1、8. A. However B. In short C. Therefore D. As a result9. A. large B. important C. small D. difficult10. A. Bring B. Put C. Leave D. Take【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D【解析】【分析】短文讲述了一次特殊的考试。一张白纸上只有一个黑点，教授要求学生们写下自己看到了什么。同学们描述的都是那个黑点，而没有人注意到大片的白色部分。在生活中，人们要把目光远离生活中的不完美，要快乐积极地生活。【1题
2、详解】句意：他们在座位上紧张地等着。考查副词及语境理解。A. nervously紧张地；B. happily快乐地；C. rapidly迅速地；D. peacefully安静地。由上句One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for s surprise test.教授给学生准备了令人惊讶的考试可知，学生们的状态应是紧张地。故选A。【2题详解】令大家惊讶，试卷上没有问题，在纸的中心只有一个黑点。考查名词及。A. happiness快乐；B. joy愉快；C. surprise惊讶；D
3、. fear害怕。由there were no questions, just a black dot（点）in the center of the page. 试卷上没有问题，在纸的中心只有一个黑点可知，大家应感到惊讶。故选C。【3题详解】教授告诉学生们，“我想让你们写关于你们看见的东西。”考查宾语从句连接词及语境理解。A. that在宾语从句中，无词义；B. what疑问代词作连接词，作从句的宾语，在此句指看见的东西；C. if在宾语从句中从句中作连接词，意为是否；D. where在宾语从句中作连接词，作状语，意为哪里。结合句意，故选B。4题详解】他们都描写黑点，并尽力解释它的位置等等。考
4、查代词及语境理解。A. He他；B. She她；C. We我们；D. They他们。由前句he began to read each one of them aloud.教授开始读他们每个人的答案可知，句中them他们，宾格形式，下文应选they他们，主格形式，作主语。故选D。【5题详解】我想提供你们一些东西来思考。考查动词短语及语境理解。A. think about考虑，思考；B. forget about忘记；C. worry about担心；D. read about阅读。结合语境，故选A。【6题详解】每个人都集中在黑点上，在生活中也发生着同样的事情。考查不定代词及语境理解。A. Som
5、eone 某人，用在肯定句；B. Everyone每个人，代指所有人；C. Anyone任何人，常用在一般疑问句或否定句； D. No one没有人，表否定。根据前句No one wrote about the white part of the paper. 没有人写关于纸的白色部分。此句用了No one表示否定的不定代词，下句强调肯定意义，每个人（everyone）都集中在黑点上。故选B。【7题详解】我们有理由来庆祝：生命和健康，大自然的美，朋友以及提供给我们谋生手段的工作等等。考查关系代词及语境理解。A. who关系代词，在从句中作主语，指人；B. what不可作关系代词；C. whic
6、h关系代词，在从句中作主语或宾语，指物。空前“job工作”是物，故关系代词用which，在从句中作主语。【8题详解】然而，我们都集中在黑点上，例如健康问题，家人的争吵。考查连词及语境理解。A. However然而； B. In short总之；C. Therefore因此；D. As a result结果。根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故填however。【9题详解】与我们生活中的其他事情相比，黑暗的点是很小的（small），但是正是它们毒害了的思想。考查形容词及语境理解。A. large大的； B. important重要的；C. small小的；D. difficult困难的。
7、A、B、D均不符合文意，故选C。【10题详解】把目光移开生活中的黑点，暗指不要只关注生活中的不完美。考查动词及语境理解。A. Bring拿来； B. Put 放置；put off推迟；C. Leave离开；留下；D. Take带走；take off移开，移动。此句_10_ your eyes off the dark spots in your life.中（take） your eyes off把目光移开。【点睛】完形填空题要通读全文，理解大意。根据首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础。在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则
8、，先解决那些自己有把握的问题。对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯。二、阅读理解阅读短文A、B, 从各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）的中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。阅读短文C, 根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。阅读D部分的材料A-E, 按照要求将后面的五项信息与A-E进行匹配。AWelcome to the Chinese Traditio
9、nal Artwork WebsiteName: clay potColor: purple, green and blackPrice: ￥240Delivery time: You can get your goods（商品）in 3 days.Our clay pots are cheap and they are of good quality.They are the best gifts for you to send to your friends or relatives. Chinese knotColor. red and yellow ￥160 （￥300 for two
10、 luring the Spring Festival） You can get your goods within 5 days.We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a big surprise. palace lantern red, blue, yellow and black ￥330 （20% off during the Lantern Festival） You can get your goods within 7 days.If you spend more than 500 yuan on the l
11、anterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift. silk umbrella pink, red, green, yellow and purple￥60 You can get your goods within 9 days.Our umbrellas are made of good silk. They are wonderful gifts for women.11. What does the underlined word delivery mean in Chinese?A. 购买 B. 递送 C. 展览 D. 销售12. I
12、f you buy four Chinese knots during the Spring Festival, you can save _ than usual.A. 40 yuan B. 640 yuan C. 600 yuan D. 300 yuan13. Which one is TRUE?A. If you send your uncle a gift you can buy a silk umbrella.B. If Peter spends 480 yuan on palace lanterns, he will get a gift.C. If Mr. Wang buys.
