1、英语 高三全国乙卷英语英语 2017年高三2017年全国乙卷英语 英语考试时间：_分钟题型简答题书面表达总分得分简答题（综合题） （本大题共8小题，每小题_分，共_分。） 1.第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick u
2、pa wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3right next to the Laster Dome.HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonals. The caf is located
3、upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLockersare available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at
4、the Information Desk and Denny Wayentrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center servesmore than 1.3 million people a year and beings inqui
5、ry based science education to classrooms and company events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and onewe connect science without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish pacific organzier.org to find various ways youcan support Pacif
6、ic Science Center.(21)Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building B. In Building C.At the last Denny.D.At the Denny Way entrance.(22)What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.Traitn Scicnce teachers.B.Disnciescicnce books.C. Disncie scicnctific research.D.Take scicnc
7、e to the classroom.(23)What is the peapose of the last part of the text?A.To coccerage dcetions.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introbace spocial exhibits.D.To tell about the Centershistory2.B I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, arescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Val
8、ley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful. I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had
9、already zxxk.been placed in a carrier for safety. I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree. The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put
10、some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down. Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams ofowl chicks. These advertise the presence of c
11、hicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as muchinformation as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring. A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the
12、parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.(24)Whatisunavoidableintheauthorsrescueworkaccord
13、ingtoparagraph1?A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.(25)WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.(26)Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecor
14、ding.D.Itsparents.(27)Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.Itsunexpected.B.Itsbeautiful.C.Itshumorous.D.Itsdiscouraging. 3.CSome of the worlds most famous musician srecently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Edu
15、cational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the mus
16、ic has failed to connect with younger generations.Its Jason Morans job to help change that.As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the
17、American appetite,”Moran tells National Public Radios reporter Neal Conan. “What Im hoping to accomplish is that mu generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. Its actually color, and its actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with ja
18、zz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because theway the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a
19、 dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Walleris dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, its the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and
20、ourthoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “So I want to continue those dialogue. Those are the things I want to foster.”(28)Why did UNESCOset April 30 as International Jazz Day?ATo remember the birth of jazz.BTo protect cultural diversity.CTo encourage peo
21、ple to study music.DTo recognize the value of jazz.(29)What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AJazz becoming more accessible.BThe production of jazz growing faster.CJazz being less popular with the young.DThe jazzaudience becoming larger.(30)What can we infer about Morans opini
22、on on jazz?AIt will disappear gradually.BIt remains black and white.CIt should keep up with the times.DIt changes every 50 years.(31)Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AExploring the Future of jazz.BThe Rise and Fall of jazz.CThe Story of a jazz Musician.DCelebrating the Jazz
23、Day.4.DA buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器） is one of the best ways too btain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, its an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with
24、you, since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes.The only components required, though, are a 55 sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a containerperhaps just a drinking cup to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and faste
25、ned on your belt.To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catchers productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end res
26、ts all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up and out the side of the hole. Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet,securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The
27、low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup. The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the c
28、up.When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube,and wont have to break down the still every time you need a drink.(32)What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph? A.Itsdelicate. B.Its expensive. C.Its complex. D.Its portable(33)What does
29、the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.The tube B.The still C.The hole D.The cup(34)Whats the last step of constructing a working solar still? A.Dig a hole of a certainsize B.Put the cup in place C.Weight the sheets center down D.Cover the hole with the plastic sheet(35)
30、When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form.A.the plastictube B.outside the hole C.the open air D.beneath the sheet5.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would
31、have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. _.The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer._We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going
