1、部编人教版小学英语小升初阅读理解试题偏难训练经典题目附答案部编人教版小学英语小升初阅读理解（试题偏难）训练经典题目(附答案)一、小升初英语阅读理解（难）1 In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We cant work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life. Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式)
2、is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors. Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take
3、part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing. It doesnt matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to
4、 time, and enjoy some themselves.1Which is the most popular form of recreation？ASleeping. BWatching TV. CSports. DSinging and dancing.2People want to take part in sports to .Amake friends Bkeep healthy and enjoy lifeCfind a good job Dmake more money3Outdoor sports include .Awatching TV Bsinging and
5、dancingClistening to the radio Dskating and mountain climbing4Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?ABecause they dont enjoy life.BBecause they dont enjoy sports.CBecause they like sports but they dont like to take part in them.DBecause they dont need recrea
6、tion.5The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .Abasketball is a kind of team sportsBindoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsCdifferent people have different ways of relaxingDeveryone who enjoys sports should take part in them【答案】1A2A3D4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析：短文大意：所有的人都需要娱乐。如果我们要保持健康，享受生活，
7、我们就不能一直工作。每个人都有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。1A细节理解题。根据第二段中Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports.可知每个人都有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。所以该选A。2A细节理解题。根据生活常识可知人们参加体育活动主要是为了保持健康享受生活，所以该选A。3D细节理解题。根据第二段中Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular
8、recreation for people who like to be outdoor.可知滑冰和爬山是最受人们欢迎的户外运动，所以该选D。4A细节理解题。根据第二段中Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio.可知许多人喜欢在电视上看或听收音机是因为他们喜欢运动但不想参加运动，所以该选A。5C主旨大意题。仔细读短文可知所有的人都需要娱乐，但每个人都有他自己的放松方式，所以该选C
9、。考点：考查健康保健类短文阅读。2This is Wang Pings Day. Hes a young worker. His job is carrying coal (运煤). He thinks thats great.Wang Pings Day5:10 a. m.Dont work5:20 a. m.Go home by car5:30 a. m.Take a shower5:40 a. m.Eat breakfast.6:00 a. m.Go to bed.5:00 p.m.Get up.5:10 p.m.Buy vegetables or other things for br
10、eakfast6:00 p.m.Have a big dinner.6:307:30p.m.Watch news(新闻) on TV.7:40 p.m.Leave home and go to work1When does Wang Ping have breakfast?AAt 5:20 in the morning.BAt 5:10 in the afternoon.CAt 5:40 in the morning.DAt 6:00 in the afternoon.2Where does he have his breakfast?AAt home. BIn the coal mine(煤
11、矿).CIn the restaurant(餐馆). DIn the factory (工厂).3Wang Ping watches news _.Aover the radio(收音机) Bon TV in the morningCevery day Devery morning4Wang Ping goes home _.Aat 7:40 every evening Bat 5:20 every eveningCat 7:30 every morning Dat 5:20 every morning5- How old is Wang Ping? - _.AAbout 50 BAbout
12、fifteen C25 DWe dont know【答案】1C2A3C4D5D【解析】1细节题：根据表格第五行，。可知选C。2推理题：从表格第三行，可以推断出他是在家吃早饭的，选A。3排除题：从文章的倒数第二行，可知他晚上看电视听新闻，可以排除A、B、D，所以C。4细节题：从表格的第三行，可知他每天早上5；20回家。D5细节题：文章只说了：Hes a young worker.所以我们不知道他多大了。选D。3Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 17:00.He has a shower and makes hi
13、s breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast! After breakfast he practices his guitar. Then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:15. He works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:0
14、0, and he watches the early morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30. He is a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is?1How long does Mike work?A7 hours. B8 hours. CAbout 9 hours. DAll night.2He and makes his breakfast.Agets up Btakes a shower Cworks Dwashes his face3What does Mike do af
15、ter breakfast?AHe goes to work.BHe puts on his clothes.CHe practices his guitar,then he puts on his jacket and goes to work.DHe practices his guitar.4Maybe he is .Aa worker Ba singer Ca writer Da teacher5How does he go to work?ABy car. BBy bike. COn foot. DBy bus.【答案】1D2B3C4B5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了Mike
16、的生活状况，他在晚上上班，白天在家休息，他坐车去上班，早饭后他要练习吉他，他在早晨8:30睡觉，一天很累但是他是很快乐的一个人。1细节理解题。根据He works all night. 他整个晚上都在工作，故选D。2细节理解题。根据He has a shower and makes his breakfast 他洗完淋浴然后做早饭，故选B。3细节理解题。根据After breakfast he practices his guitar.早饭后他练习吉他，故选C。4推理判断题。根据After breakfast he practices his guitar ；He works all nigh
