1、四川省宜宾市第四中学届高三二诊模拟考试英语英语四川省宜宾市第四中学2019届高三二诊模拟考试英 语 试 题时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第卷（选择题100分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man w
2、ant to do?A. Take it easy. B. Finish his work. C. Get something to eat.2. What does the woman suggest the man buy?A. A dress. B. A purse. C. A jacket.3. When does the man want to go to the library? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.4. Where does this conversation most likely take place? tA.
3、 At a clothing store. B. At a laundry place. C. At a restaurant.5. How does the woman respond to the man?A. She is disappointed. B. She is impressed. C. She is optimistic.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作
4、答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why wont the womans sister come to dinner?A. She has to work late. B. She has an appointment. C. Shes in another town.7. How does the man feel about the dinner tonight?A. He is very excited. B. He is a little disappointed. C. He is quite angry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Wher
5、e does the woman plan to go? A. San Francisco. B. Sacramento. C. Los Angeles.9. What is the best way to see California according to the man?A. Go there by plane. B. Take the train along the coast.C. Go through the center of California.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why did the man fall asleep?A. He is sick. B
6、. He works at night. C. His class was boring.11. Why does the man have to work? A. To pay for school. B. To pay his debts. C. To pay his hospital bill.12. Where will the man probably go next? A. To a class.B. To the financial aid office.C. To the student employment office.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How di
7、d the woman get the computer?A. She ordered it. B. She borrowed it. C. It was a gift.14. What surprises the man about the computer?A. The size. B. The price. C. The color.15. What did the woman do in the cafe today?A. She talked with a friend. B. She worked on her resume. C. She looked for a job the
8、re.16. How does the woman feel about noisy cafes?A. She dislikes the noise. B. She ignores the noise. C. She is inspired by the noise. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is required for guests?A. A photo ID. B. A lifejacket. C. Gym shorts.18. What must be reported to .the gym staff?A. Spitting.B. Childrens
9、“accidents”. C. Any illnesses after swimming.19. At what age can children swim alone? A. Nine years old. B. Ten years old. C. Eleven years old.20. Which pool policy has changed?A. The business hours. B. The showering rules. C. Required swimming clothes.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下
10、列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe last male northern white rhino in existence died this weekIt marks the end for the entire subspecies and is yet another tragic reminder of how we are destroying our planetEnough is enoughPlease take action today and donate 25 to help save the critica
11、lly endangered eastern black rhinoIts time to take a stand and protect the eastern black rhinoThe world is witnessing the extinction of the northern white rhinoThis rare creature was once abundant across Central Africa，but unbelievable rates of illegal hunting for their horns wiped them out until ju
12、st three individuals were leftWith the recent death of Sudan，the last male，only two female northern white rhinos remainThis has to he our final wake-up callwe must stop the senseless killing of rhinos in the wildUnless we act now，the eastern black rhino could suffer the same fateIt is on the edge of
13、 extinction with only 850 left in the wildYou can make a differenceright nowIn 2004，Fauna Flora International(FFI)helped to create O1 Pejeta Conservancy，a safe shelter for endangered animals in KenyaO1 Pejeta is now home to over 100 eastern black rhinos，and with your support today，we can help keep t
14、hem safe from illegal huntersBy making a donation of 25 by 9 April，you could help us employ，train and equip guards to protect the conservancy and keep these rare animals safeYour gift could help to protect the last few eastern black rhinos in O1 PejetaWe must not bear witness to another extinctionPl
15、ease complete the donation form to help save the eastern black rhino nowPlease return your form to：Freepost FAUNAFLORA INIERNATIONAL，The David Attenborough Building，Pembroke Street，CAMBRIDGE CB2 3QZ，call 01223 749019 or go to wwwSave A Rhinoorg to donate online21Whats the present situation of the no
16、rthern white rhinos?AThey face extinction B850 rhinos are left in the wildCThey are being hunted for their horns DTwo female rhinos are ready to produce young22Whats the money raised for?AProtecting the eastern black rhinos in O1 PejetaBEducating people to live with animals in harmonyCSaving the end
