1、初中毕业升学考试山东淄博卷英语带解析绝密启用前2015年初中毕业升学考试(山东淄博卷)英语(带解析)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:79分钟;命题人:xxx学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意事项1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)评卷人得分一、单项选择(题型注释)1Excuse me, can you tell me _?Sorry, Im a stranger here.Awhere is the post officeBwhere the post office isChow can I get to t
2、he post officeDwhere can I find the post office2Have you found the book _ you lost yesterday?Yes. I left it in the library.AthatBwhoCwhereDwhen3Hurry up! The plane will _ at six oclock.Aput offBtake offCget offDturn off4John _ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.AvisitedBwas visitingCvisi
3、tsDis visiting5We will have a picnic _ it doesnt rain tomorrow.AthoughBunlessCuntilDif6_ are you leaving for Shanghai?Next week.AWhatBWhyCHowDWhen7After the football match, the students were very_ and tired.AcoolBfullClivelyDthirsty8The dog ran to the door when it _ Mr. Morgans steps.AsawBheardCsmel
4、tDsounded9Since Peter isnt here, may I leave a message for_?AthemBhimCherDme10Ill go to New York for my summer vacation, Jenny.Its a good _. Have a good time!AexcuseBofferCpromiseDidea评卷人得分二、完形填空(题型注释)完型填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Mr. Smith gave his wife 10 pounds for her b
5、irthdayten pretty new pound notes. The day after her birthday, Mrs. Smith went . She waited for a bus, got on it and sat down next to an old . After a while, she noticed that the old ladys handbag was open. Inside it, she a roll of pound notes exactly like the ones her husband had given her. She loo
6、ked into her own bagthe notes were gone! Mrs. Smith was that the old lady had stolen them. She thought she should call the police. But she disliked getting other people into , so she decided to take back the money from the old ladys handbag and say more about it. She the bus to make sure nobody was
7、watching. Then she carefully put her hand into the old ladys , took the notes, and put them in her own bag.When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.“did you pay for it?” he asked.“With the money you gave me for my birthday, of course.” she replied.“Oh?
8、Whats that, then?” he asked, as he pointed to a roll of ten pound notes on the table.11AswimmingBshoppingCfishing Dhiking12AmanBfarmerCladyDfriend13AsawBtook Cstole Dput14Asuccessfully BsafelyChardlyDquickly15Asure Bhappy CproudDpatient16Adanger Bsafety Ctrouble Danger17Asomething BanythingCnothing
9、Deverything18Alooked uponBlooked atClooked for Dlooked around19AhandBbag CpocketDclothes20AHowBWhere CWhat DWhen评卷人得分三、阅读理解(题型注释)Spiders are not insects as many people believe. They belong to a class of animals called arachnids(蛛形纲动物). Spiders have eight eyes, four pairs of legs, and can grow a new
10、leg if they lose one. A spiders body is divided into two sections: the abdomen(腹部) and the thorax(胸部).The legs, eyes, and mouthparts are in the thorax section.Most spiders have poison glands(毒腺)and sharp teeth. They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food. This poi
11、son can make an insect lose the ability to move, and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider.Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen. They produce a liquid(液体)that is thicker than water from their glands. When the liquid comes into the air, it dries into silk. Many spiders us
12、e this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons(茧)that protect their eggs. This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang onto as they travel to new areas.Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth. The only places where there are no spiders are the coldest places, th
13、e highest mountains and the seas.21What will happen if a spider loses one leg?AIt will die.BIt will lose its way.CIt will grow a new one.DIt will have seven legs forever.22 What is the meaning of the underlined word “devoured”?AEaten.BCaught.CKilled.DSaved.23According to the passage, which of the fo
14、llowing is WRONG?ASpiders are not insects.BAll spiders have poison glands.CSpiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe.DThere are no spiders in the coldest places.On a hot day, it can be hard to know what to do to feel good.Playing in water is one way to feel cooler. Taking a cool bath or a shower
