1、大学英语3考前复习范围一、辨析Environment surroundings An unhappy home can affect a childs behavior.The house is set in a beautiful near lake Coniston.It took me a few weeks to get used to my new .In Hollywood, we must remember anything is possible.Solar heating is technically and economically feasible.The X-ray i
2、s a practicable way of discovering unsuspected diseases.He has an abridged edition of the novel War and Peace.They want to shorten the time it takes to make to car.“information Technology” is usually abbreviated to “IT”.Her parents encouraged her in her studies.His noble example inspired the rest of
3、 us to make greater efforts.The exhibition stimulated interest in the artists works.There a faint chance that youll find him at home.The exhibition is a unique opportunity to see her later works.Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonights performance?We met on several occasions to discuss th
4、e issue.I get this job completely by chance.I seem to remember that on the occasion he was with his wife.Let me take this opportunity to say a few words.He asked his brother to execute his will.World affairs should be managed all countries in the world.The Foreign Minister administers foreign affair
5、s.The plan was good, but it was badly executed.The hotel is badly managed.The Council proposes to build an additional public library in the city.They intend to work hard and save to put their children through university.I mean to get up early, but forget to set the alarm.Time heals most troubles.You
6、r faults of pronunciation can be remedied.The doctor is treating my bad cold.Parents try to cure their children of bad habits.Father repaired the toy that I had discarded.The student was just about to give up the question, when suddenly he found the answer.The cruel man abandoned his wife and childr
7、en.She left music to study engineering.The house of Commons debated the proposal for three weeks.His latest book discusses the problems of the disabled.The minister argued that cuts in military spending where needed.Whether his new method will work is still disputed.The plan circled the airport befo
8、re landing.The earth revolves round the sun.(公转)The children rolled down the hill, laughing.(平面上滚动/翻滚)The Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours.(自转)The judge awarded a large sum of money to those hurt in the explosion.He gave the children some chocolate to reward them for behaving well.She w
9、anted to reward the cleaners for their efforts.He broke into the house with intent to steal.They went to the boss with the intention of asking for a pay increase.二、阅读理解（课外）三、选词填空1. From her accent I guess shes from the Northeast.2. Weve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and were n
10、ow much more hopeful about the pay rise.3. In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest urban center in the United States.4. No one trust Felix, for he is never punctual and often neglect his duty.5. The new electrical engineers suggestions were embodies in the revised plan.四、选词填空1.
11、Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2. Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3. Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4. Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldnt very well refuse.5. Mrs. Stevenson looked in
12、the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6. It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7. We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8. Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.9. Visitors could ph
13、otograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10. Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrows weather.1. I really dont want to go tonight and Im trying to think up an excuse.2. Is there anything else you want to bring up before we end the meeting?3. I was
14、having problems with my wisdom teeth so the dentist took them out.4. The civil war broke out, setting back the modernization of the country by 10 years.5. Natural gas gives off less carbon dioxide than coal.6. When we returned from a trip abroad, we found weeds springing up everywhere in our backyar
15、d.7. All I could remember when I came to was my mothers anxious face.8. His face lit up with pleasure as his date sailed into the room.9. When the interval came everyone made for the bar.10. We left in a hurry and I must have left my keys behind.1. The firm has decided to switch to another line of p
16、roducts, as these are not selling well.2. The local government has set up a number of colleges and technical schools to meet the needs of the rapidly expanding economy in the region.3. Despite the scorching heat, the farmers kept on working until all the crops were got in.4. Because of the limitatio
17、n of space, I had to leave out a lot of excellent material, which I intended to include in another book.5. The environment organizations have called on the government to take measures to protect the endangered species of fish.6. Please set off these parcels by air at once.7. On most of the nights, J
18、ane stayed up reading classical literature.8. After patient observation, we found out why the bridge was sinking.1. Ive been assigned a lot of work. I must go about it right away or Ill fall behind my schedule.2. Little did Susan dream of getting a chance to pay a visit to the Great Wall one day.3.
