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    湖北省荆州市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

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    湖北省荆州市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

    1、Meals: No meals, advice freely availableAccommodation: Tara Angkor (吴哥窟) HotelDay 2Angkor Thom (大吴哥窟) is regarded as the heart of Angkorian relics of Cambodia. After breakfast, we will head for this ancient capital to enjoy the wonderful carvings and sculptures (雕塑) at the south gate.After that, fol

    2、low our guide to tour Angkor Wat (小吴哥窟). It is the best-preserved Angkorian relic in the entire country. It is famous for its large number of excellent reliefs (浮雕). Later, we will hike up a mountain to enjoy the sunset view at the Bakheng Temple. A beautiful Apsara Dinner Show awaits you in the eve

    3、ning. Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerDay 3The fantastic sunrise over Angkor Wat should not be missed. Please get up early and have your camera ready to capture the great scenes. After that, we will set out for a private ride to the Banteay Srei Temple. Magical reliefs on its red walls gain the greatest adm

    4、iration. After visiting a few local villages, we will head back downtown to stop by other sites, Preah Khan Temple, Ta Prohm Temple and Ta Keo Temple. Breakfast, Lunch1Which is considered the center of Angkorian relics of Cambodia?AAngkor Wat. BAngkor Thom.CPreah Khan Temple. DBanteay Srei Temple.2W

    5、hat can visitors do when touring Angkor Wat?ADrive to a private place. BAdmire the ancient Angkorian relic.CHost a beautiful Apsara Dinner Show. DVisit some local villages.3Whats the most attractive part in the Banteay Srei Temple?AA private ride. BThe hiking in a mountain.CThe magical reliefs. DThe

    6、 fantastic sunrise. Tapping on the windshield (挡风玻璃) to get his attention, I asked, “Is your taxi available?”He looked up at me, nodding, “Im sorry. I was reading a letter.”“Im in no hurry,” I told him. “Go ahead and finish your letter.”He shook his head, “Ive read it several times.”“Letters from ho

    7、me always mean a lot.” I said.“This isnt family.” he replied, “Old Ed was my oldest friend. He was a nice guy.”“You said was. Does that mean?He nodded, “Died a few weeks ago.”“Im sorry.”After a brief silence, I heard him repeat: “I should have kept in touch. But things come up and we just dont seem

    8、to find the time.”“We used to find the time,” he handed the letter over to me. “Take a look.”The letter began with “Old Friend,” and then referred to the good times they had had together.“For the last 30 years its been mostly just Christmas cards. Never a real letter. Im not good at writing.” He add

    9、ed.“It must have made you feel good, didnt it?” I said.The driver said something I couldnt understand. As we were getting close to our destination, I skipped to the last paragraph. It was signed, Your Old Friend, Tom.“Your friends name was Ed. Why did he sign it Tom?“Im Tom,” he explained, looking a

    10、s if he were trying to see something in the distance.When I got to my hotel room I didnt unpack right away. First I had to write a letter and mail it.4What can we learn about the driver from the passage?AHe lost his oldest friend.BHe never got in touch with his old friend.CHe thought nothing matters

    11、 more than friendship.DHe was so focused on writing a letter in the beginning.5What does the underlined “It” refer to?AA Christmas card. BThe time spent with Old Ed.CThe letter the writer was reading. DThe friendship between the driver and his friend.6Why did the writer decide to write a letter and

    12、mail it right away?ABecause he missed his friends very much.BBecause he formed the habit of writing letters.CBecause he happened to have time to write a letter.DBecause he didnt want to have the same regret as the driver.7What could be the best title of the passage?AA sincere heart. BA letter never

    13、sent.CMemories of an old friend. DAll good things must come to an end. National lawmakers are calling for more effective environmental protection of the Qilian Mountains, a vast natural habitat in western China.The mountains stand across the border between Gansu and Qinghai provinces. The nature res

    14、erve became a national protected site in 1988, but hundreds of mines in the area and various construction projects took a toll on the environment.Thanks to the recovery of the mountains environment and greater efforts to protect wildlife, many protected and rare wild animals have been sighted very o

