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    高三英语阅读理解教案.docx

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    高三英语阅读理解教案.docx

    1、高三英语阅读理解教案高三英语阅读理解教案【篇一:2014高考英语阅读理解独家解密教案】 2014高考英语阅读理解独家解密 高考英语阅读理解题型的分值要占高考英语总分的40/150,是所有题型中占分比例最大的一道题。阅读理解能否得高分,是成绩好坏的关键。阅读理解题的考查主要是从两个方面测试考生的理解能力。 1. 客观理解:即对所给材料中具体事实和细节的理解。 2. 主观理解:即通过阅读短文,对文中主旨、主题、中心思想和作者意图、态度及语篇逻辑关系等深层意义上的理解,并据此进行推理和判断。 错题攻略 易错题型一 归纳概括主题 典例1 (2007年广东卷)which of the following

    2、 can be the best title of this passage? a. how to live truthfully b. importance of peacefulness c. ways of gaining self-respect d. happiness through honorable actions 【命题意图】 归纳概括中心主旨的题目是高考必考题目,考查考生通过理解、总结、归纳,找出文章中心意思的能力。 【解题思路】 正确答案为d。做这类试题要求考生不仅要区分主要信息和次要信息,跳出一词一句,俯瞰全文,找出主题句(一般来说在文章的句首与句尾),而且要善于概括文

    3、章的中心思想(通常是一个完整的句子,能全面准确地概括文章的中心主旨)。通常最佳题目可以是一个短语词组,它不仅能概括文章的中心主旨,还有吸引读者、引发阅读兴趣的任务。 【失分警示】 解答此类阅读理解题时,考生一定要注意运用找主题句的阅读方法,留意文章句首和句尾的主题句。如文章中没有主题句,则要把所有的细节综合起来,进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的中心大意。 易错题型二 逻辑推理判断 典例2 (2007年浙江卷)what do we learn from this text? a. what ones says reflects how one feels. b. aphasics have ric

    4、her feelings than others. c. normal people often tell lies in their speeches. d. people poor at one thing can be good at another. 【命题意图】 考试说明中关于高考阅读理解能力测试的第四点要求是:能理解某句某段的意义,并能把握全篇文脉,即句与句、段与段的关系,并能据此进行推理和判断。 【解题思路】 正确答案为d。这类考题旨在测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,即根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现

    5、象、事例给以解释。考生要仔细阅读短文,了解完整的信息,才能准确把握作者观点。 在进行推理、判断时,考生一定要依据短文内容或作者观点,切忌主观臆断,切忌以自己的观点看法取代作者的原意。 【失分警示】 解答此类阅读理解题时,考生不仅要了解文章的大意,吃透文章的精神,摸清文中的细节,更要对文章进行必要的归纳,领会作者的意图,并进行合理的常识性推断及逻辑推理。易错题型三 领悟文章的隐含意义 典例3 (2007年浙江卷)from the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _. a. excited

    6、b. interested c. ashamedd. disappointed 【命题意图】 考试说明中关于高考阅读理解能力测试的第三点要求是:既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度,意图等。 即作者没有鲜明地表达自己的观点,而将其隐含在字里行间,流露于修辞手法之中。 【解题思路】 正确答案为d。这类考题要求考生对于作者没有明确说明的写作目的、立场态度、思想倾向等作出合理的推断。这种言外之意,弦外之音要求考生有锣鼓听音的敏锐感觉,合理推断的思维品质。 【失分警示】 解答此类阅读理解题时,考生要透过文章字面意思领悟其隐含意义和深层意义,这就需要仔细地阅读和认真地思考,在通篇理解文章的基础

    7、上领会作者的言外之意。 实战演习 (定时:30mins,每小题2分,共40分,得分:_分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 a lifeguard, sportscaster, movie star, governor, presidentthere wasnt much ronald reagan didnt do in life. the world was a vast opportunity for him, lou cannon wrote in his biography(传记) of the former us president, who d

    8、ied on june 5, aged 93. reagans final years saw him fight a losing battle against alzheimers disease(老年痴呆症). but his positive attitude toward life has given hope to many people. born in 1911 to a poor family in a small town in illinois, his father was a failed salesman who drank too much. it was in

    9、these difficult times, though, that reagan developed the powerful optimism(乐观) that would serve him so well. he always believed better times laying ahead, and this was reflected in his high school yearbook entry. life is one grand, sweet song, so start the music, he wrote. as a teenager, reagan spen

    10、t summers working as a lifeguard at a local beach, saving 77 lives in seven years. he graduated from college in 1932 with a degree in economics and sociology. but america was still in the middle of the great depression, and jobs were hard to find. reagan finally found work as a radio sports announce

