怕某物/doing sth害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid that从句26.in class在课堂上 /after class放学后27.take notes做笔记28.get an“A”in English在英语方面得个A29.(sb)be impressed by某人被某事感动30.have trouble/problems doing sth.做某事有困难31.look up查阅/at看./after照看/through浏览/for寻找/over检查32.make up a conversation编对话33.around
5、 the world=all over the world全世界34.deal with=do with 处理35、stay(keep)healthy=keep in good health 保持健康36、go by消失37、decide(not)to do sth决定（不）做某事decide on sth决定某事make a decision做决定38、主语+last(延续) for long39、regard sb(sth)as将某人（某物）视作.40、complain about sth抱怨某事41、compare sth to sth（把比作）；compare sth with sth
6、（把与进行比较）42、physical problems心理问题43、break off中断break-broke-broken44、in a positive way 用积极的方式45、study for a test为考试而学习46、learn a lot （in）that way用那种方式学到许多47、keep an English notebook做英语笔记48、区别：sound（声音）voice（嗓音），noise（噪音）49、区别：loud，aloud，loudly50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+（for sb.）to do sth.51
7、、try ones best （to do sth.）尽某人最大努力做52、with the help of sb=with ones help在某人帮助下53、much too+adj/adv太 与too much+UN太多练习：1. Everyone _(want)to study English well.2. _(listen) to English every day _ (help) him a lot.3. How about _ (be) a musician?Thats great!4. The stone looks too big for her to move. (1)
8、译成汉语；（2）用sothat改写。5. I found it hard for me to improve spoken English.(译成汉语)6. In order to improve your English,you should practice_ (speak)English every day.7. Hurry!Or well be late!(同义句改写) （1）If we_ _ ，we _ _ late.（If we_，we _ _ late.） （2）Unless we_ ，we _ _late.8. Why not _(have )a try ?Why _you _
9、(have) a try?9. _(Eat) more vegetables _(stay) _(健康).10. Do you have any trouble_(get) along with your classmates?11. Listen!How sweet that girls _(sound /voice /noise) is!12. Dont shout _(loud/aloud/loudly)at others!13. Im always_ tired because I always have_ work to do.(选择：A. much too;too much B.
10、too much; much too C.many too; too many D. too many; many too)14. 选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：instead of;have fun;end up;make mistakes;laugh at;later on;be afraid of;take notes;look up;deal with;complain about(1) You may _ the new words in the dictionary.(2) We _ with the children in the park yesterday.(3) B
11、e careful!Try your best not _.(4) He always _the weather and his bad health.(5) We should learn _ all kinds of problems in a positive way.(6) _ in class is a good habit.(7) The sports meeting _ with our school song.(8) She spent almost all her spare time playing the piano ,_ she became a great piani
12、st.(9) Most children _ their fathers.(10) _ taking a taxi, he went there on foot.(11) Dont _ him. After all,he has realized his mistakes. Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.1、 描述过去习惯做某事：主语used to(不定式)2、区别下列句型：used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing习惯做某事be used to do sth被用于做.be used for sth被用于某方面/d
13、oing sth被用于做.3、notany moreno more；notany longerno longer不再4、hardly(ever)=very seldom=almost never几乎不5、复合词：a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩 He is fifteen years old.他15岁6、对某人而言做某事是的：Its(形容词)for sb. to do sth7、be able to do sth与can 能8、give up(+ ing)放弃做.9、 afford sth(to do sth)负担得起做10、be interested in sth
14、对某物感兴趣/doing sth对做.感兴趣11、in front of在.前面（外部）/in the front of.在.前面（内部）12、be terrified of(与 be afraid of 相近）13、go to bed 上床睡觉 fall asleep=be asleep=go to sleep入睡 be /feel sleepy困倦的14、on the soccer team在足球队15、worry about sb(sth) /be worried about/worry that从句担心.16、all the time一直17、take a bus to(某地) = g
15、o to(某地)by bus18、go right (straight) home直接回家19、start high school开始高中20、spend+time(money) on sth（doing sth）It takes(took)sb.+时间+to do sth 物cost(某人)+钱人 pay 钱 for 物。21、daily life日常生活22、be /get stressed out紧张的23、look like看起来像（外表）be like 像（个性）24、get good (bad) grades取得好（坏）成绩25、look after=take care of照看2
16、6、as+形(副)+as sbcancouldwant1ikewould like as+形(副)+as possible尽可能地.27、cause problems(trouble) to sb.引起某人问题 cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事28、get into trouble with sb. 给某人带来麻烦29、in the end=at last=finally最后30、make a(difficultgood/bad)decision做一个（艰难/好/ 坏）的决定31、a boys boarding school一个男子的寄宿制学校32、head teacher校
