1、情景交际经典练习题情景交际经典练习题一、单项选择情景交际1Would you mind if I asked you a question? _ , as long as it wont take long.ATake care BNever mind CGo ahead DDont worry【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：如果我问你一个问题你介意吗？问吧，只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care（小心点）；B. Never mind（没关系）；C. Go ahead（问吧）；D. Dont worry（别担心），根据语境，C项符合题意。故选C项。【点睛】完成情景交际，重
2、在对语境的理解，切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind，而不理解意思的话，就容易误选B项。2Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?Of course. Many citizens are _ for its quite convenient for them to travel.Agreen with envy Bfeeling blueCover the moon Dhot under the collar【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。A. green with
3、 envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。3-You dont so well, Betty. Whats the matter with you?-Im going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so Im_.Afeeling on cloud nine Bfeeling hot under the collarCf
4、elling down in the dumps Dfeeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：-贝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？-我明天要去第一轮面试，所以我感到心里七上八下的。A. feeling on cloud nine飘飘然；B. feeling hot under the collar怒气冲冲；C. felling down in the dumps情绪低落；D. feeling butterflies in my stomach七上八下。由上文可知，贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张，心里七上八下，故选D。【点睛】本题考查
5、习惯用语，对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比较高。因此学生平时应多积累这方面的知识，以免造成在做题和考试中因为知识匮乏造成的丢分情况。4Could you be so kind as to close the window?_AWith pleasure BMy pleasureCYes, please DGo ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：请把窗户关上，好么？愿意效劳。With pleasure是对coul
6、d/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。5Wow! You look funny in that sweater.My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,_.Aeach bird loves to hear himself sing Bbeauty is in the eye of
7、the beholderCit is the thought that counts Dthe outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。哇！你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。 你知道，礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意 D. the outsider s
8、ees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。6 Are you going to Toms birthday party? _ .I might have to work.AIt depends BThank youCSounds great DDont mention it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语。A看情况；B谢谢你；C听起来很棒；D不用谢。句意：你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗？看情况，也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。考点：考查交际用语点评：对于交际用语的考查，要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较，平时加强记忆。7The young man is very
9、excellent. Now he is the _ of a big company.Atop dog Bcold fishCwhite elephant Dblack sheep【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog头领; 有权势的人；B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人；C. white elephant华而不实的东西；D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知， top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。8-I went up to speak to him, bu
10、t he turned away and left.-Why did he give you _ ?You are good friends, arent you?Aa wet blanket Ba cup of teaCthe cold shoulder Da tough nut【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意：我走上前去和他说话，但是他转身就走了。为什么他对你态度冷漠？你们是好朋友，不是吗？A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物；B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物；C. the cold shoulder冷漠；D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I wen
11、t up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”，故C项正确。9 OK, Im at the crossroads you told me about, ?Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.Aguess what Bso what Cnow what Dwhat for【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：-好吧，我在你告诉过我的十字路口，现在怎么办？-向东走一个街区，你会在左手边看到银行。A. guess what 猜
12、怎么着；B. so what那又怎样；C. now what 现在该怎么办；D. what for为什么。根据情境，故选C。10The man we seized is ; he hasnt said a thing since we began the question.Aa double-edged sword Ba needle in a haystackCa hard nut to crack Da man of the world【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人-从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A. a double-edged swor
13、d双刃剑；B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针；C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题，难以对付的人；D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知，这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。11Im afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute._. He called and said he would be late.AThere you go again BDont risk your neckCTake your tim
14、e DSave your breath【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了；B. Dont risk your neck别冒险；C. Take your time别着急；D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知，是不着急，故选C。12Ill need to _ to have any chance of finishing this paper before
15、class tomorrow morning.Aburn the midnight oil Bpour oil on the flameChave butterflies in the stomach Ddo my homework【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：我得开夜车了，才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车；工作到深夜；B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油；C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的；D. do my homework做作业。根据语境，故选A
