1、最新中考牛津英语专题练习感叹句祈使句中考牛津英语专题练习-感叹句、祈使句感叹句巧解:感叹句要看后面,即看形容词后面所跟的内容,1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what。2)若形容词后后紧跟an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom s等等乱七八槽的东西,想都不用想,直接用how就OK了。如:例句1: What a good boy he is! 他是个多么好的男孩啊! 形容词 单数名词例句2: What good boys they are!他们是多么好的男孩啊!形容词 复数名词例句3: What cold weather
2、it is!多么冷的天气啊!形容词 不可数名词例句4: How good the boy is!这男孩多好啊!形容词 乱糟槽若没有形容词,而出现副词或是句子,直接用how.例: How well he plays the guitar!他吉他弹得多好啊!副词(what 不可以修饰副词,看到副词直接用how.How time flies!How fast Liu Xiang runs打油诗感叹句往后看形容词后是名单就用what a或what an形容词后若是不可数或名复数只用what就可以形容词后乱糟槽只写How 就OK!感叹句专项练习一填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1)._difficult h
3、omework we had yesterday!2)._cute dog it is!3)._interesting the story is!4). _ bad the weather in England is!5)._honest boy Tom is !6). _ tasty smell the cake gave off7)._good time we had on the beach yesterday!8)._exciting news youve brought us!9)._cool your new car is!10)._scary these tigers are!二
4、、选择填空。1. _fast the boy ran!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an2._well you sing but _ badly he dances!A. How, how B. What,what C. How, what D. What, how3._delicious the soup is! Id like some more.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an4._fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. How B. How an C
5、. What D. What an5._foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an6._difficult questions they are! I cant answer them.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an7._lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B. How an C. What D. What an9._beautiful your new dress is
6、!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an10._interesting work it is to teach children!A. How B.How an C.What D.What an11. Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years olds Wow! ! A. How large it is B. How modern it is C. What a long history it has D. What a beautiful place it is
7、12. Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains. they are! A. How great a man B. How great men C. What a great man D. What great men13. The temperature in June is still low. Bad the weather is! A. What B. How C. What a14.Shall we have a barbecue on the beach? !A. W
8、hat an interesting idea B. What a private place C. How sunny it is15.Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?Yes. wonderful races!A. What an B. What a C. What D. How16. excellent woman Tu You you is! She has given the Chinese people a big surprise.A. What a B. What an C. How an D.
9、How17. Making paper bottles? Wow, great idea! Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way. A. how B. what C. what an D. what a18. exciting news it is! Disneyland in Shanghai has opened to the public! . We plan to go there this summer holiday.A. What an; So is it B. What; So it is C. How; So it is
10、 D. How; So is it19. exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it. A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a20. great fun Andrew has DIY in the art room with his classmates! A. What; doing B. What; done C. How; doing D. How; done21. How _ the wind _! Im afraid he wont arrive on time.A. terrible; is
11、blowing B. terrible; sounds C. terribly; is sounding D. terribly; blows祈使句1.祈使句的定义祈使句是用来发出命令或指示,提出要求建议、劝告等的句子。.祈使句的第二人称主语you通常不表示出来,而是以动词原形开头。例如: Be careful.小心。Have a coffee, please.请喝杯咖啡。Dont worry.不要担心。2.析使句的主语1).省略第二人称的主语 Look out! Theres a car coming.小心!有车来了。Dont touch me.别碰我。2).祈使句如需要强调对方时,亦可把y
12、ou说出来。You be quiet!你们安静! Dont you open the door.你不要开门。三、祈使句亦可用第三人称作主语。 Somebody open the door. (注意:要用动词原形)来个人把门打开。Henry read the poem first. (注意:要用动词原形)亨利先读这首诗。Parents with children go to the front.带孩子的家长到前面去。Dont anybody open the door. (注意:要用dont而不是用doesnt )谁也不要开门。3.祈使句的否定1).祈使句的否定形式般是在谓语动词前加 dont
13、(口语中) , 有时也可用never.若祈使句有主语否定词dont或never要置于主语之前。Do not come in unless asked.非请莫入。Dont you believe it决不要相信它。Dont anyone make any noise谁也不要吵吵闹闹。Never be late again next time.下一次千万不要再迟到了。2)Lets ( let sb ) + not + 动词原形 Lets not say anything about it. 对于这件事,咱们什么也别说。 Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。4.祈
14、使句的反意疑问句(1) 肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用will you 或wont you。 Please open the door, will/ wont you? 请把门打开,好吗?(2) 否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用will you。 Dont be late again, will you? 别再迟到了,行不行?(3) 以lets开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shall we。 Lets turn on the TV, shall we? 我们把电视打开,好吗? 只有以lets开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分才用shall we,而let us 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的
