1、必修第二册 Unit 3 The Internet教材词汇要记牢.阅读单词我会认1blog n博客 vi.写博客2blogger n博客作者；博主3identity n身份；个性4database n数据库；资料库5software n软件6network n(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网 vt.将连接成网络；联播 vi.建立工作关系7province n省8resident n居民；(美国的)住院医生 adj.(在某地)居住的9battery n电池10button n按钮；纽扣11file n文件；文件夹；档案12troll n发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子13cyberbully n网霸
2、 vt.& vi.网络欺凌14guideline n准则；指导原则15define vt.给下定义；界定；解释16stream vt.流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出 vi.流动 n小河；溪流.重点单词我会写1engine n引擎；发动机；火车头2chat vi.聊天；闲聊3cash n现金；金钱4update vt.更新；向提供最新信息 n更新；最新消息5stuck adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)6surf vt.& vi.浏览；冲浪7charity n慈善；慈善机构(或组织)8tough adj.艰难的；严厉的9plus conj.而且；此外 n加号；优势 prep.加；另
3、加10function n功能；作用；机能 vi.起作用；正常工作；运转11confirm vt.确认；使确信12press vt.按，压；敦促13discount n折扣 vt.打折14account n账户；描述15click vt.& vi.点击16target n目标；对象；靶子 vt.把作为攻击目标17particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的18upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.(upset，upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱19tip n忠告；诀窍；实用的提示20familiar adj.熟悉；熟知21case n盒；箱；情况；案件.拓展单词我会变1con
4、venient adj.方便的；近便的convenience n方便inconvenience n不便2benefit n益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于beneficial adj.有益的3distance n距离distant adj.遥远的；疏远的distantly adv.疏远地4inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；使人振奋的inspired adj.受启发的；受鼓舞的inspiration n灵感；启发 5access n通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取accessible adj.可以进入的；可以使用的6p
5、rivacy n隐私；私密private adj.私人的；秘密的privately adv.私下地7theft n偷(窃)；盗窃罪thief n小偷8rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的rudely adv.粗鲁地rudeness n粗鲁，粗暴9false adj.假的；错误的fault n错误；瑕疵10embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的embarrassed adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的embarrassment n尴尬.核心短语1keep pany陪伴某人2now that既然；由于3go through经历；度过；仔细检查4in shape状况良好5keep track
6、 of掌握的最新消息；了解的动态6make fun of取笑；戏弄7keep (.) in mind牢记高频词汇来助力1bridegroom n新郎2brilliant adj.光亮的；极好的3broaden v拓宽4budget n预算5burial n埋葬 6calculate vt.计算；预测7campaign n战役；运动8candidate n候选人；应试者经典句式需悟通1There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得
7、更加方便的文章数不胜数。2At age 50，she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。3She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.她受到网友的启发，决定成立
8、一个IT俱乐部来教年纪较大的人们学习如何使用电脑和互联网。4A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online.网络挑事者就是在网上张贴评论或问题以挑起事端的人。5However，the more polite you are，the less likely it is you will be attacked.但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)1blog n博客 vi.写博客2identity n身份；个性3software n软
9、件4resident n居民；(美国的)住院医生5battery n电池6button n按钮；纽扣7guideline n准则；指导原则8define vt.给下定义；界定；解释.重点单词(每小题1分，共15分)9discount n折扣 vt.打折10stuck adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)11surf vt.& vi.浏览；冲浪12tough adj.艰难的；严厉的13confirm vt.确认；使确信14press vt.按，压；敦促15account n账户；描述16click vt.& vi.点击17target n目标；对象；靶子 vt.把作为攻击目标18particular
10、 adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的19familiar adj.熟悉；熟知20case n盒；箱；情况；案件.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)21convenient adj.方便的；近便的convenience n方便inconvenience n不便22benefit n益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于beneficial adj.有益的23distance n距离distant adj.遥远的；疏远的distantly adv.疏远地24inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；使人振奋的inspired adj.受启发的；受鼓舞的inspirati
11、on n灵感；启发25access n(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入；使用；获取accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的26privacy n隐私；私密private adj.私人的；秘密的privately adv.私下地27rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的rudely adv.粗鲁地rudeness n粗鲁，粗暴28embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的embarrassed adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的embarrassment n尴尬.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)29brilliant adj.光亮的；极好的30broaden v拓宽31budg
12、et n预算32calculate vt.计算；预测33campaign n战役；运动.核心短语(每小题2分，共14分)34keep pany陪伴某人35now that既然；由于36go through经历；度过；仔细检查37in shape状况良好38keep track of掌握的最新消息；了解的动态39make fun of取笑；戏弄40keep (.) in mind牢记.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分，共16分)1I bought a pair of sneakers at a 30% discount，which was cheaper than expe
13、cted.2She earns only 1,000 yuan a month but is particular about her clothes.3The function of the heart is to pump blood through the body.4It has been confirmed(确认) that he wasnt the person who stole your cow.5He arrived an hour late and upset(打乱) all our arrangements.6I would appreciate it if you co
14、uld pay for these goods in cash instead of by cheque.7He was back in the office，updating(更新) the work schedule on the computer.8You can stay here and keep me company，or I will feel lonely.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共14分)9Im sorry for the inconvenience caused by mistakes.Is it convenient for you to