    11、r and this road led him to hollywood in 1937. during the 20 year film career, he never became a leading star. as in his lifeguard days, reagan loved to play the hero and only took the role of a bad guy once in more than 50 films. a talented speaker who was always able to connect with his audience, r

    12、eagan became involved in politics in the 1950s. this popular touch led to him being elected the governor of california in 1967. all the while reagan was in california, he had his eye on the white house. in 1980, aged 69, he became the oldest man ever elected president. he held office from 1981 to 19

    13、89, the first president to serve two complete terms after world war . when he left, aged 77, he held the highest popularity rate of any retiring president in us history. he remained positive even when he discovered he had an illness that would destroy him. i willleave with the greatest love for this

    14、 country of ours and eternal(永恒的) optimism for its future, he wrote. 1. reagan can be best described as a man with _. a. firmness b. humourc. optimism d. talent 2. what didnt reagan do in his life time? a. playing the role of a bad guy. b. being a leading star of the film. c. saving peoples lives. d

    15、. working as a radio sports announcer. 3. which is the correct order of events described in the passage? a. reagan fought a losing battle against alzheimers disease. b. reagan became an actor.c. reagan worked as a lifeguard. d. reagan graduated from college. e. reagan was elected the governor of cal

    16、ifornia. a. a, c, d, e ,b b. e, c, d, b, a c. b, a, c, d, e d. c, d, b, e, a 4. when the author of reagans biography says the world was a vast opportunity for him, he really means that _. a. reagan achieved much in his whole life b. reagan could have done much better c. reagan did much for america a

    17、nd the worldd. reagan was a very lucky man 2013高考英语单词联想记忆 一 adventure ;n. vt.:venture 冒险;投机risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的;充满危险的 airplane ;n.aircraft 飞行器;飞机; disappoint ;v. 指定;委派 argue ;vi. 争论;争吵discuss; brave ;adj. 勇敢的;care about担心;关心care for 喜欢; cast vt. vi. 投掷;投射;抛 (cast,cast) 广播compass ;n. 罗

    18、盘;指南针pass 通过;经过 deserted adj. 荒芜的;荒废的;为人所弃的; desert 沙漠; dessert甜点;drop sb a line给某人写信(通常指写短信) e-pal; ;n. pale苍白的; e-friend; error ;n. 错误;差错;false adj. 错误的;fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的 feeling ;n. 触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪; ;touch;fond; adj. 喜爱的;喜欢的; ( be) fond of喜欢;爱好 fry; ;vt. vi. 油煎;油炸 frying-pan; pot; try gu

    19、n;;n. 炮;枪 hammer;n. 锤子;槌;火腿; handsome; ;adj.英俊的;美观的;beautiful; pretty; smart honest; adj. 诚实的;正直的hunt vt. vi. n. 打猎;猎取;搜寻 hunt for 搜寻;追寻;寻找look/ search for in order to 为了; lie ;n./v.;lied ); lay;lain 躺; loyal ;adj. 忠诚的;忠心的;;n.忠诚 ;loyalist; 忠臣; ; match;n. 火柴;比赛 ; 前进 mirror; ;n.镜子; :error 错误; terror;

    20、恐怖 movie; ;n. 电影;film;move; i在里边演动感move电影 movie;parachute ; n. 降落伞; ara对称graph; separate; character rope; n. 绳;索 ;望远镜; saw; ;n. 锯; see scared; ;n.scar; scarf 围巾; share; ;n./v.分享;共有;分配;共享;份额; 野兔 smart; ;adj. 聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的; 市场 solution; ;n. 解答;解决办法;解决方案 solve; ;v. resolution n.决心; sorrow;n. 悲哀;悲痛;row (划

    21、船)n.行;排 sad ;arrow 箭speech; vt. vi. 演说;讲话;语音 speak; pronunciation ;lecture such as 例如;like; for example; survive; ;vi.vt 幸免于;幸存从中生还;surprise;surface ;vive-万岁(法语) wise ; adj. 英明的;明智的;聪明的; classical;class;formal;informal; 二 a great many许许多多;极多(修饰可数名词)a number of;many a;penty of; bathroom ;n./v. 浴室;盥洗室

    22、;厕所 bathe;洗澡; bring in; broad;引进;引来; bring together 带来;聚集 ; ;adj. 宽的路 closet; ;n. 壁橱;储藏室; ;come about;发生;; commander; n. 司令官;指挥官指挥;控制; man communicate; vi. 交际;沟通;传达n. 交流;通讯;通信 communication; compare vt. 比较contrast 对比削皮;剥去;prepare;cookbook; n. notebook; exercise book; guidebook;指南;end up with 以告终begi