19、Lanny has made it a rule to set aside a couple of hours on Sundays for reviewing the lessons he learned during the week.4. My nephew does everything so carelessly that I dont see how he can ever amount to much.5. Mrs. Bliss kept the door and the windows shut lest the noise outside should interfere w
20、ith her sons sleep.6. You have gone beyond the speed limit. Slow down a bit or youll be fined.7. The poor management of coalmines had contributed to the series of repeated deadly explosions.8. It remains unknown how the cabinet reached to the American proposal.9. I wrote to ask him how he was gettin
21、g along with his colleagues.10. The TV plays interest lies in the questions it raises about human nature.1. Many writers find it harder and harder to keep up with the radical changes that characterize our time.2. Pigs are easy to raise because they feed on almost anything.3. If this project is to be
22、 carried out, we must have all the help that modern technology can supply.4. When the days seem to go by slowly, you can tell that youre not enjoying yourself.5. This poem conjures up a vision of a future world where everyone lives in peace and harmony.6. With the introduction of a new assembly line
23、, we hope to step up the production of our factory.7. The manager hastened to point out that his diary products were far superior to others.8. His team consists of only two engineers and three technicians, yet in the past three years they have made scores of innovations.9. The donkeys pulling the ca
24、rt labored along against the snowstorm.五、完形填空（课外）六、英译中(长短适中，内容相对完整篇)1、And so I do not have a criminal record. But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on. I had the right accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses
25、, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor. Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty. While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitors cas
26、e quite obviously revolved around the fact that I had a brilliant academic record.这样，我的履历上没有留下犯罪的记录。但当时最令人震惊的，是那些显然导致宣布我无罪的证据。我讲话的口音“表明我受过良好教养”，到庭的有体面的中产阶级的双亲，有可靠的证人，还有，我显然请得起一名很好的律师。从对我指控的这种捕风捉影的做法来看，我肯定，如果我出身在另一种背景的家庭里，并且真的是失了业的话，我完全可能被判有罪。当我的律师要求赔偿诉讼费时，他公然把辩护的证据建立在我“学业优异”这一事实上。2、 Something was de
27、finitely happening here. It was messier than a food fight and much more important than whether a tomato is a fruit or vegetable. My kids were doing what Copernicus did when he placed the sun at the center of the universe, readjusting the centuries-old paradigm of an Earth-centered system. They were
28、doing what Reuben Mattus did when he renamed his Bronx ice cream Haagen-Dazs and raised the price without changing the product. They were doing what Edward Jenner did when he discovered a vaccination for smallpox by abandoning his quest for a cure.毫无疑问，这里正发生着什么事儿。这事儿比争抢食物还乱，比西红柿是水果还是蔬菜还要重要。哥白尼把太阳视为宇
29、宙中心，重新调整了地心说这一长达数世纪的范式，我的孩子们正做着哥白尼当年所做的事。鲁宾马修斯把他的布朗克斯冰激凌改名为哈根达斯，在不变换产品的情况下提高了价格，我的孩子们正在做着鲁宾马修斯所做过的事。爱德华詹纳放弃了寻找治疗天花的特效药，从而发现了能预防这一疾病的疫苗，我的孩子们正做着爱德华詹纳所做过的事。3、These are the real reasons I teach, these people who grow and change in front of me. Being a teacher is being present at the creation, when the
30、clay begins to breathe. A promotion out of teaching would give me money and power. But I have money. I get paid to do what I enjoy: reading, talking with people, and asking question like, What is the point of being rich? And I have power. I have the power to nudge, to fan sparks, to suggest books, t
31、o point out a pathway. What other power matters? But teaching offers something besides money and power: it offers love. Not only the love of learning and of books and ideas, but also the love that a teacher feels for that rare student who walks into a teachers life and begins to breathe. Perhaps lov
32、e is the wrong word: magic might be better. I teach because, being around people who are beginning to breathe, I occasionally find myself catching my breath with them.这些在我眼前成长、变化的人，便是我要当教师的真正原因。当一名教师意味着是创造的见证人，他目睹人体开始呼吸，开始了生命“提升了”，不再教书了，也许会给我带来金钱和权力。可是我现在也有钱c我拿了薪金去做自己乐意做的事：读书、交谈、提问，比如问：“做个富翁有什么意思呢？”我现在还有权呢。我有权启迪，有权激发才智9有权开出书目，有权指矽支迷津。还有其他什么权力更值得考虑呢？但教书还会带来金钱和权力以外的东西：那便是爱。不仅是爱学习、爱书本、爱思想，而且还有老师对出类拔萃的学生的爱。这样的学生走进了老师的生活，自己也开始成长了。
