1、电生理相关英文单词电生理相关英文IAnatomical Structures1Alveoli肺泡2Anterior前面3Aorta主动脉4Aortic Arch主动脉弓5Apex心尖部6Artery动脉7Ascending Aorta升主动脉8Bronchioles小/细支气管9Bronchus支气管10Capillary毛细血管11Caudal尾侧12Cavotricuspid Isthmus (CTI)下腔静脉三尖瓣峡部13Chordae Tendineae腱索14Coronary Sinus (CS)冠状窦15Cranial头侧16Crista Terminalis (CT)界嵴17De
2、scending Aorta降主动脉18Diastole舒张19Endocardium心内膜20Epicardium心外膜21Femoral Artery/Vein股动脉/静脉22Fossa Ovalis卵圆窝23Frontal (Coronal) Plane正面（冠状）平面24HIS希氏束25Horizontal (Transverse) Plane水平（横向）面26Inferior下面27Inferior Vena Cava (IVC)下腔静脉28Interatrial Septum房间隔29Interventricular Septum室间隔30Jugular Vein颈静脉31LAA-
3、LSPV ridge左心耳-左上肺静脉嵴部32Lateral侧壁33Left Atrial Appendage (LAA)左心耳34Left Atrium (LA)左心房35Left Inferior Pulmonary Vein (LIPV)左下肺静脉36Left Superior Pulmonary Vein (LSPV)左上肺静脉37Left Ventricle (LV)左心室38Left Ventricular Outflow Tract(LVOT)左室流出道39Lungs肺40Mitral Annulus/Valve (MA?MV)二尖瓣环/二尖瓣41Moderator Band腱索
4、42Myocardium心肌层43Oblique斜44Papillary Muscle乳头肌45Patent Foramen Ovale卵圆孔未闭46Pectinated muscle梳状肌47Pericardium心包48Posterior后面49Pulmonary Artery肺动脉50PV carina上下肺静脉交界处隆突51Right Atrial Appendage (RAA)右心耳52Right Atrium (RA)右心房53Right Inferior Pulmonary Vein (RIPV)右下肺静脉54Right Superior Pulmonary Vein (RSPV
5、)右上肺静脉55Right Ventricle (RV)右心室56Right Ventricular Outflow Tract(RVOT)右室流出道57Sagittal Plane矢状面58Semi Lunar Valves半月瓣59Subclavian Vein锁骨下静脉60Superior上面61Superior Vena Cava (SVC)上腔静脉62Systole收缩63Trabeculated muscle肌小梁64Trachea气管65Tricuspid Annulus/Valve (TA/TV)三尖瓣环/三尖瓣66Vein静脉IIBasic EP1Absolute Refra
6、ctory Period（ARP）绝对不应期2Accelerated Junctional Tachycardia加速性结性心动过速3Action Potential动作电位4Arrhythmia心律失常5Atrioventricular heart block房室传导阻滞6Atrio-ventricular Node (AVN)房室结7Augmented Unipolar Leads加压单极导联8Automaticity自律性9Bachmans Bundle (BB)Bachman束10Bipolar双极11Bradycardia心动过缓12Calcium钙13Complex复合波14Con
7、duction system传导系统15Conductivity传导性16Contractility收缩性17Depolarisation除极/去极化18Electrocardiogram(ECG/EKG)心电图19Electrode电极20Excitability兴奋性21Heart Rate心率22Internodal Tracts结间束23Interval间期24Intracardiac Electrogram心内电图25Ions channel离子通道26Junctional Rhythm结性心律27Left Anterior Fascicle左前分支28Left Posterior
8、Fascicle左后分支29Phrenic nerve膈神经30Polarisation极化31Potassium钾32Precordial (Chest) Leads胸前导联33Purkinjie Fibres蒲肯野纤维/蒲氏纤维34Regularity规则性/规律性35Relative Refractory Period（RRP）相对不应期36Repolarisation复极化37Rhythm节律38Right/Left Bundle Branch (RBB/LBB)左/右束支39Segment段40Sino-atrial Node (SAN)窦房结41Sodium钠42Split/Not
9、ched切迹43Supernormal Period超常期44Syncytium融合体/合胞体45Tachycardia心动过速46Threshold阈值47Trans-membrane Potential跨膜电位48Unipolar单极49Vagus nerve迷走神经50Waveform波IIIEP Study1Burst Pacing短阵快速起搏2Capture夺获3Catheter导管4Coupling interval联律间期5Cycle Length周长6Decapolar十极的7Decremental conduction递减性传导8Defibrillator除颤仪9Effect
10、ive Refractory Period (ERP)有效不应期10Fluoroscopy透视11Foley导尿管12Incremental Pacing递增/早搏刺激13Pacing Threshold起搏阈值14Programmed Stimulation (Extrastimulus Pacing)程序刺激（期前刺激）15Puncture穿刺16Quadripolar四极的17Rheobase基强度18Sedation镇静19Sheath鞘20Simulator模拟器21SNRT(Sinus Node Recovery Time)窦房结恢复时间22Spacing间距23Stimulato
11、r刺激仪24Total Refractory Period(TRP)总不应期IVArrhythmias1Abnormal Automaticity自律性异常2Accessory Pathway旁路3Adenosine腺苷4AH JumpAH 跳跃5Algorithm算法6Antegrade前向/顺行7Atrial-Esophageal Fistula心房食道漏8Atrio-ventricular Nodal Re-entrant Tachycardi (AVNRT)房室结折返型心动过速9Atrio-ventricular Re-entrant Tachycardia (AVRT)房室折返型心动