17、angered female northern white rhinosDGathering all the eastern black rhinos into a conservancy23How many ways of donation are mentioned in the text?A4 B3 C2 D1B“Mayday! We got Mayday!”Frank Pisano screamed over the microphone to the air control tower at the airportOne of the two engines on his plane
18、 had failed，and he was now going down towards one of the busiest highways in AmericaInterstate 405，just south of Los Angelesand there was no stopping itDriving south on the 405，near the airportS runway，was John Meffert，a fire department captainHe was heading home from his shift when suddenly a lowfl
19、ying plane caught his eyeAfter he took a second glance，a thought crossed his mind：“This planes going to hit me”He was rightThe plane slammed into the road，popped up a few feet，and then clipped the front of Mefferts carIt finally stopped after hitting the divider(隔栏)Meffert pulled overHe was unhurt，a
20、nd his car had received only a large scratch，so he turned his attention to the planeHe ran towards the smoke，and then he saw Franks wife，Janan Pisano，pop her head up on the passenger sideBy the time Meffert reached the aircraft，part of it was on fire and Janan，who was covered in blood，was on the win
21、g trying to pull her husband from the wreckMeffert，afraid the plane would explode，guided her to safety behind itThen，he ran back for Frank，who had been knocked out by the initial crash，lying across both seatsMeffert carefully positioned himself under the pilots arms and lifted him from the cockpitTh
22、en he dragged the pilot off the wing and carried him to safety，where they could see the plane in flamesThe Pisanos spent three weeks in the hospitalRemarkably，Mefferts car was the only one hit by the planeHad Meffert been a second or two faster，Frank said，the left propeller(螺旋桨)would have ripped the
23、 top off his car and killed him“I play all the what-ifsgoing slower，going fasterIt could have been a very different result，”Meffert said“We just had a lot of angels”24What does the underlined word“Mayday”in Paragraph 1 refer to?AA special day in May BThe arrival timeCA message for help DThe local ai
24、rport25Why was the plane going down to the highway?AOnly one engine was working BFrank mistook 405 for the runwayCThe plane caught fire DThe pilot was seriously hurt26What prevented Meffert from being killed?AHis good sense of direction BHis low driving speedCHis second glance at the plane DHis beli
25、ef in God27It can be inferred from the passage that_AMeffert and Frank were friends BMefferts car was not totally damagedCJanan Pisano was one of the crew of the airport Dthe plane would take off again when Frank recoveredCOn a clear night，you can see a sky packed with starsBut you cant see planets
26、orbiting any of these stars，even with the strongest Earthbased telescopesAstronomers reported that they discovered seven Earthsized planets orbiting a nearby star called TRAPPIST1 in FebruaryThey had to rely on indirect evidence to tell them that the planets are thereBy doing some math，they figured
27、out the number of planets and the distance of their orbitsTRAPPIST1 is a red dwarf star(红矮星)，much smaller than our sun，but larger than Jupiter(木星)If the sun were the size of a basketball，TRAPPIST1 would be the size of a golf ballThis star is one of our closest neighbors，just like the moon to the ear
28、th in spaceWhen astronomers using Earth-based telescopes to study TRAPPIST1，they noticed that every once in a while，it became slightly dim(昏暗)They decided that a planet must be passing in front of the star，blocking part of the lightThis dimming would come and go as the planet orbited the star，passin
29、g alternately(交替地)behind and in front of the star regularlyBy making careful observations，astronomers expected to get a rough idea of the planets size from the pattern of dimming lightBut the light level changed often and not at evenly spaced (间隔的)timesThe astronomers had to conclude they were looki
30、ng at more than one planet! To get additional data，NASAs Spitzer Space Telescope measured TRAPPIST1s brightness nearly continuously for 20 days，catching 34 crossings of planets in front of the starSorting through the mess of data，the astronomers found that the innermost planet completes its orbit in
31、 1.5 Earth days，while the outermost planet takes 20 daysOnce you know how long it takes each planet to complete an orbit，you can work out how far it is from the star compared with the other planetsThe TRAPPISTl planets are not aloneSo far，astronomers have found more than 3，400 planets that orbit other stars28How did astronomers know the number of planets orbitting TRAPPIST1?AThey used their eyes BThey used telescopesCThey performed some calculation DThey ma