    15、ften in recent years.The city has also moved away all farmers, herdsmen and one-third of its people who were living in the mountains to a new zone and helped them find jobs in an effort to reduce the pressure on the environment.Scientific research and advanced technology are key to the restoration (

    16、重建) of the mountains ecology (生态), said Wang Tao, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources.Wang said a research center led by the institute was set up last year to focus on ecosystem recovery and the ecological management of the mountains

    17、under the influence of global climate change.The center has begun research to carry out environmental observation and assessment (评估), providing support for the creation of a Qilian Mountains national park, he added.To better protect the mountains, Wang said, its necessary to promote large-scale, ra

    18、pid observation approach and build a great ecological assessment system in the reserve.A data-sharing (数据共享) management system should be pushed forward to create a database (数据库) of the mountains, environment, which would support its protection in a scientific way, he added.8What does the underlined

    19、 phrase “took a toll” in the second paragraph mean?Aprotected Bignored Charmed Dcontrolled9Whats the purpose of moving away people working and living in the mountains?ATo create a national parkBTo found a research center.CTo increase the number of wildlife.DTo reduce the pressure on the environment.

    20、10Which of the following is true according to the passage?ARare wild animals can be seen everywhere in the reserve.BA research center was established for ecosystem restoration.CSince 1988, the Qilian Mountains have been well protected.DMany effective laws have been made to protect the environment.11

    21、What do Wang Taos words suggest?AAn ecological assessment system should be set up.BScientific research plays the biggest part in restoring ecology.CGlobal climate change influences the research on ecological assessment.DA data-sharing management system has been widely applied in the reserve. It is a

    22、 sad truth that any health crisis (危机) will lead to a large outbreak of misinformation.In the 80s, 90s, and 2000s we saw the spread of dangerous lies about AIDS - from the belief that the HIV virus was created by a government laboratory to the idea that it could be treated with goats milk. These cla

    23、ims increased risky behaviour and worsened the crisis.Now, we are surrounded with unreal news - this time around Covid-19 (新冠肺炎). The Economist in March 2020 found 13% of Americans believed Covid-19 was a trick while 49% believed the virus might be man-made. While you might hope that greater brainpo

    24、wer or education would help us to tell facts from lies, it is easy to find examples of many educated people falling for false information. Kelly Brogan, who has a degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has refused clear evidence of the viruss danger in countries like China and Italy

    25、and even questioned the health officials.Part of the problem arises from the nature of the messages themselves. As BBC Future has described in the past, suppliers of false news can make their message feel “truthy” through a few simple tricks, which discourages us from using our critical thinking ski

    26、lls.For example, a simple image alongside a statement increases our trust in its accuracy (准确)-even if it is only partly related to the statement. Moreover, even the simple repetition of a statement can increase the “truthiness” by increasing feelings of familiarity.These tricks have long been known

    27、 by peddlers (传播者) of misinformation, but todays social media make the spread more easily. Recent evidence shows that many people share information on the Internet without even thinking about its truthfulness and ignoring the obvious question: is it true?12How does the author support his ideas in th

    28、e text?ABy giving examples. BBy making comparisons.CBy doing scientific research. DBy explaining statistical data.13The author mentions Kelly Brogan in paragraph 3 to prove that _.ACovid-19 is not real but may be man-madeBplenty of false news crowds into peoples daily lifeCeven well-educated people

    29、may not tell facts from liesDcountries like China and Italy have suffered greatly these days14People are most likely to believe the false news when _.Aits unfamiliar to them Bits attached with clear evidencesCit carries several messages at a time Dit includes pictures and repeated statements15Whats

    30、the main idea of the last paragraph?AMany people share false information to attract more followers.BFake news peddlers have long tricked people into ignoring truth.CSome tricks prevent people from applying critical thinking skills.DIts todays social media that speed up the spread of misinformation.二、七选五How to deal with small fish when catchingLearning how to fish involves more than catching and storing fish. It is often necessary to release a fish, that is, set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just dont want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fi


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