1、初二下册译林版英语单项选择50题易错题集锦含答案初二下册译林版英语单项选择（50题）易错题集锦含答案一、选择题1The cakes are delicious. Hed like to have _ third one because _ second one is rather too small.Aa; a Bthe; theCa; the Dthe; a2In _ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays _ man named Chuck Noland.Aa; the Bthe; aCthe; the Da; a3I caught _ glimpse of the
2、 newspaper, from which I saw _ report about the accident.Aa; / Bthe; a Ca; a D/; the4We all sighed with _ relief when _ plane finally landed safely.Aa; / B/; theCa; a Da; the5-Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? Its said to be _great success.-No, I have been busy preparing al
3、l the office_ these days.A/; equipments Bthe; equipment C/; equipment Da; equipment6_ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than _ of the population in this city is Asian.AA; one-third BAn; one-third C/; one-third DAn; two-third7Do you think _ advertisement is helpful to
4、you when youre looking for a new job?Well,anyway it can give me more than _chance to have a try.Aan;a Bthe;a Ca;the Dthe;the二、选择题8My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but _ is useful to my knowledge.Aneither Bnothing Cno one Dnone9The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one m
5、ore?Sorry, there is _ left, what about some oranges?Anone Bno one Cnothing Dnobody10You are supposed to bring _ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring.Athat Bit Cthis Dyou11Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?_ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are to
6、o formal.ANeither BNone CEither DBoth三、选择题12My computer caught a _ the other day and all the information went missing.Avirus Bdisease Cproblem Dtrouble四、选择题13How did you get to the zoo, Helen?I went to the bus station _ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.Aon Bby Cin Dwith14Last week, Oprah W
7、infrey had an interview _ Harry and Meghan.Awith Bto Cabout Don15I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?No. It opens every day _ Monday.Aexcept Btill Cbetween Dafter五、选择题16What can I do for you, Linda? I hope you can help me _ the useless words in my article.Amake up Bcut out Ctur
8、n off Dput up17Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you _ me _?Aputin Bputout Cputthrough Dputup18We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasnt he _ yet?He may have got lost. Let me call him.Acheered up Btaken up Cstayed up Dshown up六、选择题19 What is that young lad
9、ys job? She _ be a nurse, Im not sure.Amust Bmay Cneed Dwould20Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?Yes. But it _ be rather cold sometimes.Amust Bshould Cwould Dcan21To my joy, we_ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.Ashouldnt Bneednt Ccouldnt Dwouldnt七、选择题22It is reported that a total of 7
10、1,000 5G base stations _ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.Abuild Bbuilt Cwere built Dhave built23In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic _ into different groups and then recycled.Aseparate Bseparated Care separated Dis separated24My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every
11、month.Dont worry. Itll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _.Abuilds Bis built Cwill build Dwill be built25Different kinds of robots_in the coming robot show in our city.Adisplay Bare displayed Cwill display Dwill be displayed八、选择题26As the job-hunting season is on the way，man
12、y graduates from anxietyAwill be suffered Bare sufferingCwere suffering Dare being suffered27 Hi, Tom. I cant find David anywhere. Do you know where he is?Oh, he _ for tomorrows exam at home.Aprepares Bis preparing Chas prepared Dprepared28Tina, lets go out for shopping.Sorry, Amy. I _ my homework.A
13、do Bam doing Cdid九、选择题29Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it.Aso Bbut Cor Duntil30The F1 driver is hugely talented, _ he still works hard to achieve his goals.Aso Bbut Cif Dthough31Jimmy set out early for the airport，_ he wouldnt catch the planeAand Bthen
14、 Cso Dor十、选择题32 Dad, its difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own. Why not ask your brother for help? _AUse it or lose it! BKnowledge is power!CPractice makes perfect! DMany hands make light work!33Its not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.Yes, _.AWhen the cats away, t
15、he mice will play.BEvery dog has its day.CMany hands make light work.DDont put all your eggs in one basket.34I spent the whole night preparing my report.Dont stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .Ait never rains but it poursByou cant burn the candle at both endsCyou cant put all you
16、r eggs in one basketDthe grass is always greener on the other side35-All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.-Thats it . _.APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light work.CWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed.36I promise Ill
17、 work harder for the final exam.Well, _. You should act right now.AMany hands make light work BPut all your eggs in one basketCThe grass is always greener than the other side DActions speak louder than words十一、选择题37What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?Because I know that there must
18、be so many people _ for our support.Ato wait Bwait Cwaiting Dwaited38Its impolite to keep someone_ for a long time.Await Bto wait Cwaiting Dhave waited39_ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful.ATo compare BComparing CCompared DCompare40I like _ because it ma
19、kes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.Areading Bread Cto read Dreads41An early bird catches the worm means that you have to do something ahead of others _success.Aachieving Bachieve Cto achieve Dto achieving十二、选择题42The schoolboy is so shy that he doesnt like to be asked _.Awheth
20、er he could enter his ideal school in the futureBhow long he has joined the navyChow many languages he can communicate with othersDabout winning the national English competition43It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _their work, so they are playing chess now.Afinish Bwere finishing Chave finished Dwill fini
21、sh十三、选择题44A long road tests a horses strength and a long-term task _ a mans heart.Aproves Bwill prove Cis proving Dhas proved45Do you think if Tom _the work well tomorrow?I think he will if he _his best.Adoes, will try Bwill do, tries Cdoes, tries Dwill do, will try46Jimmy lost his key yesterday._?