17、长33、to ones surprise令某人惊奇的是34、even though(if)引导条件状语从句即使35、take pride in sb(sth)=be proud of sb(sth)对某人（某物）感到自豪36、pay attention to(介词)37、非谓形式(ing和不定式)作主语时，谓语用单数形式。38、alone（单独）与lonely（寂寞）39、chat （online）with sb与某人聊天40、mind sth/doing sth的用法41、区别：die(死)，dead（死的）；与death（死亡）42、as well与as well as43、be pati
18、ent with sb.（sth.）对某人（某物）有耐心练习：1. We used to play here.(1)改写成否定句；（2）变成一般疑问句。2. Mr.Smith used to smoke, but now he doesnt smoke any more.(译成汉语)3. I have been used to the weather here.(译成汉语)4. The bricks(砖) are used to build a wall.(译成汉语)5. Umbrellas are used for keeping off rain.（译成汉语）6. Our basket w
19、asnt there any more.(同义句) Our basket_ _ _ there.7. It hardly ever snows in Hainan Island, _ _?8. 对一个年仅八岁的孩子来说照顾宠物狗并不是一件容易的事情。 _ isnt easy for_ 8-year-old child _ _ _ a pet dog.9. Was Litz interested in _(play) the piano at his very young age?10. He spends all his spare time _(paint) .(同义句)It _ all h
20、is spare time _ _.11. How much did it cost you to fly to Harbin?(同义句)How much did you _ _to Harbin?12. 她尽可能经常回家去看望父母。She _ _ _her parents as_ as_ _ .13. Helping others _(make)him _(feel)very happy.14. Parents always take _(自豪) in their children.(同义句)Parents are always_ （自豪）_ their children.15. You m
21、ade a good _(决定)!16. I dont mind _(stand) here.17. Chinese as well as English _(be)very important.18. (改错)How long has Lu Xun died?19. My dogs _(死)made me very sad.20. He didnt use to_ (eat) western food,but now he is used to _(eat) it.21. 选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：no longer;be able to;give up;be terrified
22、 of;worry about;stressed out;look after;in the end;to ones surprise;even if;pay attention to;（1） My sister is too young _ herself.（2） _smoking!Its bad for your health.（3） Try your best.Im sure you will_ make progress in English.（4） Thanks to the electricity,people were _afraid of the dark.（5） He was
23、 too _to say a word.（6） He tried many times but failed again and again,_ he had to give up.（7） Human beings should_ protecting our environment.（8） _，Mr Gao worked it out only in two minutes.（9） It was getting dark,I began to_ my parents,they hadnt come back yet.（10） Im sure to go to see you tomorrow
24、,_it rains.（11） Most people _tigers and lions.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose theirown clothes1、被动语态be+done(特别是含有情态动词)情态动词+be+done2、谈论“同意”与“不同意”，“应该允许”和“不应该允许”。3、have(getmake)sb(sth)+过去分词4、主句动词为thinkbelieveexpect/suppose等表示主观推断的动词所接的否定宾语从句要进行否定转移5、adj enough to do sth 足够的adj 做某事enough n
25、 to do sth 6、stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.7、“So+助动词/be/情态动词+主语”表示后者与前者相同（肯定） “So+主语+助动词/be/情态动词”对前面事实进一步确认（肯定）“Neither(Nor)+助动词/be/情态动词+主语” 表示后者与前者相同（否定） “Neither(nor)+主语+助动词/be/情态动词” 对前面事实进一步确认（否定）8、借用“do(doesdid)”进行强调(教科书P24)9、already已经（肯定句）与yet然而（否定句）10、副词置于句首引起的主谓倒装(教科书P24)11a part-time(full-t
26、ime) job兼职（全职）工作12、get ones ears pierced打耳洞13、cut ones hair剪头发14、on （at) weekends在周末on weekdays在工作日15、at this (that) age在这（那）个年龄at the age of=at ones age of在岁时16、go to the movies去看电影17、by 10：00 p.m.十点前18、go+-ing. go shopping/swimming/hiking与do(some)-ing do some reading/washing19、stay up 熬夜20、clean u
27、p（动副短语)打扫21、get to class late上课迟到22、finish a test early早点结束考试23、fail (in) a test考试不及格fail to do sth失败做fail (in) doing sth24、take (pass) a test通过考试25、be strict with sb对某人严格be strict in sth对某事严格26、the other day前几天27、concentrate (more）on sth(than sth)（比什么）更专注什么28be good for sb(sth)对某人（某事）有益29、in groups
28、 (of 3 )；in pairs30、during the evening(the vacation)31、at present目前32、have a chance( an opportunity) to do sth(of doing sth)有机会做33、think about；think of考虑34、Its a real mess! What a mess！真乱35、at least (most)至少（多）36、eight hours sleep a night 一晚8小时的睡眠37、an old peoples home一家养老院38、a primary school在小学39、a
29、t the newspaper office 在新闻办公室40、once a day一天一次twice a week一周两次three times a month一个月三次41、have(take)+ 一段时间+off（to do sth.）休息一段时间（做.）42、answer+宾语；reply to+sb(sth)答复某人（某事）43、agree with sb同意某人；disagree with sb不同意某人44、get (be) in the way of妨碍45、have nothing against sb(sth)没理由反对某人（某物）46、be serious about sth.对某事认真47、quite a few相当多very few很少48、come out(多义)出版 出来49、区别：put on穿上，wear穿着，dress+sb与 be in50、learn from向某人学习；learn about学习关于51、be good for对.有益/at擅长/with对某人友好练习：1. People use E
