1、山东省烟台市中考英语试题2012年烟台市初中学生学业考试 英 语 试 题二、基础知识运用（10分）21. Do you often play_soccer with your friends?No, I dont like sports. I often play_piano in my free time. A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the D. the, a22. Between the two hills_a deep river. A. are B. have C. has D. is23. Do you like communicating with you
2、r friends on QQ or MSN?_. Id rather _mobile phone. A. Either, use B. Neither, use C. Both, not to use D. Neither, to use24. The smile on Mothers face suggested she_. A. was glad B. was surprised C. is pleased D. was annoyed25. The woman_all of her money to charities_the poor. A. gave off, to help B.
3、 gave up, helping C. gave away, to help D. gave, helping26. The following diagram shows the temperature of Yantai in a year. Which month is the hottest in a year?A. January. B. June. C. August. D. December. 27. In recent years, the economy of our country_ rapidly. A. is increased B. has increased C.
4、 increased D. has been increased28. Im sorry for giving you so much trouble. _.A. Youre welcome B. No problem C. All right D. It doesnt matter29. I phoned you at 7:00 this morning. But there was no answer. Well, maybe I _morning exercises at that time. A. was doing B. did C. is doing D. would do30.
5、Could you tell me_？A. where is the headmaster B. whose camera it is C. what Jack was happened D. how long does it take you to the aquarium三、完形填空（15分）World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the plea
6、sure of 31 . Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy 32 of special price, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year 33 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading 34 hes very
7、busy. On World Book Day 2009, he 35 people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books cant change the world, but people can change the world by changing 36 through reading,” he said. Reading can benefit (有益于) people 37 . Reading helps us become more kno
8、wledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 38 developments of science and technology. Reading 39 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 40 are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain 41 about them or do mor
9、e reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the 42 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 43 English. We all know that we 44 learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and w
10、riting today. “Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us. 45 , it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day. 31. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing 32. A. clot
11、hes B. dictionaries C. computers D. books33. A. since B. in C. from D. by34. A. because B. though C. through D. when35. A. allowed B. ordered C. called on D. introduced36. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself37. A. in many ways B. by the way C. in any way D. in the way38. A. earlier B.
12、 later C. latest D. last39. A. shares B. gets C. opens D. provides40. A. those B. that C. where D. how41. A. think B. to think C. talk D. to talk42. A. outstanding B. prettier C. smarter D. outgoing43. A. like B. at C. about D. towards44. A. can B. cant C. might D. have to45. A. So B. However C. Now
13、 that D. Therefore四、阅读理解（30分）AYoung Music Scene ConcertYoung musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlins famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.Time: 1520 Nov.Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, Germany Cost: VariousEmail: infoquasimodo.dePhone: +3
14、4 (0) 45 839 5986Documentary Film MonthCinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in Novembers Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year. Time: 120 Mar.Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 Paris Cost: VariousPhone: +12 (0)1 43 38 19 73Ema
15、il: infoparis-Craft (工艺) ShowYou can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans (手艺人) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing.Time: 26 Nov.7 Dec.Mon.Fri. 11 am10 pmSat. 10 am8 pmSun. 9 am6 pmPlace: Direct Energy Centr
16、eCost: $10Phone: +7 658 198 3245Email: askus Canada BloomsToronto Garden and Flower ShowThe Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the countrys largest indoor garden show. Time: Mar. 9 am6 pm Sun. 11 am5 pm Place: Metro Toronto Convention CentreCost: $18; under 12 fr
17、eePhone: +1 235 447 8768Email: info根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分)46. People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from_. A. 120 Mar B. 1520 Nov C. 26 Nov7 Dec D. 1 Mar20 Nov 47. You can e-mail _if you want to see Documentary Film. A. info B. askus C. infoparis- D. infoquasimodo.de48. You can buy _at the Cra
18、ft Show. A. glass, ironwork and clothing B. different kinds of flowers C. classic music CDs D. some books about film49. If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them _. A. $40 B. $56 C. $76 D. $11250. Which of the following is NOT true according to the pas
19、sage? A. Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall. B. Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month. C. People can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.D. Toronto Garden and Flower Show is the worlds largest garden show. B O
20、n June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get s
21、ome of their DNA to make our own. People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Cr
22、ick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the D
23、NA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and f
24、ind out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasnt limited in use. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分)51. When did we first know why we look like other people in
25、 our family? A. In 1860. B. In 1953. C. In 1961. D. In 2000. 52. What does the underlined word “gene” mean?A. The “map” of DNA. B. A special language. C. Small parts of DNA. D. DNA.53. What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?A. The “map” of DNA. B. A new illness. C. The language of DNA. D
26、. A message of DNA.54. What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?A. Make people get new jobs. B. Make medicine for illnesses. C. Make maps of human. D. Make people less attractive.55. What do people think about this work?A. It can cause good or bad resutls. B. It c
27、an cause only good results. C. It can cause good results but wont work. D. It can cause only bad results.【任务型阅读】(每小题2分)CTwentieth Century Inventions1903The first flight succeeded.In 1900, Wilbur Wright said flight was possible for man. After much work he and his brother Orville Wright made this drea
28、m come true. On December 17, 1903, the brothers made the first successful airplane flight on a windy beach at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The brothers plane flew 120 feet. Although the flight lasted only 12 seconds, it moved the course of history in a new direction. 1935Nylon was invented. In 1928,
29、a new chemical lab was opened to make a kind of man-made materials. Wallace Carothers took part in the team when he was 32 years old. In 1934, he made fibers (纤维), but the fibers were quite weak. He didnt give up. After many experiments, he produced the long and strong fibers in 1935. They named the
30、 fibers “nylon”. Carothers was very satisfied with his work. Nylon hit the markets in 1939, and quickly became a replacement of silk. But it was a pity that he didnt see the wide use of his invention. He died in April, 1937.1968The computer mouse was first shown in public. As a graduate student, Douglas Engelbart began to imagine ways in which all sorts of information could be on screens. In 1964, Douglas Engelbart made the first computer mouse. The computer mouse had a wooden shell with two metal wheels. In 1968, the first co
