1、党校在职研究生英语复习题2011级在职研究生英语复习题Vocabulary and StructureSection A:Directions: Complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices.1. The lost books were another _ of his carelessness.A. character B. alternative C. case D. element2. The teacher began to feel concerned about the b
2、oys _ absence. A. obvious B. frequent C. many D. tremendous3. With the _ glue the stamp ought to stick fast. A. joint B. extra C. instant D. flexible4. The scientist _ his research for lack of funds. A. abandoned B. sacrificed C. missed D. reserved5. Cant you _ more juice out of the lemon? A. reduce
3、 B. contain C. command D. squeeze6. The factory _ 50 of its key personnel to the west office. A. shifted B. transferred C. resumed D. registered7. The _ action of the policeman saved the people in the house from being burnt. A. accurate B. prompt C. automatic D. brilliant8. After the explosion, she
4、had a look of _ on her face. A. absence B. horror C. concentration D. imagination9. There was a short _ before the next speaker got up. A. pause B. rhythm C. gap D. phase10. To _ someone is to urge him to make a great effort. A. stir B. spur C. stimulate D. sustain11. I have before me two large book
5、s of _and a pile of papers. A. reference B. instruction C. consultation D. intelligence12. A strike began late in September in protest against a _ of wages. A. limit B. raise C. increase D. reduction13. In this disguise, you can walk into your own house, without a chance of _ even by your loved ones
6、. A. recovery B. recognition C. description D. impression14. Mr. Carey asked if his son had _ properly at the party. A. deserved B. engaged C. conducted D. behaved15. There is no doubt that all this puts a considerable _ on a teacher with a large number of classes. A. barrier B. tension C. burden D.
7、 torture16. We thought John would do well, but he has succeeded beyond _. A. expectation B. suspicion C. comprehension D. implication17. He laughed so loudly that his laughter _ through the house. A. proceeded B. plunged C. traced D. echoed18. The restaurant applied for a _ to sell wine. A. passport
8、 B. license C. formula D. document19. The car came into a _ just in time to prevent an accident. A. location B. pause C. halt D. grip20. A person who is _ ill is one whose mind is unwell. A. mentally B. nervously C. naturally D. emotionally21. In the _ of a book, all the things mentioned in the book
9、 are listed in alphabetical order. A. content B. column C. index D. publication22. They _ the whole house for traces of damp. A. exploited B. inspected C. looked after D. went about23. Her first _ effort, the novel Boston Adventure, was well received. A. literary B. literature C. liberal D. opera24.
10、 A row of trees _ the junkyard from the eyes of passing motorists. A. rescued B. sealed C. masked D. removed25. The urgent tasks of the government were economic _ and administrative reform. A. recovery B. discipline C. corporation D. reduction26. One of his good points is his _ with young writers. A
11、. conversation B. sympathy C. communication D. relation27. The body is made up of various _. A. structures B. frames C. fabrics D. tissues28. In _ lessons, we shall take up more difficult problems. A. consequent B. subsequent C. creative D. appropriate29. I felt _ I were floating on a cloud. A. what
12、 if B. now that C. even if D. as though30. Why dont you do something _ in your spare time? A. vital B. ideal C. sensible D. modest31. Eventually, he has to _ his experiments for the reason that nobody would understand him and support him financially. A. give up B. give in C. put up D. put on32. He m
13、ade a long speech. However, he had _ the most important issue. A. given out B. included in C. left out D. broken out33. The driver _ hard to avoid a boy who was crossing the street. A. pulled in B. pulled back C. pulled up D. pulled down34. The thief _ the room, took the precious diamond and went aw
14、ay. A. broke up B. broke into C. broke off D. broke through35. His parents began to _ a small sum of money every month for his college education ever since he was still a little child. A. put up B. lay down C. set aside D. place apart36. The detectives _ their uniforms and put on plain clothes befor
15、e they set out. A. took off B. took away C. put off D. put down37. Their supply of water will _ if it doesnt rain for one more month. A. run out B. run up C. run away D. run over38. Even the repairman could not _ what had gone wrong with the washer. A. turn out B. help out C. figure out d. take out3
16、9. They had to decide if they should _ some classes. A. call off B. call on C. call in D. call up40. Thunderous cheers _ the minute the pop singer appeared on stage. A. burst up B. burst off C. burst in D. burst out41. It is believed that Tom, for some reason, had _ the truth. A. kept from B. held b
17、ack C. left out D. kept up42. Before the final attack, an air bombing was carried out with intent to _ the enemy defense system. A. break up B. break down C. break away D. break off43. To their surprise, the cost for the repairing of the old house _ $1,800. A. amounted to B. took over C. caught on t
18、o D. went to44. The economic depression had compelled many nations to _ their annual budgets. A. cut down on B. cut out for C. break off D. break up45. Rising prices will _ demands for high incomes. A. impose B. decrease C. stimulate D. satisfy46. If anything unexpected happens, you should _ a docto
19、r as soon as possible. A. call at B. call forth C. call off D. call in47. The judge _ all the charges against him on the ground of insufficient evidence. A. dismissed B. opposed C. condemned D. restored48. The great fire _ the forest to a few trees. A. shifted B. switched C. reduced D. decreased49.
