1、（不同音,过去式发音同red）Be am wasisare wereleave leftbreak brokespeak spokesee sawhear heardlearn learnt learnedwear woreeat ate （区别于at）begin begandrink drankgive gavesit satsing sangswim swambring broughtthink thoughtfind foundride rodedrive drovewrite wrotelose lost（区别于last）come camebecome becameknow newho
2、ld helddo didfly flewbuy boughtput put hurt hurtgo went stop stopped二、 1、公共场所place：go to the. visit 1）国家country城市city： Hangzhou Tianjin Beijing in China in Athens, Greece 2）名胜古迹：the West Lake（Leifeng Tower） the Great Wall the Summer Palace the Palace Museum Xiangshan3）场所名称：the classroom（study in, at
3、 school） the library（borrow books） the bookstore （buy/sell books） the museum（show） the cinema（film/movie） the hospital（see the doctor） the drugstore（buy medision） the post office（postage） the supermarket（buy fruit and vegetable） the clothes shop the bank（put money in） the airport（fly through the air
4、, engine） the train station（railway） the factory（worker） the Spring Festival Fair the farm on the stage（raised the platform）2、职业/地点：in hospital - doctor（patient）, dentist（pull out the bad tooth, toothache） on the stage - singer, have a good voice in the supermarket - salesperson3、学科： history PE soci
5、al science art music computer math Chinese（语言） English （语言） 缩写（多为大写）：PE No.=number S M L X BC AD IOC（the Olympic Game /the Olympics/the Games） 4、食物 sea food chocolate cakes apple 5、身体部位： hand head face nose teeth/tooth foot/feet mouth arm leg 生病： headache toothache（-ache） be ill fell sick fall off 人
6、 hurt某部位 = 某人的某部位ache（s） 6、交通方式take（took） a/the = by : ride a horse/ride horses walk=on foot train subway hip an airplane = an air = a plane= fly7、发明The smart inventors invent the inventions. Bell（the telephone） Edison（the light bulb）Watt （the steam engine） the Wright brothers（the airplane） 8、时间单位：
7、minute hour morning noon afternoon evening night day（-day） week month yearhalf（30） + thirty= 60 minutes= an hour 24 hours =a day 5 weekdays + 2 days at the weekend= 7 days=a week 12 month =a year介词in：the morning, the afternoon, the evening ,a week ,a month, a year 介词at: noon, night, weekend 无介词a.m.
8、/p.m.介词on: -day：Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. 介词at 时间： Its at整点（Oclock）. Its 分 时. Its 分 past 时. （0分钟30） Its 60-分 to 1+时. （30分钟60）9、质地（多为形容词） silk denim gold silver bronze 易错：paper10、颜色colo（u）r： red, yellow, blue, pink, purple, white, black, gold（No.1）, silver（No.2）,
9、 bronze（No.3）,11、服饰clothes： sbos size be wear = put on It looks （like） It be for sbo. go （together）wellformal clothes（to work ） 套装casual clothes（after work ）上装shirt/blouse suit（常指男士）T-shirt hoodie sweatshirt sweaterdenim jacket jacket coatschool uniformdresssilk dresses下装a pair of trousersa pair of
10、shorts a pair of jeans skirt/denim skirt 鞋子（a pair of）a pair of leather shoes a pair of bootsa pair of slippers a pair of sandles a pair of sneakers饰品a tie a bow tie a belt a pair of glassesa scarf a pair of sunglasses a pair of gloves12、动物：1）动物幼崽 puppy kitten piglet 2）宠 物 turtle fish parrot 3）生 肖 R
11、at Ox Tiger Rabbit Dragon Snake Horse Sheep/Ram Monkey Rooster Dog Pig13、生肖属相介绍：Birth-year Animals： Chinese years are named after twelve animals. I know some of them, but not all. The cycle of years starts with the Rat. （At the beginning of the birth-year animals is the Rat.） We believe each animal
12、has its own traits. People born in the year may have the same traits. In China, we have birth-year animal stamps at the beginning of each year.the Rat: happy, bright, sociable, and charming hardworking, patient, shy, calm, and quiet : the Ox brave, loving, and confident the: Tigerthe Dragon: popular
13、, generous, but inconsistent patient, shy, kind, polite, not greedy : the Rabbitthe Snake: attractive, humorous, wise, cleverthe Horse: talkative, and cheerful clever, hardworking, caring, shy, calm, and gentle : the Sheep/Ramthe Monkey: cheeky, quick-witted, creative, charming, cleverthe Rooster: p
14、unctual, proud, and faithful, clever, hardworking hardworking, caring, honest loyal, likeable, and : the Dog honest, brave, trusting, and peace-loving : the Pig13、形容词adj feel: easy happy great crowded tired sick 其它: tall large ancient modern early late casual formal own such15、副词adv. well early OK a
15、go 奥运会the Olympic Games习惯使用复数人称代词they来指代奥运会。in the ancient Olympicsin the modern Gamesat the 29th OlympicsTimebeginin 776 BC, about 3000 years agoin 1896 in Athens, Greeceon August 8th in 2008on August 8th, 2008stop （have no games）about 1500 yearssport-eventlessmore人hosted（host）物held（hold）the IOC de
16、cide that every 4 years a different city should host the Gamesin Beijing, Chinasuch a big sports festival such a great successtake part inmenboth men and womenChinese people won more medals than they did at the 28th Games.Feeling: happy and proud 发明The Inventions. Long, long ago People walked or rod
17、e horses. There were no bikes, cars, ships, trains, airplanes or buses. Some smart inventors invented all of these inventions. Their inventions make our life easy and comfortable.inventorBellEdisonWattthe Wright brothersinventionthe telephonethe light bulbthe steam enginethe airplanebirthdayOn Feb.