    23、n/start with 以开始 equal adj. 相等的;胜任的; vt. 等于;比得上equality平等 ;equation 方程式; 等式unequal不等的; be equal to; except for; 除了之外 besides;加上; in addition to ; apart from;exchange ;vt. n. 交换;交流;兑换;变成 communicatecommunication; expression; n.短语;表情; ; fall; n秋天;瀑布; rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tall global ;adj. 全球的

    24、;球形的 globe;n. 球; 地球仪government; n. 政府;内阁govern统治; 管理; rule ; howl; 嚎叫;怒吼;嚎哭 independent; adj. 独立自主的depend; international; landlady; majority; adj. nation; nationaln. 女房东;老板娘 land+ lady; n. 多数;大半major 主要的 make oneself at home别客气 movement; n. 运动;动作;运转;move; native; adj./n president; 本国的;本地的 civil 国内的;

    25、local;当地的;本地人;本国人 organization; n.组织;机构;团体organize; opposite 在对面n. 总统;校长;行长;会长; 居民;居住者;reside居住 residence住宅 pronounce; ;vt. 发音;宣告;断言; 名词; pronunciation; pronoun; publish; v. 发表;出版;公布pub 酒吧(店)print ;come out; repeat; n.vi重做;重复;复述重复;反复replace; vt. 取代;替换;代替;change; take the place of; service; n. 服务;服务性

    26、工作 serve; conservation 保护;维护 signal; ;n. 信号 ;design ;assign;【篇二:高中英语阅读课教学设计 6】 unit4 sharing reading: a letter home教案设计 .teaching contents 教学内容 module 7 unit4 sharing reading: a letter home ii.analysis of teaching material 教材分析 本单元的话题是sharing,主要涉及帮助弱者、志愿服务、合作分享等。通过听、说、读、写等各种活动学习相关的语言知识,使学生了解世界上很多地方依

    27、然很落后,从而懂得同情,学会分享。了解一些志愿者工作的信息,培养学生互助合作的精神和社会责任感。结合针对短文话题的探讨激发学生的国际意识,通过各种渠道力所能及地为贫困地区的孩子做出自己的贡献。 本课设计的这篇课文是一个志愿者的一封家书,她在巴布亚新几内亚共和国的一个小山村教书。信中详细地描述了她所在学校的情况和她去一个学生家做客的经历。通过这封信,学生可以了解巴布亚新几内亚共和国各部落的生活状况和风俗习惯,同时能够更好地理解志愿者的工作。 .analysis of students学情分析 2这个单元的话题是分享、帮助与合作。对于高二的学生而言,他们的价值观人生观已经基本形成,本课通过阅读志愿

    28、者的家书,了解一些志愿者的工作,小组讨论“如果你/你们是志愿者你/你们将做什么工作?为什么?”帮助学生认识这个世界,理解互助合作的意义,即在帮助他人的过程中实现自己的人生价值。 3学生在这节课的学习过程中需要用到预习策略、搜集分析信息策略、归纳整理策略等。 .design of teaching objectives 教学目标 1.knowledge objectives 知识目标 (1)学生能够正确读写及运用本课出现的单词。 (2)学生掌握本课词组的意思并能在句子中熟练运用。 2.ability objective能力目标 (1)强化略读、查读等阅读技能,训练通过寻找关键词、主题句等方式更快

    29、速并准确地确定文章的段落大意,理清文章的总体框架与脉络的技能。 (2)增强阅读理解能力;发展借助图片、表格等非语言信息进行语言输出的能力。 3.affective objectives 情感价值目标 (1)帮助学生理解志愿者工作的意义,培养学生在日常生活中帮助他人、扶贫救困的爱心。 (2)在小组合作互动中,增强学生的团队合作精神与分享意识。 .teaching important points(教学重点) a.获取巴布亚新几内亚独立国各部落生活状况和风俗习惯的信息; b阅读能力的培养和阅读技巧的训练,如精读课文完成表格填空等。 . teaching difficult points(教学难点)

    30、 a.理解作为志愿者工作的意义,从而树立正确的价值观; b训练用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力。 . teaching methods(教学方法) 1. task-based method to make students interested in what they will learn.(任务型教学法)2. fast reading to get the general idea of the passage.(略读法) 3. careful reading to get some detailed information.(细读法) . teaching aids:(

    31、教学手段) 多媒体教学 . teaching procedures (教学程序) step i warming-up and lead in 1. 幻灯片1 t: class, firstly lets enjoy a video and a song. ss: enjoy the song and the video. t: what can you see from the video? ss: i can see many students are planting trees/helping the disabled/cleaning the street t: what can you learn from the video and the video? ss: we should devote our youthful power to the world. 2.幻灯片2 t: so we should learn to share.ok,this is our todays topic sharing. our main task is readi


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