1、人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。 Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to t
2、he English Corner. He likes to speak English there. It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mikes home.(1)对句画线部分提问。 _ _ M
3、ike live?(2)将句变成一般疑问句。 _ he _ English?(3)翻译句: _ (4)把句的同义句补出来: Its _ _Wangwang.(5)下列说法符合短文内容的一项是: A.Mike can speak Chinese well.B.Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.C.Mingming has a pet dog.D.Mike and Wangwang are classmates.【答案】 (1)Where;does(2)Does;speak(3)它帮助他学习英语。(4)name;is(5)B
4、 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。 (1)句意:迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置,对位置提问,应使用疑问词Where,谓语动词是三单形式,因此助动词使用does。故答案是Where does。 (2)句意:他说英语。本句为一般现在时,谓语动词speak,说,实义动词,因此在构成一般疑问句时,借助助动词,主语是he,助动词用does,do后接动词原形speak,故答案是Does;speak。 (3)it指的是去英语角这件事,helpwith,帮助做;him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。
5、 (4)原句句意:它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。故答案是name is。 (5)根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知,明明喜欢在英语角说英语,因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2根据短文内容完成图表,每空限填一词。 My name is
6、 Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phon
7、e(付费电话). The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory(宿舍) building. It is in front of the science building!(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_ 【答案】 (1)Classroom;Dining;Sports;Library;Science 【解析】【分析】文章通过 Carla的学校地图描述学校概况。(1)根据Where
8、 is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知教学楼在办公楼的旁边,故填Classroom。(2)根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone(付费电话)可知餐厅在付费电话的旁边,故填Dining。(3)根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall.可知餐厅在体育大厅的左边,故填Sports。(4)根据The playground is be
9、tween the library and the science building.可知操场在图书馆和科学楼之间,所以4是图书馆,5是科学楼,故填Library,Science。【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意读懂文章,从文中仔细寻找答案。3任务型阅读Dear Lisa, Im going to have a party on September 27. Its my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together. I will be very happy if
10、you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because its a princess-theme (公主主题的) party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. B
11、ecause September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. Im sure all of us can have great fun on that day. The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m
12、. Can you come? Tell me please.Yours,Emma (1)Who is Lisa?_ (2)What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?_ (3)What does Emmas mum want to cook for them?_ (4)Why does Emmas grandma make moon cakes?_ (5)将文中划线句子译成汉语_ 【答案】(1)She is Emmas best friend.(2)She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.(3)A lot of
13、Chinese food.(4)Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.(5)我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。 【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信,信中邀请丽莎和她的妹妹来参加自己12岁的生日派对。届时艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物,奶奶也为她们做美味的月饼,还可以欣赏到DVD电影,希望丽莎下午三点准时参加。(1)这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信,根据书信中的句子“You are always my best friend.”可知,艾玛是丽莎最好的朋友,故答案为She is Emmas best
14、friend.(2)根据短文中的句子“please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.”可知,艾玛让丽莎穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋子,故答案为She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes. (3)根据短文中的句子“My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.”可知,艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物,故答案为A lot of Chinese food. (4)根据短文中的句子“Because September 27, 2015 is also the M
15、id-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes.”可知,因为2015年9月27日是中秋节,我奶奶说她可以做些月饼。故答案为Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.(5)be sure确信,相信;have great fun玩得很开心。故答案为:我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意阅读回答问题,一般问题设置较为简单,多数针对文中的细节理解,答案都能在原文中找出。回答时,应注意不同的问句的回答方式,如一般
16、疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no;其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答。4选择适合的答句 A. Yes, theres one on the teachers desk.B. Look! Im standing next to my uncle.C. Daming and his friends.D. No, not often. Sometimes.E. Just click the mouse here.(1)Who is lying in the sun? (2)How can I open a new document? (3)Do you often do housew
17、ork at home? (4)Where are you in the photo, Lingling? (5)Is there a computer in your classroom? 【答案】 (1)C(2)E(3)D(4)B(5)A 【解析】【分析】A. Yes, theres one on the teachers desk.是的,在讲桌上有一个。 B. Look! Im standing next to my uncle.看,我正站在我叔叔旁边。 C. Daming and his friends.大明和他的朋友 D. No, not often. Sometimes.不,不经常