16、。13-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？-_. I know little about it.AYouve got me there BTake it easy CYou said it DCome on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? 我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. Youve got me there我也不大清楚；B. Take it easy别紧张；C. You said it你算说对了；D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它
17、知之甚少”。可知，我也不太清楚。故选A。14- It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.- .With more practice, you will succeedAIts up to you BNever mindCDont lose heart DIts hard to say【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Its up to you取决于你；B. Never mind不要紧；C. Dont lose heart别灰心； D. Its hard to say很难说。句意：用筷子吃饭对我来说太难学了
18、。别灰心，多多练习，你就会成功。根据“With more practice, you will succeed”判断此处是第二人鼓励第一人，故C项正确。15Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge._! I never thought of that.AThank you BIts a piece of cakeCThats a surprise DI deserve it【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1.确定各选项意思：A. Thank
19、you谢谢你；B. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟；C. Thats a surprise真是一个惊喜；D. I deserve it我应得的；2.确定答案：根据空后I never thought of that.可知，此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意：猜猜怎么了？你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。真是一个惊喜！我从没有想到过。故选C。16-Hello, could I speak to Bill, please?-_. He is in the kitchen.ADont worry BHang on a minute CGrab a bite to eat DIts up to
20、 you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：喂，请比尔接电话好吗?稍等一下。他在厨房。A. Dont worry别担心；B. Hang on a minute稍等一下；C. Grab a bite to eat随便找点吃的；D. Its up to you由你决定。根据题意，故选B。17Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes do attract.AI hope not BI think soCI appreciate that DI beg to differ【答案】
21、D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。恕我不能同意，意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样；I think so我认为如此；I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.（意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。）可知两个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。18He is a real sportsman_ he is not very well-known._. Besides, he is young.Athoug
22、h; I am afraid not Bsince; You are sureCeven if; I agree absolutely Dbecause; Thats that point【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查从属连词和日常用语。句意：-尽管他不是很有名，但他是个真正的运动员。-我完全同意。而且，他还年轻。根据第一个空格前后的内容，可判断出本句为though或者even if引导的让步状语从句；根据besides后的内容，可判断出空格处应填入表示赞同对方的话语，故选C。19Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? _. I prefer
23、 to buy a green one.AEither will be OK BBoth will be OKCTo be honest, neither DGenerally, Im not sure【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语和不定代词。句意：Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色，红色还是蓝色？老实说，都不喜欢，我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都，either表示两个中任一个，根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢，使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。20Shall we go out for a walk?_.AGood ide
24、a. BGood luck. CHave fun. DGood bye.【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我们去散步吧？好主意！A. Good idea好主意；B. Good luck! 祝你好运；C. Have fun你玩得开心；D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，应该是接受，Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。21- Mary, what do you think of the soup I c
25、ooked especially for you?-_, but it tastes too oily.AMy fault BForget it CExcuse me DNo offence【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：-玛丽，你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? -没有冒犯您的意思，但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错；B. Forget it没关系；C. Excuse me打扰了；D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D项。22Whats your favorite sport?Skiing._.A
26、I get a kick out of it BI prefer itCI choose it DIm used to it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你最喜欢的运动是什么？滑雪，我从中得到很多快乐。A. I get a kick out of it我从中得到快乐；B. I prefer it我更喜欢它；C. I choose it我选择它；D. Im used to it我习惯于它。根据语境可知，此处没有比较，也没有选择的内容，故A项符合题意。故选A。【点睛】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。
27、做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。23-Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.-_.A Youre very clever. B. My pleasure C No, thanks D Dont say【答案】B【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了，不客气。A. Youre very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My plea
28、sure不客气 C. No, thanks 不，谢谢 D. Dont say 别说 根据句意选B。24-Sorry to have broken your glass.-_. You didnt mean to, did you?ANo problem BForget itCAll right DDont say so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。A. No problem没问题；B. Forget it不必在意；C. All right好的；D. Dont say so不要这么说。句意：-很抱歉打碎了你的杯子。-没关系，你也不是故意的，不是吗？根据后面的You didnt mean
29、 to可知，要用表达原谅的词，故选B。25- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.- _.AThank you BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DAt your service【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。-，随时为您效劳。B. Its a pleasure 很荣幸；C. You are welcome不客气；D. At your service
30、随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选 D。26Sir, Im late because my car broke down on the way._. Ive had enough of your excuses.ACut it out BSuit yourself CYou cant be serious DIt makes sense【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Cut it out闭嘴；B. Suit yourself随你便；C. You cant be serious你不是认真的吧；D. It makes sense有道理。句意：先生，我迟到了，因为我的车在路上抛锚了。闭嘴吧。我受够了你的借口。根据下文的Ive had enough of your excuses.可知，此处用“闭嘴”更合语境。故选A。【点睛】交际用语的考查语境非常重要，那么做好的做题
