1、高考广东英语仿真试题三2015年高考广东英语仿真试题(三) 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In recent years parents are facing with the dilemma（窘境） of choosing competitions or cooperation on childrens education. Some people 1 that matches are good for childrens
2、 studies while others think that co-operations are equally 2 to childrens whole life. For one thing， too much competition can have a negative influence on pupils body. Children are at a growing 3 of life， and they are in need of more time to take part in physical activities. If students spend more t
3、ime learning 4 knowledge， it would deprive（剥夺） them of the chance to sports. Surely it is bad for childrens physical 5 . For another，there is a possibility that too much match could 6 childrens mentality. 7 for some students lacking intelligences， it is likely that they have to reach their purpose b
4、y dishonest means. If things continue this way， and parents do not notice it，the childrens psychology will gradually become 8 . This does not mean that we do not need matches. What I emphasize is that if we want to 9 childrens competitiveness， we need to cultivate kids with good social behavior and
5、moral 10 ， such as honesty and kindness， which are the basis of cooperation. Finally， it should be admitted that the modern society is becoming 11 competitive. Whatever occupations we 12 up，we tend to face severe competitions and powerful competitors. In most cases， we compete with them so that we c
6、an take advantage over them. However，competitions and co-operations should go hand in hand with each other for competitors can 13 one another by means of teamwork. Consequently，its 14 for children to learn how to communicate and 15 with their peers at school， which is beneficial to their future deve
7、lopment. 1. A. blame B. believe C. desire D. decide 2. A. unnecessary B. harmful C. beneficial D. meaningless 3. A. level B. stage C. speed D. age 4. A. academic B. scientific C. fantastic D. systematic 5. A. pressure B. achievement C. problem D. fitness 6. A. improve B. suffer C. impact D. cause 7.
8、 A. Frequently B. Gradually C. Similarly D. Particularly 8. A. gentle B. unhealthy C. complicated D. tough 9. A. develop B. decrease C. examine D. compare 10. A. beliefs B. symbols C. qualities D. traditions 11. A. steadily B. totally C. increasingly D. simply 12. A. take B. stay C. make D. give 13.
9、 A. combine B. challenge C. share D. benefit 14. A. mistaken B. vital C. considerate D. active 15. A. equip B. interact C. provide D. change 第二节 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。 Once upon a time， there was an old lion. He was v
10、ery slow， and it was difficult for him to catch any animals. When he 16 （catch）one， it always got away. He was too weak 17 （hold）onto them. Then he had an idea！ He told all the other animals that he was sick. Then he lay down in a cave and waited. 18 the other animals came to visit him， he jumped up
11、 and ate them. One day， 19 old and wise fox walked past the entrance 20 the cave. He called out to the lion and asked him 21 he was. “Bad，” answered the 22 （hunger） lion， “why dont you come in and visit 23 ？” But the wise fox sensed danger. He had noticed that there were many tracks 24 （go） into the
12、 cave and none at all coming back out. “No， thanks，” said the wise fox. “I have lived to be very old because I always see the signs of danger 25 it is too late.” 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A My son Joey was born with club feet（畸形足）. The docto
13、rs assured us that with treatment he would be able to walk normally，but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery（手术）. By the time he was eight，you wouldnt know he had a problem when you saw him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran around as most childr
14、en do during play，and Joey would jump right in and run and play，too. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be able to run as well as the other children. So he didnt know. In seventh grade he decided to try out for the cross-country team. Every day he trained with the team. He worked harder and
15、ran more than any of the other studentsperhaps he sensed that the abilities that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the entire team runs，only the top seven runners have the potential to score points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would n
16、ever make the team，so he didnt know. He continued to run four to five miles a day，every dayeven the day he had a 39.4-degree fever. I was worried，so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all alone. I asked him how he felt. “Okay，” he said. He had two more miles to go. The sweat ra
