1、八年级(上）Unit1综合知识专练一、单词和词组归纳与练习n.ability, countryside, dinosaur, dollar, intelligence, invention, inventor, musician, notebook, scientistv.include, win, bornadj.humanpron.nobodyadv.even, however, perhaps, suddenly1. die out 2. find out 3. go for a walk 4. human being 5. in the countryside 6. big attra
2、ctions 7. in dry weather 8. at the end of 9. break open 10. be important to 11. climb up练一练I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。1. I didnt w _ first prize in the competition. I felt sorry for it.2. Edison was famous as a great i_. He invented many things.3. The young girl wants to be a s_ in the future.4. She
3、 shows great i _ in singing. She can learn a song in a short time.5. Our school subjects i_ Chinese, Maths, English, history, Geography, physics, chemistry and biology.6. The remote control is an important I_. We can turn on or off the TV with it.7. N_ will believe that he is in trouble because he h
4、as already told a lot of lies.8. Mary was b_ in a happy family. Everyone loves her.9. P_ this book will give you some useful advice on your studies.10. H_ brains can produce lots of new ideas, so we are smarter than computers.II. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11. 在这节课的最后，老师给我们讲了一个故事。_ _ _ _ the class, the teacher
5、 told a story to us.12. 你以为你能爬上那座山吗？Do you think you can_ _ that mountain?13. 你愿意晚饭后去散步吗？Would you like to_ _ _ _ after dinner?14. 电脑不懂人类的感情。Computers dont understand how_ _ feel.15. 住在城里比住在乡下费钱。Living in the city is much more expensive than living_ _ _.III.词汇测试。i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(
6、) 16. We should try our best to protect these plants, or they will die out.Yes. Without them, people cannot live on Earth happily.A. grow B. stop C. disappear ( ) 17. Why do you like reading books?Because I can find out many interesting things through books.A. know about B. think over C. come toii)根
7、据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。( ) 18. If someone plays a musical instrument as a job, he or she is a_.A. worker B. farmer C. musician( ) 19. The work is easy. I think you have the_ to do it well.Thank you. I will try my best.A. advice B. ability C. direction ( ) 20. In the meeting, we have to wr
8、ite down many things, so you should bring a_.OK, I will.A. programme B. magazine C. notebook二、句型归纳与练习1. As he grew older,.2. It takes hard work .3. It will be a great help with .4. Its always useful to .5. From an early age,.6. Nobody knows why.练一练根据汉语提示补全句子。每空一词。1.它需要努力工作和适量的时间。_ _ _ _ and the righ
9、t amount of time.2. 阅读文学作品总是有用的。_ _ _ _ _ _ literary works.3. 随着年龄的增长，他越来越调皮。_ _ _ _, he was naughtier and naughtier.4. 从很小的时候，他就决定做一名发明家。_ _ _ _，he decided to be an inventor.5. 这对你的工作将是一个极大的帮助。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ your work.三、语法归纳与练习语法：限定词some和any以及不定代词 something, somebody 等练一练I.用some和any填空，完成句子。1. _ of t
10、he boys are playing games now.2. Do you have_ questions to ask?3. There isnt_ water in this bottle.4. Why dont you buy_ flowers for her? She likes flowers very much.5. If you are in trouble, you can ask me for help at_ time.6. Could you get me_ coffee, please?7. She has never eaten_ Chinese food bef
11、ore.8. There is hardly_ rain this summer.9. _ books in my bookcase are about animals.10. Dont take_ magazines out of the reading room.II.根据句意，从括号内选择合适的词(组)或用括号内所给词的适当形式完成句子。11. Theres_ (someone/anyone) at the door. I heard the doorbell ring.12. There is_ (nothing/everything) in the box. Its empty.13
12、. That old lady is nosy (爱管闲事的），so_ (nobody/everybody) likes to talk to her.14. I met_ (someone strange/strange someone) last night.15. Everything in the school_ (be) strange to me.16. I can hardly see_ (someone/anyone) through the heavy fog.17. _ (something/anything) I can do to help you?18. Not ev
13、eryone_ (know) the answer to the question.19. There isnt_ (anybody/somebody) in the classroom.20. Would you like_ (something/anything) to drink?III.根据短文内容，用some、any或适当的不定代词完成短文。Last Saturday，there was (21) _ to do at home, so I suggested going out to play. However, my brother said to me, “I have (22
