1、江苏省镇江丹阳市届中考二模英语试题270218绝密启用前江苏省镇江丹阳市2017届中考二模英语试题第I卷（选择题)第II卷（非选择题)一、单选题1We raised a lot of money at the charity show.Exactly! There is useful saying, “Many hands make light work.”Aa Ban Cthe D/【答案】A【解析】句意：在慈善演出中我们筹集了许多钱。确实，有一句有用的言语“众人拾柴火焰高”。Useful是以辅音因素开头的，这里用不定冠词an。根据题意，故选A。点睛：a用在首字母以辅音音素开头,例如：a m
2、an一个男人 a university一所大学;an用在首字母以元音音素开头,或以不发音的h字母开头的单词前面：例如：an apple一个苹果 an island一个岛。2 Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time? Sorry， _ at all . Our compute system has broken down.ANot BNothing CNone DNo【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你能告诉我一次可以借多少本书吗？ -对不起，一本也不能。我们的计算系统已经崩溃了。Not不；Nothing没有事； None
3、 一个也没有；No不。所以选C。考点：考查不定代词。二、完型填空I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid _ my elder sister whenever I had to speak to a stranger. When asked to speak in class, I could hardly _, much less speak. Even among the few friends I had, my high, timid (怯怯的) voice earned me jokes about being a girl
4、.Then in the seventh grade, my sister suggested I _ voice lessons. After considering it for a short time, I did. I began a series of vocal exercises.After exercising a lot, I finally gained _ in my voice.A few months later, I was asked to sing for some retired people, I thought I would do better tha
5、n before _ the voice lessons. I opened my mouth and nothing. I couldnt remember the _! My face turned hot. The kind pianist whispered a prompt (提示), and I remembered just enough to keep singing.Then the thought struck me: Ive already embarrassed (尴尬) myself enough. Theres really nothing else to _. S
6、o in my second song, I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much better. After that, I started singing to myself as _ as I could in my own room. Thats something I would never have done before. One classmate even said that I _ be in the schools talent show.I am not a shy pe
7、rson _. Singing has made me more outgoing. Today, I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech. I am proud of myself.3Aover Bunder Cbehind Dbelow4Asit Bbreathe Csmile Dsay5Apick Baccept Cattend Dreceive6Aconfidence Bcourage Cpleasure Dfear7Aout of Bbecause of Cinstead of Din ne
8、ed of8Amusic Btitle Cwords Dstyle9Aforget Bmiss Cdrop Dlose10Ahighly Bloudly Csafely Dexcitedly11Ashould Bmust Cshouldnt Dmustnt12Aat last Bat all Cany further Dany more【答案】3C4B5C6A7B8C9D10B11A12D【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者是怎样从一个害羞的小女孩变成一个外向的，敢在众人面前演讲的成功者。3句意：无论何时我不得不和陌生人说话的时候，我躲藏在我大姐的后面。A. over在上方；B. under在下面；
9、C. behind在后面；D. below在下面；hide behind表示躲藏在的后面。根据题意，故选C。4句意：我几乎屏住了呼吸。A. sit坐；B. breathe呼吸；C. smile微笑；D. say说。根据题意，故选B。5句意：我的妹妹建议我参加声音课程。A. pick捡起；B. accept接受；C. attend参加；D. receive接收；这里是说参加。根据题意，故选C。6句意：在我的声音上我最后获得了自信。这里是说自信。A. confidence自信；B. courage勇气；C. pleasure愉快；D. fear害怕。故选A。7句意：由于语音课，我认为我会比以前做得
10、的更好。A. out of外面；B. because of由于的原因；C. instead of代替，而不是；D. in need of需要。这里是由于的原因。根据题意，故选B。8句意：我不能记起这些单词。A. music音乐；B. title标题；C. words单词；D. style风格。这里是说单词。根据题意，故选C。9句意：真地没有什么其他可失去的。A. forget忘记；B. miss错过，想念；C. drop放弃；D. lose失去。这里是说失去。根据题意，故选D。10句意：我开始尽可能大声地在自己的房间里唱歌。A. highly高地；B. loudly大声地；C. safely安
11、全地；D. excitedly激动地。这里大声地。根据题意，故选B。11句意：一个同学甚至说我应该参加学校的才艺展出。A. should应该；B. must必须；C. shouldnt不应该；D. mustnt禁止。这里是应该的意思。故选A。12句意：我不再是一个害羞的小男孩了。A. at last最后；B. at all全都；C. any further更远；D. any more更多。短语notany more表示不再。根据题意，故选D。三、阅读单选Day 1Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and
12、 give you some tips on local restaurants. You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free.Meals: dinnerDay 2Activities: After breakfast, start at Tiananmen Square, the worlds largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. After
13、 lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu.Meals: three mealsDay 3Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the worlds biggest Olympic Park, like Birds Nest and Water Cube. Finally, visit the
14、Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view. Meals: three mealsDay 4Activities: Free until you are to the airport in the afternoon. If time allows, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street (silk market). It is a good place to shop for C
15、hinese goods and souvenirs.Meals: breakfast13How many meals are served during the 4-day trip?AFour. BSix. CEight. DTen14What can we learn from the passage?AThere are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like.BWe can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day.CWe ca