18、,有时。 E. Just click the mouse here.仅仅在这里点击鼠标。 (1)根据Who is lying in the sun?谁正躺在阳光下?可知用人物回答,故选C。 (2)根据How can I open a new document? 我怎样打开一个新的文件?可知问的是打开文件的方式,所以是点击鼠标,故选E。 (3)根据Do you often do housework at home?你经常在家做家务吗?可知是一般疑问句,所以回答用yes或者no,问的是经常做家务吗,所以回答是经常还是不经常,故选D。 (4)根据Where are you in the photo,
19、 Lingling?在照片里,你在哪里,玲玲?可知问的是地点,所以用表达地点的回答,故选B。 (5)根据Is there a computer in your classroom?在你教室里有电脑吗?可知是there be句型的一般疑问句,故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意根据问句选择正确答句。5阅读下面材料,从AE所给的信息中选出与6165小题相匹配的选项。 A. Laundry(洗衣店) Coat: $8 Sweater: $10 Call: 435-2378B. Wash Center Motorcycle: $20 Car: $30 Call 541-2348C. Do the D
20、ishes Price: $20 Call: 687-2789D. Plant Trees Price: $50/hour Call: 529-2176E. Flower Shop Price: roses $ 60/bunch(束), carnations $ 60/bunch . Call 632-2398(1)Peter and his friends have a big dinner. Now, his kitchen is in a mess(一团糟). (2)Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to gr
21、ow some trees in it. (3)Mr. Green is very busy these days. Now there are too many dirty clothes at home. (4)Mr. Smith is in hospital. His students want to visit him and buy some flowers. (5)Jims father often drives his car to work and sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned. 【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)E(
22、5)B 【解析】【分析】主要讲了5则信息。 (1)根据his kitchen is in a mess(一团糟).可知厨房一团糟,而C.Do the Dishes 洗碗,与厨房有关,故选C。 (2)根据Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it.可知想在花园里种树,而 D.Plant Trees讲的是种树,故选D。 (3)根据Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.可知家里有许多脏衣服,而A.Laundry(洗衣店)讲的是洗衣店
23、,故选A。 (4)根据His students want to visit him and buy some flowers.可知学生想买一些花,而E.Flower Shop讲的是花店,故选E。 (5)根据sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned.可知他去洗车,而B.Wash Center讲的是洗车中心,故选B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。6根据下列对话,在表格中填入正确的单词。A: I want some students for the sports game.What can you do, Bill?
24、 Can you do the high jump?B: No, I cant. But I can do the long jump.A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK, what can you do, Jennifer?C: I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race.A: You can! Great, Jennifer. Can you play football?C: No, I cant. Victor can play football.A: Victor, can you play foot
25、ball?D: Yeah, I cant skate or play tennis, but I can play football.NamecancantBilldo the long jump_Jennifer_Victor_【答案】 do the high jump;skate and run 100-meter race;play football;play football;skate and play tennis 【解析】【分析】文章大意:为学校的体育比赛招募选手。介绍了Bill,Jennifer以及Victor能做什么,不能做什么。 (1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Can yo
26、u do the high jump?No, I cant.理解可知,Bill不会调高,故填do the high jump。 (2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句what can you do, Jennifer?Ican skate and I can run the 100-meter race.理解可知,Jennifer会滑冰也会100米跑,故填skate and run 100-meter race。 (3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Can you play football?No, I cant.理解可知,Jennifer不会踢足球,故填play football。 (4)细节理解题。
27、根据文中的语句Victor, can you play football?Yeah, I cant skate or play tennis, but I can play football.提示可知,Victor会踢足球,故填playfootball。 (5)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Victor, can you play football?Yeah, I cant skate or play tennis, but I can play football.提示可知,Victor不会溜冰及打网球,故填skate and play tennis。 【点评】)考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然
28、后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。7任务型阅读。 There are many magic(神奇的) things in the world of animals. Please look at the followings: Cats whiskers(胡须) are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they help cats walk around. Without whiskers, cats cant walk well. They are helpful because cats dont see ver
29、y well. A rabbit has two long ears. They have two important functions(功能). First, long ears can hear small sounds(声音). Second, they help the rabbits lose heat(散热). Rabbits have a high body temperature. Tigers hunt(狩猎) in tall grass. Their stripes make it difficult for other animals to see them well.
30、 When other animals finally see the tiger, its always too late(迟的).(1)Can the cats walk well without whiskers?_ (2)How many important functions do the rabbits long ears have?_ (3)Where do the tigers always hunt?_ (4)Whats your favourite animal in the world? Why?_ 【答案】(1)No.(2)Two.(3)In tall grass.(4)Monkey. Because it is so cute. 【解析】【分析】本文介绍猫的胡须、兔子的耳朵、老虎的条纹的作用。细节理解。根据Without whiskers, cats cant walk well可知没有胡须猫走不好路,故答案为No.。细节理解。根据They have two important functions可知兔子的耳朵有两个功能,故答案为Two.。细节理解。根据Tigers hunt(狩猎) in tall grass可知老虎在高大的草丛中狩猎,故答案为In tall grass.。自由发挥题,根据自己的爱好写出自己喜欢