15、can feel really good on a hot day.It is also important for us to drink water. If you feel thirsty, you should drink water immediately. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day, so many doctors advise that you should try to drink at least that much every day. Mixing a little fru
16、it juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water.The food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heat. Cold food, such as ice cream and drinks with some ice, can cool down our bodies. However, eating spicy(辛辣的) food makes our bodies even warmer.The clothes we wea
17、r can help us feel cooler as well. Light-coloured, light-weight clothes feel cooler in the sun than dark, heavy clothing. Loose(宽松的)clothes are more comfortable in the heat than tight(紧身的)ones.Even though it is not healthy to run around during the hottest time of the day, that doesnt mean a hot day
18、is not fun! You can read stories in your room. You can also paint or draw without moving your body too much. These are just some of many cool things to do on a hot day.24How much water do we need in one hot day?AOnly 16 glasses of water.BLess than 16 glasses of water.CAt least 16 glasses of water.DA
19、s much as possible.25What cant you do on a hot day if you want to feel good?ARead a book.BEat ice cream.CSwim in the pool.DPlay volleyball on the beach.26What kind of clothes can help us feel cooler on a hot day?ALoose clothes.BDark clothes.CTight clothes.DHeavy clothes.27Whats the main idea of the
20、passage?AA hot day is fun.BEntertainments on hot days.CWe dont know what to do on a hot day.DThere are many things to do to feel good on a hot day.The tallest building in the United States, the One World Trade Center, opened on November 3, 2014 in New York. The building is 1,776 feet tall, making it
21、 the 3rd tallest building in the world. It has 104 floors. The building stands in the area where the twin towers of the World Trade Center once stood. On September 11, 2001, a group of terrorists destroyed these twin towers and killed nearly 3,000 people. It took 8 years to build the new One World T
22、rade Center. Does the height of the building in feet reminds you of something in history? The number is the year when the United States declared(宣布) its independence (独立)from Great Britain.One problem with such a tall building is how to clean the windows. Well, a platform(平台) hangs from ropes, and w
23、orkers on the platform clean windows. On November 12, while two men were busy cleaning windows, a rope of the platform broke near the 68th floor. The two men were saved by cutting a hole in the glass window.The two tallest buildings in the world are the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, UAE and the Makkah Roya
24、l Clock Tower in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.28When did the One World Trade Center open?ASeptember 11, 2001.BSeptember 11, 2011.CNovember 3, 2006.DNovember 3, 2014.29Who destroyed the twin towers of the World Trade Center?AA group of young men.BA group of terrorists.CA group of workers.DA group of soldiers.
25、30“The number” in the first paragraph refers to_.A8B104C1,776D3,00031How were the workers on the platform saved when a rope broke?ABy calling for help.BBy using a new rope.CBy jumping off the platform.DBy cutting a hole in the glass window.32Which month is Martin Luther King Jr. Day in?AJanuary.BMar
26、ch.CAugust.DDecember.33 Which of the following is RIGHT?AKing was born in Tennessee. BKing led a bus boycott in Alabama.CKing received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.DKing gave his “I Have a Dream” speech in 1965.34How old was King when he died?A 29.B39.C65.D68.35Whats the purpose of the time line in
27、 this article?ATo teach the students to draw a time line.BTo introduce Martin Luther King Jr. Day.CTo tell more about Martin Luther King Jr.DTo explain why whites and blacks were separated.第II卷(非选择题)评卷人得分四、单词拼写(题型注释)单词拼写(共5小题,满分5分)根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。36We have classes from Monday to F_.37My sister enj
28、oys l_ to pop music.38Im s_ for taking your pen by mistake.39The little boy cried s_ when his best friend moved to another city.40Lily has a good h_ of reading English stories every day.评卷人得分五、翻译(题型注释)完成句子(共4小题,满分6分)根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。请务必将14小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!41 步行有益健康。Walking _ _ _ your health.42汤姆这些天在忙着准备期末考试。Tom is _ _ _ his end-of-term exams these days.43幸亏你的帮助,我才按时完成了工作。_ _ your help, I finished my work on time.44我们的新操场是去年建成的。_