16、n go and see the Temple of Heaven and Birds Nest on the third day.DIts certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the famous Xiushui Street.15The passage is most likely to be taken from .Aa travel guide Ban instruction Can advertisement Da newspaper【答案】13C14A15A【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个4天的旅行，人们的活动和
17、吃的东西。13根据表格中，第一天是晚饭；第三天是三顿饭；第四天是早饭。故选C。14根据第一天表格中You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free.及第四天的表格中Free until you are to the airport in the afternoon.可知，有两个时间段是自由的。故选A。15通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文可能是来自一个旅行导游。故选A。“In this life, what did you miss?” The wife asked the husband when she was 25. The
18、 husband replied, “I missed a new job opportunity.” When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband said sadly, “I missed the chance to see my aunt before her last breath.” At 55, the husband said he missed a good chance to retire (退休). At 65, the hu
19、sband complained. “I missed an appointment (预约) with a doctor,” he said. At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more, the husband was sitting in front of the very sick wife.Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile a
20、nd peaceful look, replied, “In this life, I did not miss having you!” The husbands eyes were full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always so busy with work and trifles (琐事) that he had never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and s
21、aid, “Over 50 years, how could I allow myself to miss your deep love?”In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work. As a result, they neglect their loved ones. Life is not permanent, so always live in the moment. Express thanks to your loved ones in words. Show your car
22、e with actions. Treat every day as the last episode (片段) of life. In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.16According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe husband didnt like to communicate with his wife.BThe husband failed to see his aunt
23、 just before her death.CThe husband could always feel his wifes deep love for him.DThe husband wasnt always busy with his work and other things.17The underlined word “neglect” in Paragraph 3 means .Aget along withBthink highly ofCshow no interest inDpay little attention to18What does the story try t
24、o tell us?AThink twice before you take action.BDo not spend much time on your work.CShow your care to your loved ones before its too late.DDo not miss anything in your life, unless you dont care.【答案】16B17D18C【解析】这篇短文主要是通过妻子和丈夫的一个对话，告诉我们一个深刻的道理：生命不是永恒的，所以要活在当下，把你对爱人的感情说出了，才不会留有遗憾。16根据文中At 45, the hus
25、band said sadly, “I missed the chance to see my aunt before her last breath.”可知，选项B是正确的。故选B。17根据上文In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work. As a result可知下文中的neglect的意思是“很少的关注”。故选D。18通读整篇短文可知，这个故事主要是告诉我们在为时已晚之前，向你所爱的人表示你的关心。故选C。点睛：(一)先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的
26、放矢。(二)快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。(三)细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点：1. 抓住四个W和一个H，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When(时间)，Where(地点)，Why(原因)，How(经过)划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。2.抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上
27、启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。4.根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文(不是重读一遍)，迅速找出依据，予以排除。Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, wea
28、ther, age, traffic and pollution damage (破坏) these famous places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to preserve (
29、保护) our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For this reason, countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to protect and rebuild the most important plac
30、es from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings. At some places, such as Stonehenge in England, governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.There are many differe
31、nt ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vandals wont be able to get in. Some professors say that if they fix more television cameras, they wont need so many guards. Others say that the best way is education. If people learn to respect history, they wont damage it. They will also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of his