22、Its his third time in just one month.ADid he BWas he CHas he DDoes he十四、选择题47The tree _ is near Shita Temple is over 1000 years old.Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dwhom48I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.Awhich Bwhen Cwhat Dwhere49 Who is the man_ is
23、 interested in reading Beautiful Yangzhou? Its Mr. Baker, our English teacher.Athat B/ Cwhom Dwhich十五、选择题50You should say it louder _ everyone can hear you.Ain order Bto Cso that Din order to【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：蛋糕很可口。他想再吃一个，因为第二个蛋糕太小了。第一空的序数词前面加不定冠词表示“再一，又一”；第二空特指第二个蛋糕，要用定冠
24、词。故选C。2B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：在电影荒岛余生里，汤姆汉克斯扮演一个叫Chuck Noland的人。第一空填定冠词，特指“电影荒岛余生”；第二空填不定冠词，表泛指“一个叫Chuck Noland的人”。故选B。3C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查不定冠词。句意：我瞥了一眼报纸，从那儿我看到了一则关于这个事故的报道。在这句话中，“catch a glimpse of”意为“瞥见一眼”，为固定搭配。“report（报道）”前文中没有提到过，第一次出现，所以用不定冠词修饰，又因其是以辅音音素开始的，故填a。故选C。4B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：当飞机最后安全着陆的时
25、候，我们全都如释重负地松了一口气。relief作“轻松；解脱” 讲时，为不可数名词，故第一空不填冠词；“_ plane”特指我们乘坐的飞机，故第二空用定冠词the。故选B项。5D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查冠词和名词复数。句意：-你看过那位著名导演，导演的新电影了吗?据说非常成功。-没有，这些天我一直在忙着准备所有的办公设备。success为不可数名词，但a success强调是“一件个成功的事或人。这是抽象名词的具体化的用法。 equipment为不可数名词，没有复数形式，不要不定冠词来修饰。故D选项正确。【点睛】抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词。抽象名词一般为不可数名
26、词，如success，progress，pity，surprise等。但是，在一定场合下，某些抽象名词和某些物质名词可以具体化为个体名词，这时它们具有可数名词的功能，这种情况我们称之为抽象名词具体化。现将中学阶段常见的这类名词归纳如下：一、表示抽象的特性、状态、思维以及动作行为的一次、一种、一场、一类等的名词，有时可具体化为可数名词。这时常组成“aan形容词抽象名词”结构。如：He has a great interest in English他对英语显得很感兴趣。二、表示具有某种特性、状态、情感、情绪的人或物，这类名词有的已经完全转化为可数名词，词义也有所变化。如：抽象名词表示具有某种特性、
27、状态、感情情绪的人或事。如：抽象名词（不可数） 具体化（个体名词，可数名词）in surprise惊讶地 a surprise一件令人惊讶的事win success获得成功 a success一个(件)成功的人(事)分析句子可知，success为不可数名词，但a success强调是“一件个成功的事或人。这是抽象名词的具体化的用法。 equipment为不可数名词，没有复数形式，不要不定冠词来修饰。故D选项正确。6B解析：B【详解】句意：一名84岁男子在旧金山行走时遭到袭击。这个城市超过三分之一的人口是亚洲人。考查冠词和分数的表达。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素
28、开头的单词；第一空修饰man，表示“一位84岁的男子”，84（eighty-four）是元音音素开头的单词，应用an，排除A/C选项；分数的表达结构是“先分子后分母，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数”，排除D选项，故选B。7A解析：A【详解】句意：你认为当你找工作的时候广告对你有帮助么?嗯，不管怎样，它给我的不仅仅是一个尝试的机会。考查冠词。第一空是泛指，表示“一个广告”，“advertisement”是元音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词“an”。第二空表示泛指“一个机会”，用不定冠词“a”。故选A。二、选择题8D解析：D【详解】句意：我哥哥很有创造力，他总是充满想法，但没有一个
29、对我的知识有用。考查不定代词。 根据but表句意转折可知此处指“哥哥所有的想法没有一个有用”；排除只能指人的no one“没有人”；排除强调内容nothing“没事、没东西”；排除只用于二者的neither“（二者）都不”；故选D。9A解析：A【详解】句意：这些苹果太好吃了！我能再吃一个吗？抱歉，一个都没了，来点橘子怎么样？考查不定代词辨析。none没有，表示数量为零；no one一个人都没有；nothing什么都没有；nobody一个人都没有。根据“Can I have one more?” 想再吃一个，根据“Sorry”可知一个都没了，当表示数字为零，一个都没有的时候，用none表示。10B解析：B【详解】句意：你应该让他注意到这次旅行会很累。考查代词辨析。that那；it它；this这；you你。bring后真正的宾语是“that the journey will be really tiring”