20、I thought she was the secretary, but _ to be the president of the company. A. figured out B. turned out C. worked out D. advanced50. The children just sit around all day doing nothing; they need something to _ them. A. spray B. stir C. imitate D. stimulate51. _, I didnt have enough money on me to bu
21、y that book. A. Unfortunately B. Essentially C. Virtually D. Naturally52. The child went through a _ during which he was completely rebellious. A. rank B. rail C. phrase D. phase53. _ things are those connected with the countryside. A. Local B. Rural C. Urban D. Central54. _ the Revolutionary War, t
22、he United States was an English colony. A. Former to B. Prior to C. Previous D. Ahead of55. The old part of the city still has a West Indian _. A. grade B. flavor C. breed D. occupation56. It was on his _ that we hired that woman as our new typist. A. application B. appointment C. recommendation D.
23、distribution57. The workers demands are _; theyre asking for only a small increase in their wages. A. excessive B. raw C. super D. moderate58. My advice seemed to make little _ on him. A. impression B. confidence C. implication D. remark59. The _ of the railroad was a great loss to the country. A. s
24、tructure B. crack C. destruction D. damage60. We are ready to do business with all countries on a basis of equality and _ benefit. A. efficient B. mutual C. absolute D. ultimateSection B:Directions: Choose the one answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.1. The factor
25、ys yearly report surprised the board of directors since it showed that the production has decreased by 30%.A. manual B. average C. annual D. communal2. It is very thoughtful of you to turn down the TV while your brother is preparing for his final examination. A. considerate B. considering C. conside
26、rable D. considered3. Although there is still disagreement existing between the two parties, they eventually come to terms with each other. A. criticism B. critic C. conservation D. conflict4. The influence on health cannot be neglected if we want to settle there permanently. A. frequency B. effect
27、C. affect D. emphasis5. Irans reaction to the UNs demand made the Middle East a sensitive area where a new political crisis might be triggered. A. remark B. retreat C. response D. regard6. The image of a little boy pissing is regarded as a symbol of this European city A. status B. state C. stand D.
28、statue7. His remark on the present situation was like a torch giving light in the night of darkness and the audience was deeply touched. A. critic B. comment C. judgment D. resent8. Although Jack is Toms opponent in business, personally they are good friends in life. A. objection B. rival C. enemy D
29、. reverse9. The heated argument arising at the dinner party led to an end of their thirty years friendship. A. discussion B. dispute C. discipline D. dismiss10. The investigation showed that more than 40% of the villagers had got involved in the gang theft. A. investment B. examination C. findings D
30、. census11. A brand new, spacious apartment with full sea view is available for rent. A. roomy B. free C. expensive D. spare12. Chinas economy has entered a new era of development after more than two decades of reform and opening to the outside world. A. world B. epoch C. place D. space13. She crawl
31、s across the floor, her eyes stinging from the smoke. A. walks B. runs C. creeps D. rushes14. He lay on the bed staring up at the ceiling, dreaming about his future. A. watching B. starting C. reaching D. gazing15. Education is the key to the development of a country and we hope this kind of school could emerge everywhere in Chinas rural areas. A. appear B. happen C. arrive D. raise16. The party is involved in an argument over economic policy. A. quarrel B. di