13、clay pot on May 28th, he will receive it on May 29th.D. If Bob wants to buy Chinese artwork, he can search for them on the Internet.【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D短文讲了中国传统艺术网站，详细的介绍了陶瓷壶，中国结，宫灯和丝绸伞，包括价格，颜色和收货时间等。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据后句 You can get your goods （商品） in 3 daysOur clay pots are cheap and they are of good
14、 quality（质量） They are the best gifts for you to send to your friends or relatives你可以在3天后提货。我们的陶壶很便宜，而且质量很好。它们是送给朋友或亲戚的最好的礼物。可知结合选项，应说交货时间：所以Delivery意为递送。【12题详解】根据表格二句子Name： Chinese knot（中国结）Price：￥160 （￥300 for two during the Spring Festival）价格：160（在春节期间两个共300）。可知,买两个中国结比平时省20元，如果你想买四个中国结故省40yuan。【1
15、3题详解】A. If you send your uncle a gift you can buy a silk umbrella.如果你送给叔叔礼物，你可以买一个丝绸雨伞。根据表四Our umbrellas are made of good silk. They are wonderful gifts for women.我们的雨伞由丝绸制成。它们是妇女的精美礼物。可知，此句与原文不相符，故错误。B. If Peter spends 480 yuan on palace lanterns, he will get a gift. 如果Peter花480元买宫灯，他将得到一个礼物。根据表三If
16、 you spend more than 500 yuan on the lanterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift.你花500多元买宫灯，我们将送你一个孔明灯作为礼物。C. If Mr. Wang buys clay pot on May 28th, he will receive it on May 29th. 王先生在五月28日买陶壶，将在五月29日收到。根据表一You can get your goods（商品）in 3 days. 你可以在3天后提货。D. If Bob wants to buy Chinese artwork
17、, he can search for them on the Internet.如果Bob想买中国对艺术品，他可以在网上查一下。根据标题Welcome to the Chinese Traditional Artwork Website欢迎来中国传统艺术网站。可知，此句与原文相符。故D正确。BFor his graduation thesis（论文）, a German student named Jorg, cycled 5,800 kilometers across China to study what exactly the China Dream is among common p
18、eople. Jorg likes his Chinese name Yue Kaihan.Whats your China Dream? is the question Yue asked every stranger he met on his 100-day journey. He majored（专业）in Chinese Studies at Zhejiang University.The 28-year-old student first came across the term China Dream in 2013. In 2015. Yue returned to China
19、 to complete his masters degree（硕士学位）in Chinese Studies and came across the term again in class and graduation papers.Thinking that a thousand people may have a thousand different. China dreams, Yue planned a field trip across China searching for the connotation（含义）behind the idea.With only a backpa
20、ck and a bicycle, on May 1st of 2016, Yue set off on his journey from Chinas northernmost city of Mohe in Heilongjiang. From there, he traveled throughout cities, historic sites and small towns, all the way to the southernmost city of Sanya. Through the 100 days of traveling across China, Yue says h
21、e has found that people in the countryside are working hard for a peaceful life, while people in the city follow their hearts.At the end of his journey, Yue documented what he had seen in a 31,000-word-long essay named Ordinary peoples China dreams.Everyone has a different China dream, he says. But
22、they all share the positive attitude towards following a dream. They all believe that a strong country can make everything possible.14. The underlined words the idea in Paragraph 4 refer to _.A. traveling across China B. riding a bicycleC. China Dream D. study in China15. Which one of the following
23、statements is TRUE?A. Jorg first knew the two words in 2015.B. Jorg travelled around China to know ordinary peoples China dreams.C. Jorr travelled in big cities around China for about 100 days.D. Jorg really likes his Chinese friend, Yue Kaihan.16. What has Yue Kaihan found through traveling across
24、China?a. Its boring to write his graduation thesis.b. People in the countryside work hard for a peaceful life.c. People in the city follow their hearts.d. Chinese people are positive towards following a dream,e. Travelling around China cost a lot of money.A. bcd B. abed C. bcde D. abcde17. Whats the
25、 best Title of this passage?A. Study in China B. Travelling in ChinaC. Chinese culture D. Riding for China Dream【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 17. D文章讲述了一位德国学生Jorg来中国寻找中国梦的事情。【14题详解】根据下文“With only a backpack and a bicycle, on May 1st of 2016, Yue set off on his journey只带着一个背包和一辆自行车，Yue在2016年五月一日开启了他的旅行”可知上文the idea指riding a bicycle骑自行车。【15题详解】推理判断题。 in 2015.Jorg在2015年第一次知道“中国梦”这个词语。根据The 28-year-old studen
