1、1 air-conditioned（装空调的；有冷气的） 2 handmade（手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based（基于数据的） 6 self-employed（自主经营的） 7 custom-built（定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed（对非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新获得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-h
2、eld（普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we
3、gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldnt see him just as he couldnt see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perf
4、ect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a
5、 noisy reception.2. Just as all his sisters friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont say a word to you any mo
6、re.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3
7、尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AUnit 21 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9
8、impact 10 sufficient1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take inG K O N J A C D F I 1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6 crime7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativity1 appearance 2 utterance 3 atten
9、dance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9. occurrence 10. acceptance1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefree1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadnt do
10、ne in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a peo
11、ple of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things.1 His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, （his） eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 Th
12、e room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans （being） everywhere.4 When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insistin
13、g on her own innocence.2. All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5
14、. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.1. 作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被
15、身体吸收的铁质来源。2铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3. 耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。4这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。 1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D 16 A
16、 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AUnit 31 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted 6 preliminary7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicity1. His girlfriends father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students protest.3. The problem is so di
17、fficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didnt work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered
18、me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselv
19、es because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.F M K D C G L O I B1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest 8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasm 1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroic 1. responsibilit
20、y 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexity 1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and con
21、cern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countrys
22、ide in the late 1960s and early 1970s.1 Once youve practiced a bit, youll find that its quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5.
23、 Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3. In the long run, it is worthwhi
24、le to pursue ones study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off
25、 till next month.6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照110的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5为了避免引发针对他们
26、的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A 16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BUnit 41. inspected 2. assembled 3. exaggerated 4. versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recr
27、uit 8. evolved 9. dedicated 10. solemn 1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. come up with 6. refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my attention 9. evolved from 10. named after C E F N O K A H L I1. respect 2. influence 3. credit 4. confidence 5. support6. acceptance 7. fame
28、8. insight 9. recognition 10. experience1. intelligence 2. consequence 3. significance 4. ignorance5. indifference 6. competence 7. brilliance 8. magnificence 1. coexists 2. co-director 3. cooperate 4. co-pilot 5. co-author1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with
29、 tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.5. Then the tw
30、o players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.1 Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, arent really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school. 4. She is capable of making complete French meals even thou