15、 come on Thursday？If not，you can come at your convenience.(convenient)10The club is beneficial to those who want to learn Chinese.Join it，and you will benefit a lot from it.(benefit)11My parents live in a distant city but the Internet removes the distance in a way.(distant)12Hearing his inspiring sp
16、eech，I was greatly inspired.It gave me an inspiration that I should start my own business.(inspire)13The website is not accessible to all people；only those who know the password have access to it.(access)14Parents should respect their childrens privacy instead of reading their private letters privat
17、ely.(privacy)15The girl felt embarrassed when seeing the embarrassing pictures.She turned away with embarrassment.(embarrass).经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)16你认识那个穿红裙子的女孩吗？Do you know the girl wearing a red dress?17有许多工作要做，他感到很有压力。He felt greatly stressed with so much work to do.18这本书如此有趣以至于我读到了半夜。The book was
18、so interesting that I read it until midnight.19为了学好英语，你必须每天朗读英语课文。In order to learn English well，you must read English texts every day.20天越黑我越害怕。The darker it was，the more frightened I was.课文语法填空复习本单元Reading and Thinking部分With the development of the Internet，it has made our lives more convenient.Whi
19、le 1.shopping(shop)，we no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around.We can get the 2.latest(late) information and download softwares，documents and 3.images(image) whenever we need.At 4.the same time，online communities and social networks have also changed peoples lives and remove the distance
20、 5.that usually exists between people.Take a woman 6.called(call) Jan Tchamani 7.for example，she was 8.seriously(serious) ill and stuck at home，feeling lonely.9.However，surfing the Internet helped her know other old people and get support and advice from them.She also started an IT club 10.to help(h
21、elp) other old people.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.课文选词填空复习本单元Reading for Writing部分There are some 1.tips about staying safe online.Firstly，dont 2.click on anything that makes you uncomfortable and leave the website immediately.Secondly，pro
22、tect your 3.privacy to avoid identity 4.theft.Thirdly，if you are rude，you are likely to become a 5.target for a troll or cyberbully.Trolls often use 6.false names and post questions to stir up trouble online.And cyberbullies post mean comments or 7.embarrassing photos of 8.particular people.The more
23、 troubles you meet，the more upset you are.These guidelines will benefit you.提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 convenient adj.方便的；便利的先练基础单句语法填空(1)It is convenient for us to chat，stream videos，download files and keep us updated with the latest news with the help of Wi-Fi.(2)Would it be convenient for you to pick(pick
24、) me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?(3)There is no denying that such ratings might bring convenience(convenient) to consumers，but they are too often misleading and unreliable.It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事。convenience n便利；方便at ones convenience在某人方便的时候for convenience为了方便起见再提能
25、力完美写作完成句子背诵(4)如果您能尽早给我回信，我将不胜感激。(应用文之申请信、求助信)I would appreciate it if you could reply to my letter at your earliest convenience. benefit n利益；好处vt.有利于；有益于；受益先练基础单句语法填空(1)We can benefit from many apps，such as apps helping us get in shape，apps keeping track of the steps we take and apps helping us get
26、discounts.(2)Doing exercise every day is of great benefit to health.(3)The doctor considered that the change would be beneficial(benefit) to her recovery.for the benefit of sb.for ones benefit为了某人的利益benefit sb./sth.使某人或某物受益benefit from/by.从中受益/获益beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的be beneficial to.be of benef
27、it to.对有益；对有利再提能力完美写作一句多译背诵(4)我们将会从读英语名著中受益颇多，所以我们现在就开始吧。(应用文之倡议书)We will benefit a lot from reading English classics，so lets begin right now.(benefit from)Reading English classics will benefit us a lot，so lets begin right now.(benefit sb.)Reading English classics is very beneficial to us，so lets be
28、gin right now.(beneficial)Reading English classics is of great benefit to us，so lets begin right now.(be of benefit) distance n.距离；远方先练基础单句语法填空(1)In the distance was a familiar figure keeping me company and inspiring me to keep it up.(2)It was difficult to get along well with her because she always
29、kept everyone at a distance.(3)She just kept me at a distance and took a look at me distantly.(distant)in the distance在远处at a distance隔一段距离；从远处at a distance of在远的地方keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡；与某人疏远within walking distance走着就能到distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的distantly adv.远离地；疏远地再提能力完美写作完成句子背诵(4)你也可以参观城市博物馆，从你住
30、的酒店走着就能到。(应用文之建议信)You can also visit the city museum，which is within walking distance of the hotel where you stay. access n(接近的)方法；通道；机会；权利(常与to连用)；可接近性vt.进入；使用；获取先练基础单句语法填空(1)Now that you havent applied for an account，you have no access to the website.(2)Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit readers by giving access to online reading at a library branch.(2020天津)(3)These documents are absolutely not accessible(access) to the public.have/