14、) _ cards. Lets ask (23) _ to play cards with us.” I dont like card games, so I said to him, “Its boring. Lets do (24) else.” In the end, we agreed to go shopping. My brother bought (25) _ new CDs in a new music shop. I didnt buy (26) _ things there, but I bought (27) _ new running shoes, in. the de
15、partment store. And my brother didnt buy (28) _ in the department store. He said (29) _ in the department store was not very beautiful. Finally we bought (30) _ fruit in the surpermarket.八年级（上）Unit 2综合知识专练一、单词和词组归纳与练n.number, instructions, gram, son, chess, India, prize, grain, chessboard, amount, r
16、est, gold, traffic, accidentv.check, challenge, promise, double, realize, copyadj.wiseadv.instead, correctly1. a long time ago 2. challenge . to . 3. and so on 4. copy down 5. play chess 6. win the game 7. order somebody to do something 8. get a prize 9. follow ones advice10. from then on 11. at fir
17、st 12. develop into 13. lead to练一练I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。1. My mom is too busy to go there, so I will go i_.2. If you answer these questions c_, you can watch TV for an hour.3. Please dont c _ others，answers directly. You should think over these questions by yourself.4. Can you p_ to buy me a mod
18、el plane if I get a foil mark in the English exam?5. I won first p_. in the competition. My parents are proud of me.6. I got a chessboard from my aunt. Now I always play c_ with my friends at home.7. My parents always c_ my homework after I finish it.8. Your English is not good enough. You should d_
19、 your effort.9. When you can play football well, I will c_ you to a football game.10. We have to take these books to the next room. You can take ten of them and Ill take the r_.II. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11. 这场交通事故导致三人死亡。The traffic accident_ _ three peoples death.12. 昨天我们班挑战三班一场篮球比赛，我们赢了。Yesterday our cla
20、ss_ Class Three_ a basketball game and we won.13. 吉姆是一个优秀的学生。他擅长数学、英语、语文等等。Jim is an excellent student. He does well in Maths, English, Chinese_ _ _. 14. 汤姆是专家。你应该听从他的建议。Tom is an expert. You should_ _ _.15. 把黑板上的数学题抄下来。_ _ the Maths problems on the blackboard.III.词汇测试。i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的
21、最佳选项。( ) 16. Mike, you have made the same mistake as you made last time. Im sorry. I didnt realize it at that moment.A. look out B. come to know C. think of( ) 17. My grandmother always tells stories to me before bedtime. How about yours? Oh, I have never seen my grandmother because she died a long
22、time ago.A. sooner or later B. any longer C. long beforeii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。( ) 18. If someone is_, he or she is very clever.A. excited B. wise C. outgoing( ) 19. Can you tell me the_ of the milk in the fridge?About 6 boxes.A. length B. amount C. price( ) 20. Why is Jack in hospit
23、al now? What happened to him?He had a(n) _ last night.A. accident B. game C. job二、句型归纳与练习1. Wouldnt you like instead?2. . promise sb. sth.3. We are still using . today.4. Can I check . with you?5. A long time ago,.6. You are amazing!7. . order sb. to do .练一练连词或词组成句。1. a, father, watch, me, new, prom
24、ised, my (.)_2. paper, still, we, using, today, are (.)_3. fruit, or, wouldnt, like，instead，you, vegetables (?)_4. there, a, tree, a, tall, here, long, ago, time, was (，)(.)_5. can, these, with, I, check, problems, you (?)_三、语法归纳与练语法一:基数和序数词语法二:数字的运算表达练一练I.用括号内数字的正确的英文形式完成句子。1. There are _ (2,000,00
25、0) books in the library.2. The boy is _ (1.76) meters tall.3. The little girl was born on the _ (9) of December.4. I moved to this city in_ (2009).5. My father is_ (11) years older than my uncle.6. I live on the_ (15) floor in the building.7. My friends will come to my house on my_ (12) birthday.8.
26、I just won the_ (3) prize in the competition.9. June is the_ (6) month in a year.10. Turn to the_ (102) page and read the passage on the page.II. 根据句意，用适当的单词完成对话，每空一词。11. Please_ 5_ 6.5 plus 6_ 11.12. Divide 20 by 4.20_ _4 is 5.13. _ 6_ 52.52 minus 6 equals 46.14. Multiply 7 by 8.7_ _ 8 is 56.III.用括号内所给词的正确形式完成短文。 One stormy night, I went into an empty house near my home by myself. (15) _ (two) cats wer
