1、精校江苏省苏州市中考真题英语2013年江苏省苏州市中考真题英语一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. 一Hurry up，or well be late. 一Take your timeits just _short distance from here to _cinema.A.；the B. the；a C. a；the D.；a解析：a short distance一段很短的距离。当distance有形容词修饰或与数字搭配表示具体的“一段的距离”时是可数名词，表示泛指，因此要用a；而后面提到的cinema应是说话
2、者双方都知道的地点，表示特指，因此要用the。答案：C2. Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read_ the library.A. in B. for C. by D. from解析：句意为：桑迪是一个真正的书迷，她经常从图书馆带许多书回家读。“从带来”用介词from。答案：D3. 一Have you heard about that car accident near the school? 一Yes，luckily no one_.A. hurt B. was hurt C. has h
3、urt D. were hurt解析：主语no one是不定代词，谓语动词用单数。句意是：没有一个人受伤，故要用被动语态。答案：B4. 一Frank，you look worried. Anything wrong? 一Well，I _a test and Im waiting for the result.A. will take B. took C. am taking D. take解析：答语句意：奥，我参加了考试，我正在等考试成绩。用过去时，take的过去式是took。答案：B5. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed，but of Course not _
4、a local speaker in China.A. so fluently as B. more fluent thanC. as fluent as D. much fluently than解析：句意：彼得汉语讲得不错,但当然不如在中国的本地人说的那么流利。此题考查not so adj./adv. as和not as adj. / adv. as 用法。B项more fluent than比母语说的更流利；D项much不能构成比较级，而是修是比较级；在这里要修饰动词speak，要用副词而不用形容词。 答案：A6. 一Julie，what _in your hand? 一Look! It
5、s a new iPad for my daughter.A. do you hold B. are you holdingC. were you holding D. will you hold解析：句意：一朱莉，你的手里拿的是什么？一看！这是给我女儿的一个新的ipad。表示拿这个动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态。答案：B7. Paul made a nice cage _the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep解析：make此处译为“制作”，用动词不定式作宾补。答案：D8. Wer
6、e going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Lindas card. You can come with us_you can meet us there later.A. or B. but C. and D. then解析：句意：我们打算去在琳达的卡片中的苏州游乐园，。你可以跟我们一起或者你可以稍后在那儿与我们见面。or或者,表选择；but但是，表转折；and表顺承；then那时，表承接。A项符合题干的要求。答案：A9. I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good _o
7、f direction.A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense解析：句意：我确信辛迪能找到那家旅馆，它有极好的方向感。idea主意；想法feeling感觉；情绪experience经历；体验sense感觉；识别力，A符合题意。答案：D10. If you _go，at least wait until the rain stops.A. can B. may C. must D. will解析：句意：如果你坚持要走，至少等雨停了。must表示主观看法，意为“必须，应该”，符合题意。答案：C11._a beautiful car! Ive never
8、seen it before.A. What B. Which C. How D. Whether解析：本句的感叹中心词是car可数名词，故用what。注意感叹句的以下三个常用句型:What a/an+adj.+名词单数+主语+谓语动词；What+adj.+名词复数或不可数名词；How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词。故答案为A。答案：A12. 一Philip has gone to New Zealand. 一Oh，can you tell me_?A. when did he leave B. when he is leavingC. when he left D. when is he l
9、eaving解析：宾语从句应该用陈述语序，选项A、D都是疑问语序，故排除，由问句菲利普已经去了新西兰，知离开这个动作是发生在过去，而不是将来，B项表将来，故排除，只有A符合要求，故选A。答案：A13. 一Your tea smells great! 一Its from India. Would you like_?A. it B. this C. some D. 1ittle解析：句意“一你的茶味道不错！一它来自印度。你先要一些吗？it 上下文是同一事物；this 指下文要提到的事；1ittle 表否定意义，几乎没有；some可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词，用在疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定
10、的回答，符合题意，故选C。答案：C14. 一Have you finished your homework? _Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet解析：句意为:你完成你的作业了吗？还没呢。才刚刚完成了一半。你呢?A项 “一点也不”;B项为“不可能”;C项为“一点也不”；D项为“还没有”。问句 Have 开头的，说明是一个完成式的疑问句，Not yet ,就是用于回答完成式的否定形式。意思是“还没有，只有D项符合题意。答案：D15. I used to quarrel
11、 a lot with my parents，but now we_ just fine together.A. get along B. get up C. get away D. get off解析：我以前老是和我父母吵架，不过我们现在相处的很好。get along相处；get up起床；get away离开，逃掉；get off下车，离开；只有A项符合句意。答案：A二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You have probably heard the express
12、ion，“Its raining cats and dogs outside.”That means 16 its raining very hard I not that 17 cats and dogs are falling from the 18 .However，one day in June，1882，it really did rain 19 over Dubuque，Iowa. The frogs 20 falling along with hailstones(冰雹)during a 21 storm.Hail is formed when drops of rainwate
13、r are 22 by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air. There the raindrops become frozen. Many drops may freeze 23 to form balls of ice；these ice balls，or hailstones，then 24 to earth.During the storm in Dubuque，the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) 25 the air along with ra
14、indrops. When some of these frogs became covered with ice，both hailstones and “frog-stones” fell onto the ground.16.A. that B. how C. why D. if解析：这里是需要引导宾语从句，且在从句中不做成分。句意:它意思是天正在下大雨。A项符合题意。 答案：A17.A. careless B. blind C. dead D. real解析：根据上下文判断那并不是真猫和狗落下来。careless粗心的；无忧无虑的，blind失明的；盲目的，dead死去的， real
