1、牛津小学英语5B词组及各单元语法重点牛津小学英语5B词组及各单元语法重点、练习巩固Unit1unit1词形转换 : China(形容词)Chinese here(同音词)hearlesson(同义词)class good(反义词)bad interest(形容词)interesting buy(同音词)by/byeminus(反义词)plus she(宾格)her right(同音词)write he(宾格)him right(反义词)wrong open(反义词)close练习巩固：一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. I _ (be) late.2. Dont _ (be) late again
2、.3. Look, the bus _ (come).4. My father can _ (ride) a horse.5. Listen, the girl in the classroom _ (sing) an English song.6. The students would like _ (play) football after class.7. What can you _ (do)? I can _ (run). But I _ (skate) now.8. What lessons _ (do) you _ (have) in the morning? 二、根据中文完成句
3、子1. 欢迎回到学校。Welcome _ _ school.2. 这是新学期的第一节课。 This is the _ _ of the _ _.3. 这学期，我们学习五门科目。We have _ _ this term.4. 我喜欢英语，它很有趣。I _ English. Its very _.5. 今天上午我们上语文、科学、数学和美术。This morning we have _、_、_ and _.6. 我希望多上些体育课。I _ we have _ _ _.7. 布莱克小姐和她的学生们正在上一堂英语课。Miss Black and _ _ are _ an _ lesson.8. 今天星
4、期几？星期四。_ _ _ _ today? Its _.9. 他喜欢计算机和社会。He likes _ _ and _ _.10. 你们今天下午有什么课？ _ _ do you have _ _？三、按要求改写句子1. We have eight subjects this term.（改为否定句）_2. He often plays football after school.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）_3. We have five Maths lessons every week.（就划线部分提问）_4. Its Sunday.（就划线部分提问）_5. I have English
5、, Maths and Art this morning.（就划线部分提问）_6. I like Chinese.（就划线部分提问）_unit2.1电话用语 Whos that speaking? 请问你是谁？ Is that Helen?你是海伦吗？May I speak to Helen? 我可以和海伦通话吗？2. Im sorry to hear that. 我听见这些很遗憾。 Im glad to hear that. 我听见这些很高兴。3. Whats wrong with you? = Whats the matter with you? 4Ive got = I have got
6、 Hes got = He has got 练习巩固一、中英文互译。(10分)1. 午饭后_ 2. 在星期一_ 3. 打电话给我_ 4. 重感冒_ 5. 呆在床上_ 6. take some medicine_7. see you soon_ 8. anything else_9. wrong number_ 10. have a lot of rest _七、按括号里的要求写出相应的单词。（10分）1. have(现在分词) _2. dont (完全形式) _3. family (复数) _ 4.staying(原形) _5. can not (缩写形式) _6. studies (单数)
7、_7. she (物主代词) _ 8. for (同音词) _9. come (反义词) _ 10. bad (反义词) _二、句型转换。(12分)1. Its Monday today.(对划线部分提问) _ _ is it today?2. I feel tired. (对划线部分提问) _ do you _ now?3. Ive got a stomach ache. (对划线部分提问) _ _ with you?4. I like English and Art. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ English and Art?5. her, are, Miss Li, a, an
8、d, lesson, having, students ( . ) (连词成句) _6. you, I, soon, hope, better, get ( . ) (连词成句) _三、完成句子。(12分)1. 海伦得了重感冒，躺在床上。 Helen has got a bad _. She is staying in _.2. 你怎么啦？ 我生病了。 我很抱歉。 _ wrong _ you? Im _ Im sorry to hear _.3. 你好，我是Mike。我可以找Helen听电话吗？ Hello, _ is Mike. May I _ _ Helen?4. 刘涛，你现在感觉怎么样？
9、 Liu Tao, how do you _ now?5. 放学了. 让我们弄点儿吃的. School is over. Lets go and _ something to _.Unit3一般现在时主要由动词原形表示，但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式：1、 一般情况加-s reads, says, takes 2、 以ch, sh, s, x, 或o结尾的词加-es teaches, washes, goes, watches 以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i再加-es studies, cries, carries练习巩固一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.
10、 I have many uncles. How many uncles _ (do) he have? 2. What lessons _ (do) they have on Monday morning? 3. My little sister _ (not) like going shopping. She _（like）staying at home. 4. Mikes sister _ (cook) nice food. I _ (make) beautiful clothes. 5. Can your mother _ (make) clothes? No, she cant. B
11、ut she can _ (grow) flowers. 6. My parents _ (get) up at 6:30, my sister _ (get) up at 6:40. I _ (get) up at about 6:00 every day. 7. Look! _ your father _ ( make) model ships over there? Yes, he is. 二、根据中文完成句子1. 我认为这些动物邮票很漂亮。I _ these animal stamps _ beautiful.2. 她煮得一手好菜，种的花也漂亮。She _ nice food and
12、_ beautiful flowers.3. 玛丽正给她的好朋友们看她的新书包。Mary is _ her new bag _ her good _.4. 你有什么爱好吗，杰克？是的，我喜欢制作模型轮船。Do you have _ _, Jack? Yes, I do. I like _ _ _.5. 你在那儿干什么？What _ you _ there?三、按要求改写句子1. Susan likes growing flowers.（改为否定句）_2. Does Liu Tao like collecting coins?（改为肯定句）_3. Mike likes dancing.（改为一般
13、疑问句，并作否定回答）_4. Im making model ships.（就划线部分提问）_5. Tom is in the garden.（就划线部分提问） _6. Mikes hobby is collecting stamps.（就划线部分提问）_Unit41. 在一般现在时中，行为动词与he, she, it等第三人称单数的搭配时须在行为动词后加s或es，我们来看例句：He likes English very much. 他非常喜欢英语。She usually goes to school at seven oclock. 她通常7：00去上学。The cat runs fast.