15、反问部分应为will you或wont you.如:Let us stay here, will/ wont you? 请(你)让我们留在这好吗?一、选择题1、_ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. Ill meet you at the airport.A. Sending B. To send C. Sends D. Send2、_ talk in the reading room.A. Dont B. Not C. No3、_ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you wi
16、ll soon be happy again.A. Try B. To try C.Trying D.Tried4、- _, or well be late for the meeting.- Its only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.A. Hurry up B. Dont worry C. Never mind D. Be quiet5、- Jack, dont always copy what others do. _ your head, please.- Thanks for telling me.A. U
17、sing B. Used C. Uses D. Use6、John, up now or well be late for the bus. All right. Ill be quick.A.gets B. get C.to get D.getting7、Kerk, _ the car! An old man is waiting to cross the road. Let him go first.A. stops B. stop C. dont stop D. doesn t stop8、_ climb the tree. It is dangerous.A. Doesnt B. No
18、t C. Dont D. Isnt9、 _ me your driving license, please.A. Show B. To show C. Showing10、We are at the library . Please _ quiet .A. do B. be C. can D. are11、_, Sally! The school bus is coming.Oh, no! I cant find my schoolbag.A.Come on B.Work on C.Put off D.Turn off12、_ in and take a seat, I have someth
19、ing to talk with you.A.Come B.Came C.Coming D.To come13、_kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place.A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been14、Lets _ sports.A. to play B. plays C. playing D. play15、_ the building quickly,but _ use the lift.A.Leave;dont B.Leaving;dont C.Lea
20、ve;not D.Leaving;not16、 ways to get on well with your classmates, or youll get yourself very lonely.A. To find B.Find C. Finding D. Found17、_ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been18、 Today is Tonys birthday. Lets _ h
21、is birthday.A. make a card to B. makes a card forC. make a card for D. making a card to19、_ climb the tree. It is dangerous.A. Doesnt B. Not C. Dont D. Isnt20、It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out.A. Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took21、_ late for school again, Tom! Sorry, I promise I _.A
22、. Dont, will B. Dont be, wont C. Dont be, dont D. Dont, wont22. dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes. OK, Mom. A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Gets23. your umbrella, or youll catch a cold on such a rainy day. A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Takes句型转换1. Will you please read it again more slowly?
23、(改为祈使句) _ _ again more slowly, please.2. If you dont listen to me, Ill go. (改为同义句) _ _ me, or Ill go.3. Lets watch the sports games. (改为反意疑问句) Lets watch the sports games, _ _?4. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. (改为祈使句)_ _careless, please.5. Please sit next to Nancy. (改为否定句)_
24、 _ next to Nancy.6. Dont forget to turn off the lights, please. (改为反意疑问句)Dont forget to turn off the lights, _ _?7. If you move, youll die. (改为同义句)_ _, or youll die.8. Come to my house tomorrow. (改为反意疑问句)Come to my house tomorrow, _ _?9. 这是一个坏了的被子。 (翻译句子)This is a _ _.10. 让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。 (翻译句子)Lets
25、go and help the _ _, please.一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读理解 Once there was a little stream (小溪). It flowed down from a high mountain and travelled through many villages and forests. At last it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, she thought. As s
26、he started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a stream.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little st
27、ream answered, “Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” “Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry
28、 the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The min will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The cou
29、rse of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.(1)How did the little stream feel at first when she reached the desert?A.Cheerful.B.Worried.C.Afraid.D.Confident.(2)Why did the little stream refuse the desert s advice?A.Because she didnt believe the desert.B.Because she didnt like the