1、综合英语二答案上册Lesson1Exercises1.Complete the following sentences with compoundwords formed in thesame way as in the examples. Each word is to be used once only.1)supermarket 2) first-ha nd 3) gen tlema n 4) high grade 5)n ewcomer2.Tran slate the followi ng in to En glish.1)Use the verb + noun collocati o
2、n.atte nd a meet ing do a good job experie nee hardshipteach on eself En glishdiscover won ders restrict the cough acquire a skill gain kno wledgeneed encouragement enrich one s life be open to c orrection correct mistakesaba ndon the expectati on make an effort2)Use the “useful expressions ” .(1)Th
3、e collapse of the newly-built bridge led to the penal suit againstone engin eer and two local officials.(2)He has worked the whole day leav ing the lunch un touched.(3)Far from a waste of time regular physical exercises can make stude nts strong and more capable of study ing eve n better.(4)In the S
4、ea World, the seals and dolph ins are capable of doing all the tricks which make the childre n laugh all the time.(5)Those who take delight in others suffering will get retribution sooner or later.(6)In some respects, the new dict ionary n eeds impro ving.(7)Whenthe bus rushed out of the road and tu
5、rned over, manychildren got trapped inside.(8)At the opening ceremony, the municipal government will provide food and drink for more than 1000 guests.(9)In China, an urban family is restricted to only one child.(10)It doesnt matter where we shall go as long as we can have a rest.3)Use learn, ask and
6、 teach.(1)The boy asked the policeman the way to the railway station.(2)There isn t any short cut to take for learning English.(3)Learning the math teacher I like most is still teaching in that school, I decided to go and see him.(4)This old worker teaches his children to be honest persons.(5)He ask
7、ed his boss if he could leave the office earlier that day.(6)Hardship taught us to be grateful to what we have now.(7)When he graduated, he asked to work for one year in Tibet.(8)I only want to care about others, and hope to get concern from other s too. I m not asking too much.(9)Clever people lear
8、n from their own mistakes.(10)It s no use to ask for help because it s already overmidnight.(11)The scientist taught his students that young people should face the future.(12)Whenshe was asked what her greatest pleasure was, she said, “Study”.3.Complete the following sentences.1)Put suitable preposi
9、tions or adverbs in the blanks.(8)for(7)On; in(8)on (9) in; behind (10)to; at; on (11) by (12)from2)Choose the right word from the brackets.(1)facilities (2)difficult (3) confident (4)confine (5)remarksthe best word for each blank.(1)a (2) when (3) move (4) what (5) with (6) taking (7)release drives
10、 (9) perhaps(10)so (11) at least (12) moreExercises1.Choose the right verb form.1)is 2) are 3) are 4) stay 5) is 6) are 7) is 8) mean 9) is 10) belong2.Put in the correct form of the verb in brackets.1) are 2) are 3) does 4) is 5) cannot go6) was criticized 7) doesn t believe 8) has3.Translate the f
11、ollowing into English, paying special attention to verb forms.1) Both Mary and her child like Uncle Tom very much.2)Either my father or my mother will attend the parents meeting.3)The team are practicing very hard.4)The government was criticized by the people for this policy.5)Neither you nor your f
12、riend Jack has to take the responsibility it.6)Poultry tend to be infected with this disease.4.Complete the following sentences with the correct choice (for revision of nouns).1) B 2) B 3) C 4) A 5) C6) D 7) C 8) A 9) C 10) ALesson2B. Vocabulary Exercises1.Complete the following sentences with words
13、 formed in the sameway as in the examples, making changes in the spelling and the verb form wherever necessary.1) modernize 2) apologize 3) memorize4)computerized 5) popularize2.Translate the following into English.1) Use the verb + noun or adj. + noun collocationreach the goal worship the heroes wo
14、rship moneygain recognition acquire confidence keep silencebreak silence shift responsibilities catch attention distinguish enemies from friends accelerate the speedreveal the secret shape the history shape the futurestart the lives mitigate poverty make progress the current president the focus of t
15、he work original ideas sincere wishes2)Use the “useful expressions ”.(1)On our way to Zhengzhou, we passed through a flood damaged village.(2)The unusual experience turned Bob into a patient and lenient man.(3)The man whose hair was dyed fresh green looks like a clown.(4)They always measure their ow
16、n work against those of the professionals.(5)The civilian clothes policemen are waiting for the showing up of the thief.(6)Mrs. Jones kindness filled the boy with hope and gratitude.(7)The private lives of those superstars are often commented on by the tabloid.(8)This girls remarkable fortitude will