15、真的；现实的，故选D。答案：D18.A. hill B. tower C.sky D. building解析：根据下文提示可知是 ，故选C。答案：C19.A. cats B. frogs C. dogs D. birds解析：根据下文判断可知是frogs，故选B 。答案：B20.A. stopped B. enjoyed C. began D. forgot解析：根据句意应是青蛙随着冰雹开始降落，故选C 。答案：C21. A. popular B. terrible C. weekly D. common解析：根据下文判断是一场可怕的风暴，故选B 。答案：B22.A. divided B. a
16、dded C. changed D. caught解析：根据句意应是雨点被强风抓住，故选D。答案：D23.A. together B. alone C. so D. almost解析：根据句意应是雨点冻结在一起形成冰球，故选A 。答案：A24.A. hold B. lose C. keep D. fall解析：根据句意应是这些冰球或冰雹，然后下降到地球，故选 D 。答案：D25.A. from B. into C. after D. by解析：从进入用from into，故选B。答案：B三、阅读理解（共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，
17、选出最佳选项。AAccording to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This cartoon showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot (射杀）a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt.Morris Michtom owned a small can
18、dy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon， he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr. Michtom called it “Teddy
19、s Bear”.Many of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr. Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt permission to use his name. He wrote to the president and sent him a “Teddy Bear”. The president answered，saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name.Mr. Michtom borrowed mone
20、y so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States.26. People will remember Morris Michtom because he was_.A. a candy store ownerB. a toy store owner C. the inventor of the teddy bear D. Te
21、ddy Roosevelt friend解析：通读全篇我们会知道人们会记得莫里斯米奇汤姆因为他是泰迪熊的发明者，故答案选C。答案：C27. The idea for making the first teddy bear came from_.A. a movieB. a magazine story C. a TV advertisementD. a newspaper cartoon 解析：根据According to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn
22、 in 1904.可知。答案：D28. From this passage we can see that_.A. many people liked Teddy RooseveltB. many people did not like Teddy Roosevelt C. President Roosevelt cared only about important people D. President Roosevelt did not like young bears解析：根据最后一段米奇汤姆的公司成为理想玩具公司。今天，这是一个在美国最大的玩具公司。可推知许多人喜欢泰迪罗斯福。答案：A
23、BTony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life，Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s，Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs，Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They t
24、ook a year-long trip from London，through Asia，to Australia. On the trip，they visited places like India，Iran，and Afghanistan.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia，people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions，Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap. Th
25、e book told people about different countries weather，customs(风俗），and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s，Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Wheeler and Maureen started a company
26、 called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. Today，400 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks. Wheeler still writes about travel “hot spots” (for example，Cambodia in Asia and Croatia in Europe). For more information，
27、read the books!29. Which trip was Tony Wheelers first guidebook about?A. TheUnited Kingdom.B. From Asia to England.C. From Australia to Afghanistan.D. From England to Australia.解析：根据“They took a year-long trip from London，through Asia，to Australia.”可知。答案：D30. Why did Tony Wheeler write his first gui
28、debook?A. He needed the money.B. His wife asked him to do it.C. Many people asked questions about his travels.D. He liked writing books.解析：根据“people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions，Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap .”可知。答案：C31. How was Across
29、Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guides?A. It talked about places most tourists did not go.B. It was longer and more expensive.C. It told people about a countrys weather，customs，and places to see.D. It was the first guidebook about Asia. 解析：根据“The book told people about different countr
30、ies weather，customs(风俗），and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s，Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go.可知。答案：A32. Which sentence below is true?A. Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks.B. Tony Wheelers first guidebook was not popular.C. After their
31、 first trip，Maureen did not travel with Tony.D. Today，Lonely Planet is still a small company.解析：由“The book was very popular.”可知，B项错误；由“They continued travelling.”可知C错误；由“Today，400 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks.”知D项错误；A项符合文章内容，是正确的。 答案：ACComputers are good tools(工具）.The Int
