1、one/4.something、anything、everything和nothing改itNothingserious,（注意为什么后面用isit而不是isnt）Everythingseemsallright,doesnt5.everybody、everyone、somebody、someone、anybody、anyone、nobody改they或he（任选，但选定后注意单复数形式）Everyoneknowsthis,donttheyNobodylikestolosemoney,does（这里最好用he）6.eachof改he或theyEachoftheboyshadanapple,did
2、nthe7.noone,none,neither,either改they或heNocame,did8.someof、none改it、they或you（联系上下文或句子）Nonefoodwasdelicious,Somedustmenhavecomeback,havent9.由neithernor（既不也不）、notonlybutalso、bothand、eitheror（或者或者）、notbut、or、and等连接的并列主语，改复数代词NeitheryounorIamwrong,we?BothTomandJack10.由动词不定式、动名词、从句或词组构成的主语，改itTolearnEnglis
3、hwelleasy,Swimminggreatfun,11.形容词表示一类人，改复数代词Thepoorrightspeakattime,12.there引起的句子（Therebe句型等），仍用thereTherestandsahouselottrees,there?manychildrenpark,注意五、附加疑问句部分与谓语不一致的若干情况如下（需牢记）（初中阶段14点18点和19点可以常识性了解）1.（有）改have或doMarytwobrothers,sheshe?（有）必须与陈述部分一致HeMissGreenanymoneyherpocket,have不做“有”解释，必须用doThey
4、goodto用do或haveWegetupearly,wegotto用haveanswerquestions,6.better用should或hadbettergonow,shouldnthadntcant（不可能，表示推测）根据cant或的动词选择相应的形式doctor,workersfinishedtheirwork,may用may主语not（英语中不用maynt）nextweek,not?must（必须）用needntmustdoittoday,needntmust（应该）用mustntstudyhard,mustntI?mustnt用must或maytalklikethat,stayl
5、onger,“mustbe”对现在情况进行推测作一般现在时或现在进行时的附加疑问句进行处理2反义疑问句happy,workinghardoffice,must表示推测时，也有用mustnt的verytoldWangsecret,13.完成时”表示对过去情况的推测，作一般过去时附加疑问句处理yesterday,seenplaylast14.完成时”用来推测过去的动作持续到现在按现在完成时的附加疑问句来处理studiedlivedleastten实义动词need和dear用doneedshelp,neverdaredaskhim,15.情态动词need和dear用need和deardaresays
6、o,needagain,16.用need或mustyet,17.“wouldrather动词原形”和“would动词原形”用wouldntreadtexttimesthanreciteit,wouldntYoudbananas,18.“ought动词原形”用oughtnt或shouldntchildoughtpunished,oughtntthere,19.“used动词原形”用“didnt主语”或“usednt主语”或“usednot”usedliveLondon,usedntfootballwhen,注意六、句子中有seldom,hardly,no,not,never,few,little
7、,nothing,nobody,nowhere等是否定句,附加疑问部分必须采用肯定形式phonedwhileout,hardlyableswim,littleinkpen,neither等作动词的宾语时,附加疑问部分一般采用肯定形式（也偶尔用否定形式）nothingsay,does（nt）did（nt）注意七、一些特殊句型的附加疑问句am改arentfriend,wishsth或I改mayhome,wereyou,主从复合句,与主句的主谓语保持一致saysthatDavidifrained,并列句,与邻近的分句保持一致nicegirl,butshort-coming,表示邀请,请求的祈使句,附
8、加疑问部分用willyou或wontyou或wouldyou等,一般只要记住willyou就可以了,不遵循前否定后肯定或前肯定后否定的原则Comehere,willTurnofflight,Dositdown,表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句，用willyou、canyou、wouldyou或cantyou、wontStoptalking,Writedownnewwords,wont否定的祈使句用willyou或canDontmakenoise,Letme用will或mayhelpLets表示建议包括听话人在内，用shallwalk,shallletus表示允许，不包括听话人在内，用willbyou
9、rselves,Let接第三人称宾语时用willhimin,用OK或allparty,OKright?感叹句用一般现在时be的形式（故事中用一般过去时be的形式）Whatfineweather,Howcleverboyis,works,反义疑问句练习题目：Lindaatemorning,_ CDBDD _?A.B.C.D.wasntThereshardly_milkbottle,_there?some,any,isriddenhorsebefore,_?seldomcame_?Yessir._?ittoomodest,_ BACDC _failedexam,artist,aintfather,
10、timevisitmuseum,once,workplay,darentdislikessubjects,Thesetoolsuseless20.6:30,22.winfirstprize,_BC.23.bus,24.football,25.forgetgivePollychangewater,26.shoppingafternoon,Allright.27.Passdictionary,Yes,withpleasure.30.waterglass,_?32.concertSaturdayevening,wont33.guesstaughtherselfJapanese,_?Yes.34.believe35.Shethinksingsbestclass,37.knowwanthurtme,38.Ifmyfatherhere，werentKey:15CDBDD610BACDC1115AABAB1620CCBBA2125CDBAA2630BBBAD3135BBDAA3638AAC
