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    英语书面表达英语作文汇编的专项培优练习题及答案.docx

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    英语书面表达英语作文汇编的专项培优练习题及答案.docx

    1、英语书面表达英语作文汇编的专项培优练习题及答案英语书面表达英语作文汇编的专项培优练习题(及答案一、中考英语书面表达汇编1(无锡市江南中学中考模拟)书面表达亲子关系是目前广受关注的话题。假设你是张华,你正在以“如何与父母更好地相处” 为题进行英语自主课程研究。通过搜集资料,你查找到中国青少年研究中心(CYCRC)近日就中美两国亲子关系进行了问卷调查,结果如下表。请你根据下表选取并整合你认为有用的信息,结合你的实际经历以How to get along well with parents为题写一篇感想。ChinaUSKids often talk to their parents48.1%89%K

    2、ids think their parents understand them61%81.4%Kids have different ideas from their parents82.1%76%Kids have different ideas from their parents mostly because ofSchoolwork (65.4%)Pocket money (20%)注意事项:1.内容须根据表格数据和实际经历合理展开;2.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合情境;3.词数在90个左右,首尾已经在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;4. 内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置。【答案】How to

    3、 get along well with parentsMore and more people begin to focus on the parent-child relationship. Heres my understanding of how to get along well with our parents.CYCRC did a survey in the United States and China. The results showed that 48.1% of Chinese children often talk to their parents, far few

    4、er than the Americans. More understanding lies in American parent-child relationship. I think we should not only talk often but open our heart. For example, when I got low marks in exams, I always talked to my parents. They helped me find the reason and encouraged me. I also shared my secrets and wo

    5、rries with them. A good relationship requires efforts from both parents and children. As children, getting well with parents is of great importance to us. We should find a proper way to create a healthy parent-child relationship.【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们以How to get along well with parents为题,就中国青少年研究中心(CYCRC)

    6、近日对中美两国亲子关系问卷调查的结果进行介绍,并结合自己的实际经历,发表自己的感谢。写作前,应仔细审题,观察所给表格,弄清楚表格中每一项的内容以及它的意义。然后结合自己的实际情况,对如何与父母良好相处,发表自己的看法。短文应主要以一般现在时为主,第一人称和第三人称来叙述。写作时应注意:内容应密切结合表格中所给的数据以及自己的实际经历,有叙述,有议论。合理安排各部分内容之间的关系,注意分清结构,表达要有条理。其次应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能根据汉语式思维逐词翻译,应从句式的整体结构出发,使用适当的单词、短语和句型表达。句式结构要完整,可以简单句为基础,穿插使用并列句和复合句以及其他复杂句

    7、式。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使行文连贯、自然。【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,介绍了中美两国亲子关系的对比,并结合自己的实际对如何与父母相处,发表了个人看法。短文有以下几个特点:首先文章内容完整,符合题目要求。短文分三段:第一段引出文章的话题parent-child relationship,点明文章主旨Heres my understanding of how to get along well with our parents;第二段对调查结果的第一项内容进行了介绍,并结合自己的经历,讲述了如何与父母相处。这是文章的主体部分,叙述非常详细,内容也很充实,所占篇

    8、幅也最大;最后一段作者重申主题,点明了良好亲子关系的重要性。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称,语法规范,用词准确,语句通顺。句式结构完整,以简单句为主,也使用了宾语从句、状语从句、并列句、非谓语动词等复杂句式和结构。行文连贯、自然,表达流畅。短文中较好的句型有:The results showed that 48.1% of Chinese children often talk to their parents, far fewer than the Americans.、I think we should not only talk often but open our heart.、I a

    9、lso shared my secrets and worries with them. A good relationship requires efforts from both parents and children、We should find a proper way to create a healthy parent-child relationship.等等。2(江苏中考模拟)书面表达近日,你校迎来一批来自英国的交流生,学校组织学生向他们介绍中国的传统文化。请你根据表格信息写一篇题为Chinese Tea的英语短文,向英国交流生介绍中国的茶文化。历史历史悠久,享誉世界;种类种

    10、类多样,各具特色;习俗以茶会友,馈赠亲朋;功效有益健康,提神醒脑;影响(自拟两点)。注意:1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。2.词数90左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。Chinese TeaTea is an important part of Chinese culture. 【答案】Tea is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history and it is famous all over the world. Therere many kinds of tea i

    11、n China. Each of them has its own characteristics. Most Chinese like drinking tea.People often treat friends with tea.They often buy tea for their friends and relatives as a gift.Drinking tea is good for peoples health.A cup of tea can make relaxed and energetic.Tea not only helps foreigners know ab

    12、out China but also builds a bridge between the East and the West.【解析】【详解】这是一篇话题作文,题目是Chinese Tea。本文人称主要是第三人称,时态主要是一般现在时。认为阅读材料,认真审题,确定主题,表格信息提示就是本文的提纲要点,根据要点适当发挥,列出提纲。短文必须包含提示内容,条理清楚,字数90词左右。要运用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有连贯性。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无单词拼写、标点、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。本文提纲:茶是中国文化的重要组成部分。它历史悠久,享誉世界。中国有很多种茶。它们中的每一个都有