17、 distinguish her from her classmates.(9)At sunset, the strong chilly wind shifted from the southeast to the northwest.(10)The highest scholarship went to a postgraduate majoring in physics.(11)Andersens fairy tales are known for their deep morals.(12)Manypeople cometo realize the bad effects caused
18、by the using of cellular phones in public places.3)Use make, recognize and define.(1)The international society generally recognizes that the Peoples Republic of China represents China.(2)When she was young, her parents taught her to be ready to make self-sacrifice for the nations benefit.(3)We recog
19、nized the Romeoon the stage is our British teacher at the first sight.(4)The reserved manner of the English makes them haughty.(5)Different nations define human rights so differently.(6)My friend George is highly recognized for his novel ideas, and compared with his success my efforts seem worthless
20、.(7)Mr. Lin, can you define the purposes of your organizationexplicitly(8)Our sympathy for others and the enthusiasm for study make our lives more meaningful.(9)Although my sister is a fan of pop song, she didnt recognize the song that I just hummed.(10)By definition, cultural icons generally refer
21、to the celebrities created by the media like TV stars, fashion-models, professional sportsmen and movie stars, etc.3.Complete the following sentences.1)Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in the blanks.(1) of; from (2) up; for (3) for (4) to (5)on (6) from; to (7) up (8) of; at(9)x (10) to; for (11
22、) for (12)up;with(13)by;up (14) for (15) against2) Choose the right word from the brackets.(5)(1) achievement (2) rise (3) proof (4)gratefulnightmare disaster4.Choose the best word for each blank.(7)decide (8)advice (9)that (10)protect (11)surfaces (12)feelExercises1.Choose the correct verb form fro
23、m the brackets.1) was 2) are 3) are 4) has come 5 ) are6) have been 7) is 8) are 9) is 10) has2.Translate the following sentences into English.1) None of the students are willing to go on an excursion on thisweekend .2) All who came to watch the football match were very excited.3)One fourth of the h
24、ouses hasn t been made use of.4)Twenty five percent of their salaries were spent on food and clothing.5)Five kilos of tropical fruit such as bananas and pineapples and so on costs a lot here.6)The past ten weeks have been the happiest ones in my life so far.7)All that he has said is unbelievable.8)O
25、nly 20 percent of the applicants have got the opportunity to have an interview.9)Two months are to be taken to complete this work.10)100 kilos of rice is too heavy for me to carry.3.Complete the following sentences with the correct choice (for revision of articles).1) B 2) C 3) A 4) C 5) A6) D 7) B
26、8) D 9) A 10) BLesson3Exercisesthe following sentences with words formed in the same way as in the examples.1)textbook 2) weekend 3) newspaper 4) raincoat 5) headline2.Translate the following.1)Use the verb + noun or adj. + noun collocation.fall behind others value ones time value friends hip settle
27、 problems fulfilla task make roomcommodity pricesconduct business the business world2)Use the “useful expressions ”.(1)The engineers have discussed the program thoroughly. Once the work begins, it will move ahead smoothly.(2)In the past few months, export rate has fallen behind.(3)He must account cl
28、early to the firm for the files which he deals with every day.(4)Some senior and prestigious academicians of the Academy of Sciences applied for retirement in order to make room for younger and more promising scientists.(5)The government attaches much importance to the preservation of the Chinese vi
29、rgin forests.(6)In terms of area, Russia is the largest nation in the world.(7)This university is trying to seek for a suitable person to be the head of the library.(8)Nowadays he who knows little about the computer can hardly carry on anything.(9)Do you think that Mark has taken Toms joke seriously
30、(10)Shakespeares achievements in literature are worthy of high appreciation.3)Use save, allow and try.(1)Wehave been trying a new teaching approach, and so far it turns out to be satisfactory.(2)The money allowed to the two brothers is not enough for them to travel, and they have to give it up.(3)In
31、 order to save the modification of the current file, you must save the file.(4)This timely rain saves the peasants the trouble of watering.(5)They have been searching for new means of saving energy.(6)Dont run too fast at the beginning, saving strength for the last 100 meters.(7)s education.Visitors
32、 are not allowed to touch the things on display.(8)The young couple are saving money for their daughter(9)She tried her best, and caught up with her classmates at the end of the first term.(10)Neither smoking nor drinking or eating is allowed on the bus in that city.3.Complete the sentences.1)Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in