14、 猫跑得很快。2. 将句子变为一般疑问句时要借助于助动词does来帮忙，此时行为动词要用动词原形，如：Does he like English very much? 他很喜欢英语吗？Yes, he does. 是的，他很喜欢。Does she usually go home at five? 她通常五点回家吗？No, she doesnt. 不，她不是。Does it run fast? 它跑得很快吗？Yes, it does. 是的，它跑得很快。3. 第三人称单数的特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的基础上，再于句首加上特殊疑问词， 如：What subject does her brother li
15、ke? 他哥哥喜欢什么科目？He likes Chinese. 他喜欢语文。Where does Bill live? 比尔住在哪?He lives in a small town. 他住在一个小镇上。练习巩固一、按要求完成下列各句。（10分）1. They like cooking.(改为否定句) They _ _ cooking. 2. David can play the piano.(对划线部分提问) _ can David _？3. I like the pigs.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ like the pigs？4. Are there any ducks? (作肯定回答)
16、Yes, _ _.5. Theres a vase on the desk. (改为复数句) There _ _ vases on the desk.二、根据中文意思完成下列句子。（10分）1. 在万圣节前夕我们需要许多巧克力和一个大南瓜。We need a _ _chocolates and a _ pumpkin for Halloween.2. 他的铅笔盒里没钢笔，他没法抄写新单词。There _ a pen in his pencil box. He _ copy the_ words.3. 我喜欢制作模型飞机。你会制作模型飞机吗？I like _ model planes. Can
17、you _ model planes?4. 我会画马，杨玲会画猪。I can draw a_, but Yang Ling can draw a _.三、选择括号里正确的单词填空。（5分）1. Wheres your music room? Its _ the first floor. (in, on)2. There isnt a camera here. I _ take photos. (can, cant)3. What _ you like? I like hot dogs. (do, can)4. We _ some English songs in the English les
18、sons. (listen, learn)5. There is _ milk in the bottle. (any, no)Unit6练习巩固with, in, on, at, to, 一、你和下面的介词是好朋友吗？快来填填看。(10) 1. You can put the towel _your shoulder.2. Touch your ears_ your hands.3. Stand _a line.4. Move your head_the left.5. He often does some exercise _ the weekends.二选择填空。聪明的你一定掌握了很多知
19、识，请在这里大显身手吧！（10）（ ）1. Stand _ a line, please. A. in B. on C. at（ ）2. Now stand _ everybody! A. up B. on C. in（ ）3. _ up your left leg and _ it with your right hand. A. Touch.lift B. Lift.touch C. Lift.put（ ）4. The boy is_on the mans shoulders. A. stand B. standing C. stands （ ）5. -Where are the girl
20、s? -_in the _ hall. A. They, sport B. Shes, sports C. Theyre, sports三“有求必应”，你比谁都行！（10） 1. It has two heads, four hands and eight fingers. (对画线部分提问) _?2. They are having a PE lesson. (对画线部分提问) _?3. Touch it with your right hand. (改为否定句) _.4. Is the man putting the plate on the finger. (改为陈述句) _.5. I
21、feel tired. (改为一般疑问句) _?Unit71、时间表达法: 借助past和to的表达法： past表达法。分钟数小于30时用past，即表达为“分钟数+past+小时数”，意为“几点过几分”。如：8: 10 ten past eight 10:25 twenty- five past ten半点表达为“half + past+ 小时数”。如：6:30 half past six to表达法。分钟数大于30时用to，表达为“(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1)”，即“几点差几分”。如：8:40 (9 点差20 分) twenty to nine另外，若分钟数是15或45，通常用
22、a quarter来表示。如：5:45 a quarter to six 4:15 a quarter past four2. Its time to + V. Its time for + N ( V-ing) 是。的时候了。 Its time to have a class. = Its time for class.Its time to go to bed = Its time for bed.练习巩固一、根据所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Who _ (want) _ (play) basketball with us? 2. Childrens Day is _(come),
23、Mum would like _(buy)things for me.3. He is a _ (good)student. He studies very _(good).4.You_(be) late. Dont _ (be ) late again5. Its time _ (have) lunch. Lets _ (go) now.6. I _ (get ) up at 6:30 every day, but my sister _ (get ) up at 7:40.7. Who _ (be) on duty today? Lucy and Lily _ (be).8. I usually _ (have) my breakfast at 7:00. But now I _(have)my breakfast.9. The _(child) near the library are all from _ (Chinese).10. Can he