18、22th 1810On Feb.11th 1847On Jan. 19th, 1736 18671871Birth-year animalSnakeHorse Ox TigerHorseCharacter traitswise, clever, attractive and humorousclever, hardworking,talkative and cheerfulhardworking, shyquiet, calm and patientbrave，confident，loving三、词组 1、形容词、名词短语such a big sports festival such a gr
19、eat success such a large lake too much chocolate/Coke a of ones own2、动词词组 to后常用动词原形 情态动词must do should dohave a great time = have a lot of fun make our life easy and comfortable spend the evening together eat/drink too muchget to some places by交工= take a/the 交工to fly to=go to some places by air go o
20、n a trip to traveled on horsebackwalk to=on foot walk to Beihai walk along the West Lake flew to Hangzhou take the train to Tianjing drive to Xiangzhanwent（go） to the Great Wall visited the Great Wall get to the museum visited museum walk along the streetcome out come back go back to have to do deci
21、de to do happened to do learn about /to doforget to do change to like to do/ doing stop doing/ to do take some photos of人（宾格） /物make a card for 人（宾格） send a letter to人（宾格） tell stories tell人（宾格）sth show s th to人（宾格）wait for人（宾格） hurt人（宾格） / oneself enjoy doing/oneself enjoy your trip line up （for）wa
22、lk around/along walk the dog pull out stay in/at have a history of turn on the light turn off the lightstake part in=join start with fall off take off put on=wear get on（really/very） well go together（well）have a good voice look tired feel sick had better go to bed have a toothache have a headache ta
23、ke medicinego to see the dentist/doctor/somebody see my grandparents visit old people have dinner see the film = watch a movieput money borrow some books buy some books/some shirts hold the first modern Olympic Games sell ticketsclean the classroom wash clothes move the desk around fix the computer
24、play football play computer games set the bowl make telephone calls practice English read books ride a bike/ a horse do word puzzles 3、形容词短语及词组 be careful （of） be late （for） be crowded be ready to do be like be happy to do/be be proud of be born in the year of be named after be named of so happy no
25、wonder 4、名词短语及词组Silk dresses water ballet in Greece in China in ancient China in the museum at the bank in PE classevery four years many years ago about years ago yesterday afternoon early/ late Monday morning last summer vocationan ancient building in the Olympic Games in the ancient Olympics in th
26、e modern Games in the ancient Olympic Gamesat the 29th Games number1=No.1 on the gold medal table the gold medal the silver medal the bronze medal every four yearsa summer camp a large lake a terrible cold/ toothache/ headache a bit crowd a brave boy a toy car a suit with a tiethe final game the tra
27、in station on the farm the Spring Festival Fair own traits the symbol of Chinaa member of our basketball team at the beginning of some of a history of a lot of silk dresses a pair of sneakers/leather shoesher favorite purple dress s school uniform casual clothes formal clothes own clothes to/after w
28、ork on footbirth-year animals in the Year of 生肖（首字母大写） birthyear animal stamps each animal have the same traits all of 四、介词词组inOfoffaton具体天for为了to到be born in the year of in the Year of the 生肖（首字母大写）at the beginning of each yearget on really wellput onturn onon the gold medal tableon the stageon foot
29、 be late forwait forline up forleave formake a card fortalk to send a letter tobe ready to go to=get to=fly tomove to/aroundchange togo to the cinemago tobedin the cinemain 年，月，早中晚语言，颜色，服装尺码 奥运be proud oftake photos ofthe cycle ofa lot of funa bar of a box ofa pair ofa history of all of some ofhundreds ofthousands offull of fall offtake offturn offat -th Olympic Gamesat 时间out向外pull outcome outlearn from /to/aboutafter：之后 be named afterby 交通工具/-self：with 伴随
