1、真题江西省中考英语试题及答案及答案 说明1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。一、听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是CA)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)1. What would the girl li
2、e to buy?A. A phone.B. A camera.C. A watch.2. Where is Linda?A. In the laboratory.B. In the library.C. In the boostore.3. Hows the weather today?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Cool.4. Who is playing a video game with Jac?A. His brother.B. His sister.C. His cousin.5. Whats the doctors advice?A. Taling more eerci
3、se.B. Taing some medicine.C. Drining some mil.6. Why is Jane crying?A. Because she is hungry.B. Because she needs sleep.C. Because her toy is lost.7. When does the movie finish?A. At 830B. At 930C. At10308. What does Mr. Smith mean?A. ate wors hard at football training.B. ate should not stop footbal
4、l training.C. ate gives a good reason for her decision.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。9. How does the girl feel now?A. Relaed.B. Stressed.C. Ecited.10. What does the girl do before an e
5、am?A. She does more homewor.B. She ass teachers for help.C She listens to music.请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。11. When did the man move to a new place?A. Last wee.B. Last month.C. Last year.12. Which of the following is true?A. The streets are dirty in the new area.B. There are few cars around the new area.C.
6、The man may thin about buying a bie.请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题。 13. What ind of movies does Mary lie?A. Action movies.B. Comedies.C. Scary movies.14. What might they do tonight?A. Go shopping.B. Go for a drin.C. Stay at home.15. What do we now about Peter and Mary?A. Peter is interested in action movies.B.
7、 Mary ass Peter to see a movie tonight.C. They often eat out near their home.请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题16. What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning?A. At 600.B. At 700.C. At 800.17. Where would the man lie to have a meal this evening?A. In the street.B. In his room.C. In the dining hall.18. Wh
8、at can we get from the conversation?A. There is a post office net to the hotel.B. The man can get a free dinner in the hotel.C. The man can use the Internet in the hotel.请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题19. Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Clar?A. Because he has classes on that day.B. Because he has a business tr
9、ip on that day.C. Because he has a teachers meeting on that day.20. How will the students go to the museum?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By subway.21. How much do they pay for a ticet in a student group?A. $12B. S20C. $1522. What can we learn from the monologue?A. The museum is closed on weeends.B. Theyr
10、e going on the school tmp on Thursday.C. Students have to get to the school at 1 55.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)23. The school opens _.24. There are three _ for their lessons.25. The students go to _ to do their test26. The students can buy _
11、and snacs at brea.27. The English test only taes _.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)28. The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and _ it?A. sellB. helpC. produceD. try29. Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very _ .A. sh
12、yB. honestC. funnyD. patient30.-Could I spea to Paul? I phoned _.-Sorry he is still in his meeting.A. lateB. earlierC. earliestD. later31. Sorry Im late. I _ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. talB. am talingC. was talingD. will tal32. I live near a big _. It gets very noisy on match
13、days.A. hospitalB. storeC. banD. playground33. - Can students go online during lessons?- They can _ it is for that lesson.A. ifB. orC. soD. but34. ids have to tae many after school classes. They _ hard to study for good grades.A. pushB. are pushedC. are pushingD. have pushed35. We _ a party for ate
14、Its supposed to be a surprise.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had三、完型填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most 36 colors to
15、day. But in the past, purple was a very epensive and unusual color. Lets tae a loo at the rich 37 of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago 38 looed purple, not green. Plants today are green because 39 use green chlorophyll (叶绿素)
16、to produce energy. 40 these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dar purple color.During the time of the roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very 41 to mae purple dye (染料). The dye came from sea snails (海螺) .But10.000 dead sea snails 42 you just one gram (克)of purple dye a
17、s well as a very bad smell! This 43 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred 44 of emperors.In 16th-century England, purple was 45 for the ings family members. Queen Eliabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to 46 the color.In 1856. William Perin, an
18、18-year-old 47 student, noticed something strange while doing an eperiment (实验). The chemicals (化学药品) he used to clean his instruments 48 with the chemicals he used in his eperiment and produced a bright purple color. This 49 Perin to start a company using this chemical miture to mae purple dye. The
19、 dye was much 50 than sea snail dye. Thans to Perin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.36. A. peaceful B. popular C. eciting D. serious37. A. history B. style C. research D. product38. A. gradually B. especially C. eactly D. probably39. A. others B. they C. we D. some40. A. And B. So C. B
20、ut D. Until41. A. dangerous B. common C. difficult D. strange42. A. got B. passed C. wasted D. cost43. A. basic B. harmful C. special D. perfect44. A. color B. smell C. plant D. animal45. A. even B. never C. seldom D. only46. A. wear B. sell C. change D. mae47. A. geography B. science C. art D. math
21、48. A. compared B. mied C. collected D. ept49. A. survey B. suggestion C. discovery D. eam50. A. healthier B. thicer C. cheaper D. darerB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)now life different bac and interesting sign real find theyThe planet Mars is the closest and most s
22、imilar planet to Earth. It is very 51 to scientists. For eample, Mars has seasons with 52 weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Was there 53 on Mars?To find out, scientists need 54 if Mars ever had water. In 2004. two robot eplores (探测器), or rovers, called Spirit and
23、Opportunity were sent to loo for 55 of water. These rovers can drive over rocs 56 all ind of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos 57 to Earth. First, the two rovers found chemicals and patterns (图文) in the rocs that were probably made by water. Then, they moved to another area and
24、 58 other rocs which may have been created by water. Now scientists thin there was probably water on the planet long ago. Today 59 are still not sure if there was life on the mars. They 60 need more information to decide. The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also b
25、rought up many new ones.四、阅读理解（40分）A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。(每小题2分)AScience museum(The Science of Survival, IMA&SIME)The Science Museum has something for everyone. Entry to the museum is free. Offer applies to IMA 3D Cinema, SIME and The Science of Survival ehibition onl
26、y.IMA 7.50SIME 4.00The Science of Survival 6.00Opening Times Daily 10 00-18 00 Visit Time 2 hoursNational GalleryOpening TimesDaily 10am-7pm Wednesday until 9 pmAdmission8 adults. 4 students, under 12s freeTicetsAvailable daily from 10 amTelephone 020 7747 2885Visituswww.nationalgallerySL London The
27、re are over 12, 000 amaing animals for you to see. These are just a few things which mae a visit to SL London oo a great day.Ticet Price 17.00Opening Times Daily 10 00-17 30Visit Time 4 hours61. How much does the ticet to SL London oo cost?A.8.00.B.17.50.C.17.00.D.7.50.62. Where is the Science of Su
28、rvival ehibition held?A. At the National gallery B. At the Science MuseumC. At SL London oo D. At IMA 3D Cinema63. How long is the National Gallery open on Wednesday?A. 4 hours B. 8 hours C. 7 hours D. 11 hoursBA young woman turns around and around quicly, and jumps high. In the bacground, a young g
29、irl reads a rejection (拒绝) letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements (广告) of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real lett
30、er. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didnt have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall)
31、. Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the wee and spent time with her family only at the weeend. This was a difficult life, but she wored hard and won her first national competition when she was fou