12、过速10Atypical Atrial Flutter不典型房扑11Average Complex Interval (ACI)平均复合波间期12Bi-direction block双向阻滞13Catecholamine儿茶酚胺14CFAE(Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms)复杂碎裂心房电位15Circumferential PV Isolation环肺静脉隔离16Classification分类17Clockwise顺钟向18combine合并19Complication并发症20Concealed Accessory Pathway隐形旁道2
13、1Counterclockwise逆钟向22Diagnosis诊断23diaphragmatic paralysis膈肌麻痹24Dilator扩张器25Dual AV Node Physiology房室结双径路现象26Echo Beat回波27Ectopic Atrial Tachycardia异位房性心动过速/房速28Electrical isolation of LA- PV junction at the antrum环肺静脉前庭电隔离29Entrainment拖带30Epidemiology流行病学31Fast Pathway快径32Ganglionated Plexi (GP)神经节
14、丛33Guidewire导丝34Hemodynamically stable/unstable VT血流动力学稳定性/ 不稳定性室速35Idiopathic VT特发性室速36ILVT(idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia)左室特发性室速37induction诱发38Integration整合39Interval Confidence Level (ICL)间期可信等级40Ischaemic VT缺血性室速/器质性室速41Isoproterenol异丙肾上腺素42Kent Potential /accessory potentialKent电位/旁路电
15、位43Landmark Registration路标融合44Lasso(circular mapping catheter)环形标测导管45Linear Ablation线性消融46Localization定位47Longitudinal Phased Array 纵向相控阵48LV fascicular VT左室分支型室速49Manifest Accessory Pathway显性旁道50Mechanism机制51mechanism机制52Medication药物治疗53monomorphic/polymorphic单行性/ 多形性54NSR (normal sinus rhythm)正常窦
16、性心律55Pace-Map起搏标测56Palpitation心悸57paroxysmal阵发性58Premature Ventricular Contraction (PVC)心室期前收缩/室性早搏59PSVT阵发性室上性心动过速60PV stenosis肺静脉狭窄61PVI(Pulmonary Vein Isolation)肺静脉隔离62Rationale基本原理63RBBB/LBBB右/左束支阻滞64Registration融合65Retrograde逆向/逆行66segmental PV Isolation节段性肺静脉隔离67Segmentation分割68Shortest Comple
17、x Interval (SCI)最短复合波间期69slice切片70Slow Pathway慢径71Spontaneous自发的72Stepwise /tailored approach分步/个体化消融73Substrate Modification基质改良74Supra-ventricular Tachycardia (SVT)室上性心动过速/室上速75surface registration表面融合76Surgical外科的77Sustained持续性78Tamponade心包填塞79Termination终止/停止80Thrombus血栓81Transseptal穿间隔82Treatme
18、nt治疗83Triangle of KochKoch 三角84Triggered Activity触发活动85Typical Atrial Flutter典型房扑86Validation验证87velocity速度88Ventricular Flutter/Ventricular Fibrillation心室扑动/心室颤动 室扑/室颤 89Ventricular Tachycardia室性心动过速/室速90Visual Alignment可视化校准/单点融合91Warm up period温醒期92Wolff-Parkinsons-White (WPW)WPW综合征VCarto/Cathete
19、rs13D mapping system三维标测系统2Ablation Catheters/Mapping Catheter消融导管/标测导管3Advanced Catheter Location(ACL)精确的导管位置4Calibration校准/校正5Cardiac Gating心电门控6Chamber心腔7Compression Coil压缩线圈8Connection of Choice可选择性连接9Contact贴靠10Conventional EP Mapping传统电生理标测11Deflectable Catheter可调弯导管12Diagnostic Catheters诊断导管1
20、3Diameter直径14Double Potentials双电位15Duo-Decapolar双十极/二十极16Electroanatomical (EA) Mapping)点解剖标测17Fast Anatomical Mapping(FAM)快速解剖标测18Filtered滤波过的19Fixed curve catheter固定弯导管20Focal局灶21Gated Mode门控模式22Graphical User Interface (GUI)图形用户界面23Handle手柄24Head meets Tail/Early meets Late/Red meets Purple头接尾/早接
21、晚/红接紫25Hexapolar六极的26Irrigated灌注的27Macro-Reentry大折返28Magnetic磁的29Mapping Channel标测通道30Micro-Reentry微折返31Navigation导航32Octapolar八极的33Orientation方位34Plug & Play即插即用35Polyurethane聚氨酯36Porcine猪的37Puller Wire牵拉线38Push Pull Handle推拉式手柄39Reentry折返40Reference Channel参考通道41Reference Patch参考电极42Shaft管身43Stable Mode稳定模式44Stainless Wire Braiding不锈钢丝编织45Substrate Mapping/Voltage Mapping基质标测/电压标测46Symmetrical/Asymmetrical对称/ 不对称47Uni-Directional/Bi- Directional单弯/双弯48Visualization可视化49Window of Interest(WOI)兴趣窗
