1、billofmaterials物料清单BlankEndorsement空白备书body车身enginebody机体BondedArea保税区BondedGoods（GoodsinBond）保税货物bondedwarehouse保税仓库BOR（billofresource）资源清单Bottom船体box盒子BPBasePort基本港Breakbulk零担Breakbulkcargo零担货物Breakage-proof防破损Bulkcargo散装货Bulkcarrier散货船Bulkcontainer散货集装箱bundle（Bd）捆（包装单位）BunkerAdjustmentFactor（Surc
2、harge）（BASorBS）燃油附加费Bunkerescalationclause燃料涨价条款businesslogistics企业物流businessplan经营规划CCAD（computer-aideddesign）计算机辅助设计CAM（computer-aidedmanufacturing）计算机辅助制造can/tin罐装，听装CAOComputerassistedordering计算机辅助订货系统capacitylevel能力利用水平capacitymanagement能力管理capacityrequirementsplanning能力需求计划capitalpayoff投资回收CAP
3、P（computer-aidedprocessplanning）计算机辅助工艺设计Carcontainer汽车集装箱Cargoavailabilityatdestinationin货物运抵目的地CargoCanvassing揽货Cargotank货箱Cargotracer短少货物查询单carryingcost保管费Carryings运输量carton纸板箱，纸箱cask桶casket小箱case箱CASE（computer-aidedsoftwareengineering）计算机辅助软件工程centreofgravity重心点centreofgtavityof-set重心偏斜CFS/CFS（S
4、/S）ThisCFStoCFSservicemeans站:到站CFS/CY（S/Y）ThisCFStoCYservicemeans:站到场ChannelofDistribution分销渠道ChargeableWeight计费重量CharteredCarrier包机运输Chassis集装箱拖车,底盘chest箱Chillspace冷藏区CIMS（computerintegratedmanufacturingsystem）计算机集成制造系统Claimsadjuster理赔人closed-loopMRP闭环MRPClosingdate截至日clutch离合器CoastalTransport沿海运输c
5、oil捆，盘装Coldchain冷链Combinedtransport联合运输COMMS（CustomerOrientedManufacturingManagementSystem）面向客户制造管理系统Competitors竞争对手computerassistedording（cao）计算机辅助订货系统Congestion拥挤Congestionsurcharge拥挤费Con-roship集装箱/滚装两用船Consign托运Consignee收货人Consignment托运；托运的货物Consignor发货人Consolidation集中托运Consolidation（groupage）拼箱C
6、onstructionRate比例运价container集装箱ContainerFreightStation（CFS）集装箱货运站Containerleasing集装箱租赁ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单Containerterminal集装箱码头Containertransport集装箱运输Containerised已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containerization集装化Contamination（ofcargo）货物污染continuousprocess连续流程continuousreplenishmentprogram（CRP）连续补充库存计划contractlogis
7、tics合同物流ContractofAffreightment（COA）包运合同Contributoryvalue分摊价值ControlledCarrier受控承运人ConventionalContainerShip集装箱两用船Conveyor输送机Conveyorbelt传送带corrosive腐蚀性物品costdriver作业成本发生因素costdriverrate作业成本发生因素单位费用costedBOM成本物料单costofstockout短缺损失costroll-up成本滚动计算法CouriersUPS/TNT/HDS/EMS快递Crane起重机criticalpathmethod关
8、键路线法criticalratio紧迫系数criticalworkcenter关键工作中心CurrencyAdjustmentFactor（CAF）货币贬值附加费currentstandartcost现行标准成本customerdeliverleadtime客户交货提前期customizedlogistics定制物流customizationlogistics定制物流Customsdeclaration报关cyclecounting循环盘点cyclestock订货处理周期DDailyrunningcost日常营运成本DamageforDetention延期损失Deadweight（weight
9、）cargo重量货Deadweightcargo（carrying）capacity载货量demandcycle需求周期demandmanagement需求管理demonstratedcapacity纪实能力Demurrage滞期费discretemanufacturing离散型生产Distribution配送distributioncentre（dc）配送（分拨）中心distributionlogistics销售物流,生产企业、流通企业出售商品时，物品在供方之间的实体流动distributionprocessing流通加工distributionrequirementplanning（drp
10、i）配送需求计划distributionresourceplanning（drpii）配送资源计划DMRP（distributedMRP）分布式MRPDoortodoor门到门运输Downtime（设备）故障时间dropshipment直运DRP（distributionresourceplanning）分销资源计划drum圆桶Drycargo干货Eearliestduedate最早定单完成日期ECO（engineeringchangeorder/notice）设计变更通知ECR（Efficientcustomerresponse）有效客户反应EDI（electronicdatainterch
11、ange）电子数据交换engineeringBOM工程物料清单ETO（engineer-to-order）专项生产economicorderquantity（eoq）经济订货批量efficientcustomerresponse（ecr）有效客户反应electronicdatainterchange（EDI）电子数据交换electronicordersystem（EOS）电子订货系统Elevator卸货机enterpriseresourceplanning（erp）企业资源计划Entrepot保税货environmentallogistics绿色物流ergonomics工效学EOQ（econo
12、micorderquantity）经济定货量法EOS（Electronicordersystem）电子订货系统Equipment设备（常指集装箱）Equipmenthandovercharge设备使用费Equipmentutilization设备利用率Europallet欧式托盘Exception异议Exceptionsclause免责条款Expiryoflaytime装卸欺瞒explosive爆炸品externallogistics社会物流,企业外部的物流活动的总称Extremebreadth最大宽度FFAS（finalassemblyschedule）总装进度Fairway航道favora
