1、山东省潍坊市高三高考模拟训练三英语试题2015年高考模拟训练试题高三英语(三)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷(选择题 共50分)注意事项: 1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对
2、话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What did the man really mean?AHe likes the fine dayBHe hates going for a walkCHe suggests a walk2What do the two speakers talk about?AA holiday BAn outing plan CThe United Nations3Who does the man go to film with?AFamily BHis friend CThe woman4Where has the woma
3、n been?ATo a city BTo her friends CTo a shop5What is the relationship between the two speakers?AJudge and driverBPo1iceman and driverCPassenger and taxi driver第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍
4、。听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。6Why does the man get some gifts today?AIt is his birthday BIt is New Years Day CIt is Christmas7What was the gift from MrSharp?AAn ice-cream sandwichBA CD playerCA CD player with many CDs听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。8What is the woman planning to do?AWatch the game on televisionBAttend the game
5、CFind someone to sing with9What does the man do in the stadium?AHe cant get very excitedBHe cant even see who has the ball CHe cheers along with everyone else听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。10What will the woman probably do if caught in a thunderstorm?APut herself under a treeBTry to find a houseCRemain close to
6、the ground11What is the mans opinion on a bath during a thunderstorm?AIt is acceptable BIt is dangerous CIt is unbelievable2What does the woman think about the mans action?AUnusual BUnnecessary CPractical听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。13Whats Miss Jacksons problem?AShe worries too muchBShe cant sleep at nightCSh
7、e takes medicine improperly14When did Miss Jackson take the medicine?ATen minutes after dinnerBTwenty minutes before dinnerCHalf an hour before going to bed15Whats the cause of the womans problem?AShe has trouble with her workBShe works too hard in her jobCShe cant complete the task on time16What is
8、 the doctors advice?AStopping working BTaking a holiday CChanging the job.听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。17Where does the man likely live now?AIn the country BIn the city CNext to a golf course18What does the woman think of the man?AHe always sees the disadvantagesBHe cannot bear any hardship in lifeCHe pays to
9、o much attention to playing19What does the man admit?AWhat he said is completely wrongBThere are some disadvantages in the cityCHe tends to criticize things unreasonably20Whats the womans attitude to country life?AIt attracts most city peopleBThere must be some advantagesCIt is better than city life
10、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChina has loosened its one-child policy as part of major reforms aimed at securing its economic future and strengthening policy ties with the United StatesThe ruling Communist Party of China(CPC)will also red
11、uce the number of crimes punishable by death,“work to ban”getting criminal confessions through torture(折磨),and improve the legal systemAlthough the changes include human rights reforms,they are driven by economicsLoosening of the family planning laws would help prevent the potential crisis caused by
12、 an aging population,and ensure continued manufacturing growth,analysts said“China has reached a turning point where the demographic dividend(人口红利)will become a disadvantage,”said Shuang Ding,China economist at CitigroupThe CPC said it would in future allow couples to have two children if one of the
13、 parents is an only child,the state-run Xinhua news agency reportedCurrent lnw allows couples living in cities to have two childrenif neither parent has any brothers or sistersMany analysts say the one-child policy has shrunk Chinas labor pool,hurting economic growthFor the first time in decades the
14、 working age population fell in 2012,and China could be the first country in the world to get old before it gets richThe CPC said the change in family planning policy was intended to promote“long-term balanced development of the population in China”,Xinhua saidHowever,according to Fraiser Howie,Sing
15、apore director of the brokerage firm Newedge Financial,the reform to the one-child policy would not be enough to solve Chinas generational issues“Anyone who is going to be pregnant todayit is going to be at least 20 years before the government gets any tax from them,”said Howie,who also co-authored
16、Red Capitalism,a book on Chinas economy“It is hardly a short-term solution”“China has still got a significant problem ahead of itHousing,education,and healthcare are all expensiveand that is why people are not having children”21The main reason for the reform of one-child policy is _Ato reduce the nu
17、mber of crimesBto guarantee human rightsCto protect the senior citizensDto promote economic development22From the text we can learn that _Aits legal for couples to have two children now in ChinaBthe Chinese working age population has a slight increase in recent yearsCthe new family planning policy w
18、ill be good for Chinas futureDChina will become the first country to get old and rich23It can be inferred from the text that Fraiser Howie_Ais the director of the brokerage firm Newedge Financial in BeijingBhas done some research on Chinas economyCis devoted to solving Chinas generational issuesDobj
19、ects to the reform to Chinas family planning policy24What does the underlined“it”in the last but one paragraph refer to?AThe reform to the one-child policyBA book on Chinas economyCThe plan of being pregnantDThe collection of the tax revenueBForcing children to learn will not improve their developme
20、nt or raise their chances of getting into elite schools,an educator at an international school has warnedHong Kong parents like to fill their childrens schedules each day with extracurricular lessons,such as piano,swimming and paintingParents hope the additional skills will help their children stand
21、 out in admissions inlerviews for the top schools“Its good to expose your child to possibilities,but its not good to keep pushing them to try things,”said Professor Deborah Eyre,education director of Nord Anglia Education,which opens an international school in Lam Tin“You also want children to think
22、reflect and develop themselves as individuals”“We value what parents doWe know that theyre trying to do the best for their childBut whats important is that children come to school loving learning and wanting to learn,”Eyre saidIt has been reported that some parents enroll their children in two kinde
23、rgartensan English-language one in the morning and another one in Chinese in the afternoon“For children,its important to have good education but its also important that they have more informal learning which they do with their family”Eyre said“If you want your child to have a good vocabulary,you can
24、 read and talk to your childThey will learn better with you than they would in a kindergarten” Eyre,a former director of the UK governments academy for gifted youth,offered the example of Scandinavian countries such as Norway,where children do not formally take part in reading or writing until the a
25、ge of sevenRather than negatively affecting their development,it helped them get to know the world“Internationally,the educators role is to introduce some formal learning but also to value play and discovery with young children who are trying to understand the world around them,”she saidWe need to h
26、elp them to discover for themselves25What does the underlined word“elite” in Paragraph one probably mean?APrimary BHigh CTop DAverage26According to the text,Hong Kong parents _Ausually adjust the subjects to their childrens tasteBhope their children have more skillsCthink its no good pushing their c
27、hildren to try new thingsDteach their children how to be independent27From Eyres point of view,how can children have a good vocabulary?ABeing exposed to parentsreading and talkingBTalking with their peersCUsing more new words from an early ageDLearning carefully in the kindergarten28We can know from
28、 the text that in Norway _Achildren have no access to books before the age of sevenBthe current educational approaches negatively affect childrens growthCplay is classified as formal learningDchildren are encouraged to understand the worldCMany of my attached friends get envious of my single statusM
29、y male friends believe that,as a woman,I can“get it”any time I like,when in reality my love life is sparser(更稀疏的)than the Sahara(撒哈拉沙漠)and the only thing Im getting is olderThese days I have more chance of winning Powerball(强力球,美国的一种彩票)than meeting someone on a night outA recent poll found that a la
30、rge 83 per cent of singles living in Australias big cities dont think its easy to meet people during a night out on the townIn the survey only 9 per cent of respondents said they had recently asked someone out while at a cafe,bar,nightclub or pub“This survey shows that singles arent putting themselv
31、es out there”says Dudgeon“But with the approaching party season,its the perfect time to turn things around,be brave”Need some motivation?Ninety-six per cent of respondents said they like it and feel flattered when someone approaches them and starts a conversationSo whats the real problem here? Have we turned in to cowards(懦夫)when it comes to