17、t. People love to listen to him! 可以猜测出他可能是一名歌手，故选B。5细节理解题。根据To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel.他坐车去上班，故选D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。4Man: Hello!Tom: Hi! Is this Barnton Swimming Pool (游泳池)?Man: Yes, it is.Tom: Oh, good. What time does the swimming pool open (开始营业)?Man: Well, were open n
18、ow!Tom: Thanks, but I dont want to go swimming today. I want to go tomorrow (明天).Man: OK.Tom: So, what time does the pool open tomorrow?Man: Well, it is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day.Tom: Is the pool open at lunch time?Man: Yes, it is. Do you have any other questions?Tom: Yes. How much is it
19、to swim for two hours?Man: $5 an hour from Monday to Friday. $6 for the weekend. Tomorrow is Thursday, so its $10. Tom: Thank you. Can I take a shower there?Man: Sure.Tom: Thats good!Man: OK. See you tomorrow.Tom: Thanks, bye.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Tom and the man may be talking _.Aon the phoneBin the librar
20、yCat the radio stationDin the swimming pool2Today is _.AMondayBTuesdayCWednesdayDThursday3How much is it to swim for three hours tomorrow?A$15.B$18.C$30.D$33.4Whats Toms last question about?AThe price.BThe time.CThe shower.DThe lesson.5What can we know from the passage?AThe pool isnt open at lunch t
21、ime.BTom wants to go swimming today.CThe pool is open for 9 hours a day.DTom works at Barnton Swimming Pool.【答案】1A2C3A4C5C【解析】【分析】本对话是顾客打电话询问游泳馆的开放时间和价格。1细节理解题。根据对话的前半部分可知，对话是在电话上进行的。故选A。2细节理解题。根据Tomorrow is Thursday可知，今天是周三。故选C。3计算推理题。根据$5 an hour from Monday to Friday可知，周一到周五每小时5美元，三小时是5*3=15。故选A。
22、4细节理解题。根据Thank you. Can I take a shower there?可知，故选C。5细节理解题。根据it is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day可知，游泳馆每天开放九小时。故选C。5Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place：John Smiths Date：July 131 Price：￥60Time：7:30pm9:30pm Tel：3012768Liv
23、e Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou（周杰伦）,the famous pop singer. Place：The music hall Date：July2022Price￥200￥250Time：8:00pm10:00pmShows_Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place：Daqian Museum Date：July1_August 31 Price：￥50(h
24、alf for students)Time：Monday to Friday：8:30am5:30pmWeekends：9:00am8:00pmTel:27113991If you want to learn dancing, you can call .A2711399 B4886888 C2312899 D30127682You can enjoy Jay Chous music at in the music hall.A9:00 pm on July 23 B8:00 pm on July 20C7:30 pm every day D9:30 pm on July 13You can
25、learn at John Smiths.AAmerican Jazz Bpop songsCthe whole of Chinese history DSpanish dancing4There is a big show on history at .ADaqian Museum Bthe music hall CJohn Smiths Dthe meeting hall5If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?
26、A￥70. B￥100 C￥125 D￥200【答案】1D2B3D4A5C【解析】【分析】本信息是关于三个方面的广告宣传，第一栏是西班牙的舞蹈介绍，地点、时间、价格与联系电话都说明了。第二栏信息是现场流行音乐，是著名的歌手周杰伦的演唱会，具体的时间与事项均表明。第三栏是博物馆的介绍，关于中国的历史。票价以及开放的时间等都详细进行了介绍。1题意：如果你想学跳舞，你可以拨打_。分析第一栏信息是关于学习跳舞的，并且给出电话号Tel: 301-2768，故选：D2题意：你可以在_在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐。分析第二栏信息，音乐会的开始的时间Date: July 20-22; Time: 8:00 pm-
27、 10:00 pm。故选：B3题意：你可以在约翰.布莱克那里学习_。根据广告第1栏信息Spanish Dancing（西班牙舞蹈）Place：John Blacks可知在约翰.布莱克那里学习西班牙舞蹈，选D。4题意：_有一个大型的历史展览。根据广告第3栏信息Come and see the whole of Chinese history! （来看看中国的历史吧！）Place：Daqian Museum（地点：大千博物馆）可知“大千博物馆有一个大型的历史展览。”故选A。5题意：如果王先生想和他的妻子和十岁的儿子一起去博物馆，他应该付多少钱？计算及细节理解题。 分析第三栏信息大人是每人50元，学
28、生是半价。因此为50+50+25=125元。故选：C。点睛：本文是广告类阅读。此类文章主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合（细节理解能力），又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置较容易。答题时没有必要把每一句话弄清楚，只要重点理解和题目有关的信息就可以了。首先正确理解题意，根据题目要求到文中找出相关内容，有重点有目的的仔细阅读，结合选项选出正确的选项。6Tom is an English boy. Now he is in Beijing with his parents and his two sisters. Every morning he has break
29、fast at 7:00. Then he goes to school at 7:30. His first class starts (开始) at 8:00. In the morning he has four classes and in the afternoon he has two classes. The classes finish at 4:30 pm. After that, he always plays soccer with his classmates for an hour. At school Toms favorite subject is music.
30、His best friend is Frank. Frank is not from England. She is a Chinese girl. Her Chinese name is Liu Yuanyuan. She is a small TV star. You can see her on TV. Why does Tom like Frank? Because they like the same things (事情). They like music and they like blue and white. 根据材料内容，选择正确答案1When does Tom have breakfast?A.At 6:00. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30. D.At 8:00.2Tom always with his classmates after school.A.plays soccer B.plays tennisC.plays basketball D.plays computer games3What is Toms favorite subject?A