13、blevariance有利差异FCS（finitecapacityscheduling）有限能力计划feature特征件Feederservice支线运输服务financialaccounting财务会计financialentity财务实体fixed-intervalsystem（fis）定期订货方式fixedperiodrequirements定期用量法fixed-quantitysystem（fqs）定量订货方式flatbed拖车Flatcar平板车floorstock,bulkitem作业现场库存flowofexchange商流flowofmaterial物流flowofcash资金流
14、FMS（flexiblemanufacturingsystem）柔性制造系统Forklifttruck叉车Forcemajeure不可抗力forklift叉车，叉式升降装卸车Fork-lifttruck铲车formalsystem规X化管理系统formutility形状效应forwardscheduling顺排计划FOQ（fixedorderquantity）固定批量法fragile易碎品frame车架Freeboard干Freezespace冷冻区Freightcollect（freightpayableatdestination）运费到付Freightprepaid运费预付Freightq
15、uotation运费报价Freightrate（rateoffreight）运费率Freighttariff运费费率表Freighter货船fuelsupplysystem供给系full-load满载full-servicedistributioncompany（fsdc）全方位物流服务公司Ggrossrequirements毛需求Grossweight（GW）毛重Hhandlewithcare小心轻放Handling/carrying搬运hedgeinventory囤积库存Highdensitycargo重货Hirestatement租金单Iintegratedlogistics综合物流in
16、ternallogistics企业物流internationallogistics国际物流In-transitinventory在途库存inventory库存inventorycontrol存货控制inventorycycletime库存周期inventoryturnover/turns库存（资金）周转次数item,material,part物料itemmaster,materialmaster物料主文件.Kkeepupright勿倒置keepinadryplace在干燥处保管keepinacoolplace在冷处保管keepawayfromboilers远离锅炉keepawayfromhea
17、t请勿受热keepawayfromcold请勿受冷keepdry防湿kecpawayfommoisture怕湿keepawayformcold怕冷Llogisticsactivity物流活动logisticsalliance物流联盟logisticscentre物流中心logisticscost物流成本Logisticscostcontrol物流成本管理logisticsdocuments物流单证logisticsenterprise物流企业logisticsindustry物流产业logisticsmodulus物流模数logisticsnetwork物流网络logisticsoperati
18、on物流作业Logisticsresourceplanning（LRP）物流资源计划Logisticsstrategy物流战略Loglsticsstrategymanagement物流战略管理losgisticsresourceplanning（lrp）物流资源计划lotsizeinventory批量库存lotsizing批量规则MmanufacturingBOM制造物料清单Manufacturingresourceplanning（MRP）制造资源计划Materialrequirementsplanning（MRP）物料需求计划marginalcost边际成本masterscheduler主
19、生产计划员materialavailable物料可用量materialmanagement物料管理materialmanager物料经理materialrequirementplanning（mrpi）物料需求计划MIS（managementinformationsystem）管理信息系统MPS（masterproductionschedule）主生产计划OOrderB/L指示提单Ordercycle订货周期Ordercycletime定货处理周期orderingcost定货费orderpicking拣选Outturn卸货Outturnreport卸货报告Overweightsurcharge
20、超重附加费PPackage/packaging包装placeutility空间效应plannedorderreleases计划投入量plannedcapacity计划能力plannedorder计划定单plannedorderreceipts计划产出量planningBOM计划物料单projectedavailablebalance预计可用库存量Promotionalrate促销费率productionactivitycontrol生产作业控制productioncycle生产周期proposedcost建议成本Prospects预期QQuantityGross毛需求量Quickrespons
21、e（QR）快速反应Quote报价Rradioactive放射性物品radiofrequency（rf）无线射频Railcar有轨车Ramp跳板Rate费率Ratedcapacity额定能力Rateofdemurrage滞期费率Rateofdischarge（discharging）卸货率Rateoffreight运费率Rateofloading装货Registration登记，报到SSafetystock安全库存Salve救助Salvor救助人sorting分拣standardcostsystem标准成本体系stereoscopicwarehouse立体仓库Stocktaking盘点Stora
22、ge保管storagedurationn存.储期Storehouse库房Storing储存supplychain供应链supplychainmanagement（scm）供应链管理supplychianintegration供应链整合synchronousmanufacturing同步制造Tthird-partylogistics（TPL）第三方物流timefence时界timezone时区timeutility时间效应TOC（TheoryofConstraints）约束理论Totaldeadweight（TDW）总载重量transittime传送时间transportationinvento
23、ry,pipelinestock在途库存UUnload卸货Unmoor解揽Upward向上,由下往上VValue-addedlogisticsservice增值物流服务Value-addednetwork增值网Value-addedchain增值链Valuechain价值链Vendormanagedinventory（vmi）供应商管理库存Virtuallogistics虚拟物流Virtualorganization虚拟企业Virtualwarehouse虚拟仓库Volumevariance产量差异Wwaittime等待时间Warehouse仓库warningmark警告性标志warehous
24、e仓库warehouselayout仓库布局warehousemanagementsystem（wms）仓库管理系统Waybill货运单Weatherworkingday晴天工作日Weatherworkingdays（W.W.D）良好天气工作日Weather-bound天气阻挠Weightcargo重量货Weightormeasure（measurement）（W/M）重量/体积Wharf码头Workingday工作日Workingtimesaved（w.t.s.）节省的装卸时间work-in-processinventory在制品库存workcenter工作中心workflow工作流workorder车间定单Zzeroinventory零库存