17、n down his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept running. We never told him he couldnt run four miles with a 39.4-degree fever. So he didnt know. Two weeks later，the names of the team runners were called. Joey was number six on the list. He was in sevent
18、h gradethe other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he shouldnt expect to make the team. We never told him he couldnt do it. So he didnt know. 26. What do you know from the first paragraph？ A. Joey knew he had a problem with his feet. B. Joeys parents tried their best to cur
19、e him. C. The doctors made Joey unable to walk normally. D. Joey lived a healthy life when he was a baby. 27. Why did Joey work hardest and run most？ A. He found it harder to improve than others. B. He wanted to make the team deliberately. C. He was a person of fierce competitiveness. D. He sensed h
20、is potential to make the team. 28. What does the underlined word“glassy”in Paragraph 4 probably mean？ A. sharp B. bright C. shiny D. lifeless 29. What can be inferred from the passage？ A. Joey would be one of the greatest runners in the world. B. Joeys parents finally told him about his physical con
21、dition. C. It was Joeys keeping training hard that made him reach his goal. D. Joeys patents expected Joey to be a great runner. 30. What is the purpose of the author in writing this story？ A. To explain the reasons for Joeys his health. B. To call on parents to love their children. C. To tell us ho
22、w powerful ones potential is. D. To tell us an amazing story to make us laugh. B Ronald Reagans final years saw him fight a losing battle against Alzheimers disease （老年痴呆症）. But his positive attitude toward life has given hope to many people. Born in 1911 to a poor family in a small town，Reagan had
23、a failed father who drank too much. It was in these difficult times，though，that Reagan developed the powerful optimism that would serve him so well. He always believed better times lay ahead，and this was reflected in his high school yearbook entry（记录）. “Life is one grand，sweet song，so start the musi
24、c，” he wrote. As a teenager，Reagan spent summers working as a lifeguard at his local beach，saving 77 lives in seven years. He graduated from college in 1932 with a degree in economics（经济学） and sociology. But America was still in the middle of the Great Depression（萧条），and jobs were hard to find. Reag
25、an finally found work as a radio sports announcer and this road led him to Hollywood in 1937. During a 20-year film career（生涯），he never became a leading star. As in his lifeguard days，Reagan loved to play the hero and only took the role of a bad guy once in more than 50 films. A talented speaker who
26、 was always able to connect with his audience，Reagan became involved in politics in the 1950s. This popular touch led to him being elected governor of California in 1967. All the while Reagan was in California，he had his eye on the White House. In 1980，aged 69，he became the oldest man ever elected p
27、resident. He held office from 1981 to 1989，the first president to serve two complete terms after World War II. When he left，aged 77，he held the highest popularity rating of any retiring president in US history. He remained positive even when he discovered he had an illness that would destroy him. “I
28、 will leave with the greatest love for this country and eternal（永恒的）optimism for its future，” he wrote. 31. Ronald Reagan gave hope to many people because _. A. he saved 77 lives as a lifeguard at his local beach B. he won the fight against Alzheimers disease C. he remained positive even if faced wi
29、th difficulties D. he held the highest popularity rating when retiring 32. What is the authors purpose in mentioning Reagans father？ A. To make the description vivid. B. To describe Reagans miserable life. C. To compare Reagan with his father. D. To suggest Reagans optimism. 33. What caused him to b
30、e elected governor of California？ A. His heroic deeds of saving people. B. His gift for public speaking. C. His positive attitude toward life. D. His 20-year film career. 34. Which of the following is TRUE about Reagan？ A. He didnt play the role that he wished to in Hollywood. B. He was the first pr
31、esident to serve two complete terms in US history. C. He played the hero once in more than 50 films. D. While he was in California， he didnt want to be president. 35. Which of the following shows the correct order of what Reagan did？ He worked as a radio sports announcer. He participated in politics. He worked as a lifeguard. He graduated from college. He became president of the United States. He was elected governor of California. He worded as an actor in Hollywood. A. B. C. D. C