    13、自己的特点。大多数中国人喜欢喝茶。人们经常用茶来招待朋友。他们经常给朋友和亲戚买茶作为礼物。喝茶有益于人们的健康。一杯茶可以使人放松和精力充沛。茶不仅有助于外国人了解中国,而且能在东西方之间架起一座桥梁。【点睛】书面表达要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。语言要规范,时态运用要正确,叙述清楚条里,学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。注

    14、意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。写作六步法:1.审题:文体,时态,人称。2.抓住要点:要点是否齐全,适当补充。3.扩充句子:通过增加状语,定语,连词,使句子意思饱满充实。4.连句成文,合理使用连词。5.改正错误:拼写是否错误,语法时态是否正确,连词是否恰当等。6.誊写作文:注意书写工整美观整洁。3(江苏中考模拟)书面表达假设你是某英文报纸“Teenagers”栏目的编辑Betty,日前收到了Lucy的来信。她在信中诉说了她的烦恼,请你根据Lucy的来信,用英语写一封90词左右的回信。要求内容合理,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Lucy,Im sorry to

    15、 know that you arent allowed to read eBooks._All the best!Betty【答案】Dear Lucy,Im sorry to know that you arent allowed to read eBooks.In recent years, electronic books, as a product of information technology, have gained more and more popularity. It is no doubt electronic books bring many benefits. Fo

    16、r one thing, they are so convenient that we can read them anywhere and anytime. For another, their appearance will make paper-waste less.However, as every coin has two sides, electronic books also have some disadvantages. For example, long time of reading e-books does harm to our eyes. And there are

    17、 more radiation which is harmful to peoples body.In my opinion, E-book cannot take the place of traditional book, but its an useful product. I think that e-books are beneficial if we read correctly and properly instead of reading over.All the best!Betty【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如in recent ye

    18、ars,as a product of,live in,more and more,sothat,for example,do harm to,be harmful to,in my opinion,take the place of,instead of等。同时For one thing, / For another,/ However,等使短文的叙述很有条理,而It is no doubt electronic books bring many benefits./ they are so convenient that we can read them anywhere and anyt

    19、ime. / And there are more radiation which is harmful to peoples body./ I think that e-books are beneficial if we read correctly and properly instead of reading over.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查

    20、运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。4(靖江市靖城中学中考模拟)九年寒窗苦,六月备考忙。对于即将到来的中考,同学们既有期盼也有压力。为了让同学们学得开心,学有信心,我校英文报刊将开展“How to Face Senior High School Entrance Examination”的征文比赛,请你根据提示内容,用英语简要描述并适当表达自己的观点。内容要点如下表:现状概述由于课业繁重,学生压力较大。更注重学生的语言能力,学生难得高分,因此有些学生可能灰心。同学建议我们不仅要

    21、勤奋努力,更要改进学习方法。应该认真计划好时间,以便在学业和爱好间取得平衡。你的建议(1-2点,做适当发挥)注意事项:1. 征文须包含表格中所有要点。要求语句通顺,意思连贯;2. 词数100左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。How to Face Senior High School Entrance Examination The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. Are you ready for it? Although we have dreams, we may feel worried from time to

    22、time._【答案】How to Face Senior High School Entrance ExaminationThe Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. Are you ready for it? Although we have dreams, we may feel worried from time to time. Recently, because of the heavy schoolwork, many students are stressed. Moreover, more attention is

    23、 paid to students language ability, so it is difficult for students to get high marks. As a result, some students are likely to lose heart. As to the problems, my classmates offer the following suggestions. First, we should not only work hard but also improve our learning methods. Second, we should

    24、plan our time carefully so that we can achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. In my opinion, we should develop a healthy body by eating healthily and exercising more. Furthermore, wed better share the worries with our teachers and friends.【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文,以“How to Face Senior High School

    25、 Entrance Examination”为题,用英语简要描述如何面对中考,并适当表达自己的观点。【详解】结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:many students are.,so it is difficult for students to,we should,wed better等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。【点睛】本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我们面对中考会感到担心,接下来介绍学生的现状以及同学们给出的建议,

    26、最后表达我的观点。此处from time to time, pay attention to, lose heart, so that, in ones opinion, share.with等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。5(江苏中考模拟)书面表达越来越多的人认识到阅读对人一生发展的重要性,作为一名中学生,你应该怎么做?请根据下列表格中所给要点,写一篇英语短文。要点读书好书籍是良师益友;获取知识带来快乐.好读书让读书成为日常行为.读好书选择对自己有益的书;一本好书改变人的一生.要求:1文中必须包含表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥;2条理淸晰,字迹工整。词数大约90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    27、3文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。Nowadays, reading is becoming more and more popular among us. _ _【答案】Nowadays,reading is becoming more and more popular among usPeople often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the worldBut I dont think soIn my opinion,to read books is more valuable than anyt

    28、hing elseThe old saying” To open a book is always helpful” clearly tells us how good it is to read a bookBooks are our friendsThey introduce us different kinds of knowledgeThey lead us down the road to successBooks are our teachersThey teach us troth,science,literature,and philosophy of lifeBesides,they increase our knowledge,enlarge our experience,strengthen our character and do many other things which we can not d


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