1、嘉兴市中考英语模拟试题与答案2018年嘉兴市中考英语模拟试题与答案（试卷满分120分钟，考试时间100分）第卷一、听 力（本大题共20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分）（材料附后）第一节 对话理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面九段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将编号字母涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第1小题。1.What is the man doing now? A B C听第二段材料，回答第2小题。2.Which animal does Mary like best? A B C听第三段材料，回答第3小题。3. What
2、does the man want to be? A B C听第四段材料，回答第4小题。4. Where are the speakers?A.On the street. B. In the library. C. At home.听第五段材料，回答第5小题。5. What are they talking about? A. The grades. B. The English teacher. C. The students.听第六段材料，回答第67小题。6. How does the girl usually go to school?A. Walk. B. By bus. C. By
3、 bike.7. How far is it from home to the school? A.20 miles B. 12 miles. C. 30 miles.听第七段材料，回答第89小题。8. Who will go to the party? A. Kate. B. David. C. Jenny.9. Why is the teacher not going to the party? A. Because she has a meeting at that time.B. Because she has a class at that time.C. Because she h
4、as to look after her son.听第八段材料，回答第1012小题。10. What does Jenny want to do? A. Go shopping. B. Play basketball. C. Play volleyball.11. Where do John and his friends get together? A. At the school gate. B. In the park. C. On the street.12. What are John and his friends going to do? A. Swim. B. Go hikin
5、g. C. Go for a walk.听第九段材料，回答第1315小题。13. What did the two speakers do just now? A. They watched a basketball match. B. They visited a museum. C. They watched a movie.14. What do they think of the plan? A. Its interesting B. Its boring. C. Its exciting.15. What does the plant about? A. Its about the
6、game. B. Its about the school trip. C. Its about the party.第二节 笔录要点（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段材料，根据所听到的内容，将第1620小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上.A Famous Singer How old is he? 16 years old. Where is he from?He is from 17 . When did he start singing in a show?In 18 . What did he wear?A pair of 19
7、. What did he win?The 20 prize.二、单项填空（本大题共20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. How was your trip in Shanghai?Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on _ of the days.A. neither B. all C. both22. If you dont like the green skirt, how about the red dress?OK, but
8、 do you have _ one? Its a bit small for me.A. a big B. a bigger C. the biggest23. What smells terrible?Sorry, Ill _ my shoes and wash them at once.A. put away B. take away C. move away24. Whose iPhone7 is that?I think it _. I heard that he has just bought a new one.A. is Toms B. is Tom C. belong to
9、Tom 25. _ can you finish your homework?In about one and a half hours.A. How long B. How often C. How soon26. I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it _.For two weeks.A. is borrowed B. can be lent C. may be kept27. Could you please _be late again?Sorry, I wont be late again.A. to try no
10、t B. try not to C. try to not28. _ excellent work you have done!Its very kind of you to say so.A. What B. What an C. How29. The city _ I visited last year has changed a lot.Really? I hope to go there one day.A. where B. that C. when30. Guess _ yesterday !I think you went to a party.A. where did I go
11、B. how I enjoyed myselfC. what I did31. The class meeting was _ the afternoon of May 4th, 2017. Many students spoke at it.A. in B. on C. at D. to32. Who is our new math teacher?It _ be the one with long curly hair. I am not sure. A. must B. should C. might D. shall33. Why not take the _ for your tri
12、p? Good idea. I can read it on the train. A. backpack B. umbrella C. camera D. novel34. Excuse me, could you tell me _? Its just next to the post office over there. A. how could I get to the nearest bank B. where the nearest bank isC. which bus I should take to the bank D. which was the way to the n
13、earest bank35. _ are you staying in Shanghai? For about half a month. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How soon36. Julia, would you mind turning up the radio? I cant hear it at all. _. Ill do it right away. A. Of course B. Certainly not C. Its a pleasure D. Sure37. Henry felt _ becoming a vol
14、unteer to teach young kids. Yes, he loves kids and he wants to be a teacher in the future. A. tired B. proud C. worried D. bored38. Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _ back.A. came B. is coming C. comes D. will come39. Most students enjoy having lessons _ are interestin
15、g and lively. A. that B. what C. who D. whose40. Would you like to visit the newly-opened park or see a movie?_A. No,I dont . B. I agree. C. See a movie. D. Good luck.三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone has a beautiful memory 41 school that is hard to forget
16、. Among many things, relationships are the hardest to leave 42 . Some schools try to stop students puppy love in different ways. Anything about “love” relationship is not 43 . For example, a middle school in Fuan, Fujian Province forbids(禁止) boys and girls to sit together for meals and forbids boys
17、to look at girls for a long time;a middle school in Luohe, Henan Province sets 44 that boys and girls should meet in bright places with at least 5 other classmates, and 45 they meet in private they will be asked to go home with 46 for more than a week and even advised to leave school; a middle schoo
18、l in Jinan, Shandong Province 47 everyone to send food and gifts to or receive them from the opposite sex(异性). It also forbids students to help the opposite sex with bags and coats and requires a “44cm” distance between boys and girls.Some students are not 48 with such rules. “Why should we have str
19、ict places for different sexes to eat in? Its not using bathrooms!” Some people 49 care about the intelligence development of the students say that they should be more creative with fewer rules. For this, Id like to say that middle school students are going through puberty(青春期). Its normal for them
20、to have some feelings for the opposite sex. Schools should provide correct guidance and education instead of giving simple and cruel rules and asking the students to 50 .41. A.about B.to C.from42. A.for B.behind C.with43. A.forbidden B.stopped C.allowed44. A.rules B.rulers C.goals45. A.where B.what
21、C.if 46. A.students B.parents C.teachers47. A.forbids B.allows C.encourages48. A.serious B.careful C.satisfied49. A.which B.whom C.who50. A.follow B.get C.become四、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题；5160 小题，每小题2 分；6165 小题，每小题1 分；共25 分）A)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Spring Festival travel rush started on Frida
22、y Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments forecast(预测) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very difficul
23、t for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this years travel rush
24、to improve passengers travel speed.A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌识别) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.T
25、he technology compares passengers face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(检查站). Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described
26、 the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.51. The biggest problem for Chinese is the _ in the Spring Festival.A. money B. safety C. food D. travel52. How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?A. 8.55 million. B. 58 million. C. 590,000. D. 1.3 million.53. What techno
27、logy is used for the first time this year?A. Safety management system. B. Face recognition technology. C. Communication technology. D. Luggage checking system.54. Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?A. Face recognition technology is used in all stations.B. Face recogniti
28、on technology was used last year.C. Face recognition technology needs a few minutes.D. Face recognition technology improves the travel speed.55. The readers can possibly read the passage _.A. in a magazine B. in a guidebookC. in a newspaper D. in a bookBCan you write down a Chinese word being read t
29、o you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained
30、its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for
31、 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed. “When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like L
