1、英语北京市朝阳区届高三上学期期中统一考试北京市朝阳区20152016学年度高三年级第一学期期中统一考试英语试卷 2015. 11本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspap
2、er.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。1. When will the man go for his holidays?A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 2. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to see the doctor.B. Stop using headphones.C. Try listening to some music.3. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a h
3、otel. B. In a bank. C. In a park.4. What will the woman have to do first?A. Read the instructions.B. Try the buttons one by one.C. Have the machine repaired.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The weather forecast. B. An outdoor activity. C. The view of a lake.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对
4、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why does the woman think of buying Tom a pair of iron shoes?A. Because Tom likes iron shoes.B. Because iron shoes are fashionable.C. Because Toms shoes wear out like paper.7. What sho
5、es will the woman buy?A. A pair of iron shoes.B. A pair of sports shoes.C. A pair of leather shoes.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Which part of the house is small? A. The private rooms. B. The public rooms. C. The kitchen.9. What can the woman most probably be?A. A housewife. B. A guide. C. A teacher. 听第8段材料，回答第
6、10至12题。10. What did the woman do before the conversation?A. She read a newspaper. B. She made a trip plan. C. She gave a concert.11. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Fan and musician. C. Employer and employee.12. What is the woman planning to do?A. To run a spe
7、cial school.B. To perform more beautifully.C. To show more interest in music.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. How will the listeners get to Lundy?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By boat.14. When will the listeners leave Lundy?A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm.15. What does the speaker ask the listeners to d
8、o?A. To take care of themselves.B. To avoid missing the boats.C. To wait for the bus in the parking lot.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。JOB ENQUIRYType of workanswering the phoneNumber of hours per week_16_ hours a weekPay5 an hourE
9、xtra benefits* a free _17_* extra pay when working on _18_Qualities required* a _19_ voice* ability to think quicklyInterview arranged for_20_ 22nd of November第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Making of a FriendSeveral years ago I had a chance to sel
10、l things at a local market. During a break in potential customers, I took a _21_ around the rest of the craft (手工艺) show. I came across a young man who was showing similar _22_ and stopped to see his work. As soon as I walked in his area, he came over and started to _23_. As he began to tell me abou
11、t his work, I _24_ that there was more to his casual discussion than what first was presented. He talked a lot about the production processes. Sure, he was friendly and had good _25_ about his craft.I began to ask him about what he did _26_ he became a craftsman and learned that he had served a two-
12、year sentence in prison. Years ago, I would have _27_ thanked him for his time and left. But now I was not to make prejudicial (偏见的) judgments, and I _28_ to listen to his story.Our meeting later turned out to be an open _29_ where we both shared our backgrounds. He had made a complete _30_ and had
13、made a decision to become a better person and turned his life around partly by _31_ his energy on his craft. And, to make his life even more _32_, he performed some experiments and aimed at development of new products. He _33_ a severe industrial accident that left him with only one eye, an unusuall
14、y narrow esophagus (食道), which meant he could not eat _34_ foods ever again.We must have chatted about our different _35_ for well over an hour, and for several weeks this conversation _36_ whenever I happened to be in town. We have been very good friends to this day appreciating each others backgro
15、unds and _37_ what made our lives different and unique.The making of a friend, for me, means communicating with each other with all their _38_, giving each person a chance to express whom they are _39_ interrupting them. Each of us is unique and we are all different. We are neither better nor worse;
16、 we are just different. Friendship will not happen _40_ you are willing to accept others.21. A. walk B. seat C. look D. hand22. A. inventions B. products C. schedules D. experiments23. A. follow B. nod C. help D. chat24. A. sensed B. promised C. remembered D. answered25. A. sympathy B. knowledge C.
17、requirement D. responsibility26. A. when B. after C. before D. until27. A. truly B. properly C. commonly D. simply28. A. remained B. appeared C. happened D. agreed29. A. argument B. dialogue C. secret D. competition30. A. comment B. mistake C. change D. demand31. A. searching B. advising C. refusing
18、 D. focusing32. A. challenging B. comfortable C. ordinary D. peaceful33. A. witnessed B. suffered C. handled D. prevented34. A. hot B. fresh C. solid D. frozen35. A. experiences B. performances C. conclusions D. standards 36. A. wasted B. recorded C. paused D. continued37. A. selecting B. adjusting
19、C. accepting D. ignoring 38. A. abilities B. hearts C. attitude D. nature 39. A. during B. through C. beyond D. without 40. A. while B. because C. unless D. once第三部分：阅读理解（共三节，55分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANational Geographic SocietyWASHINGTON, D.C. 20036 U.S.
20、A.Phyllis DillerSenior PresidentDear Member,Your National Geographic Society membership is just about to end. To continue receiving National Geographic for another year, please make your membership continue for a further period of time.Then get ready to enjoy 60 interesting Geographic articles and a
21、s many as five colorful new maps scheduled for the coming year.Think back to the places youve beenthe things youve seenonly in your National Geographic. What a valuable reference library they make for a better understanding of our world. As your collection of magazines grows, you and your family wil
22、l continue to use and refer to themyear after year! Its like an encyclopedia (百科全书) that continually updates itself.Theres more to membership than the magazine and the maps. You also have the satisfaction of knowing that your dues support the Societys research and geography education projects.Incred
23、ibly, only a few pennies a day brings you membership, magazines, and maps. Divide that by the number of people who benefit from your membership, and youll see how little it costs to gain so much.I think youll agree, and you wont find a better bargain anywhere. Continue the adventure. Make your membe
24、rship continue today.Sincerely,Phyllis DillerP.S. To continue receiving National Geographicwith minimum delayyou must respond immediately.41. According to the passage, National Geographic provides people with _.A. interesting articles B. new schedules C. membership cards D. education projects42. We
25、can learn from the passage that _.A. the magazines and maps are freeB. the membership costs a lot of moneyC. the payments will support some researchD. the magazines can only be found in the library43. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To call for more social research. B. To ask people to continu
26、e membership.C. To introduce a popular magazine. D. To encourage people to travel the world.BFly Alone for the First TimeI began flying lessons at the age of 14; but the Federal Aviation Administration requires you to be 16 before you make flight by yourself. So I had to wait for two long years unti
27、l I could fly a plane by myself. I used that time to master the basic maneuvers (要领) of flying. I learned emergency procedures and practiced hundreds of takeoffs and landings until I could land the airplane smoothly without bouncing it down the runway. It wasnt always easy, and many times I would co
28、me home feeling discouraged and thinking maybe everyone was rightI would never learn to fly, but by the next day, I was always eager to try again.On the day of my 16th birthday, I made my first solo flight, which meant I could finally fly alone. The night before, my dad, who was my flight instructor
29、, explained that the winds were forecast to be high. He said if we were in the air by dawn, the winds would probably be calm enough for me to solo. The next morning it was cold, but the sky was completely clear, and the winds were calm. I expected my dad to stay in the plane for at least three takeo
30、ffs and landings. But after the first one, he told me to pull off the runway, and he got out of the plane.I was alone. As I climbed higher and higher, the world began to change. Everything on the ground became miniature. Houses, cars, and all looked like tiny toys that could fit in the surface of my
31、 hand. I made three takeoffs and landings that day. Each landing was perfect. It was one of the happiest days of my life.Today, as a flight instructor, I stand alongside runways watching as my own students take to the sky on their first solo flights. I understand the joy faces, which always bring me back to that day when my dream came true. I learned that no matter how people tell you that you cant do something, if you believe in yourself, you can succeed.44. When practicing flying, the author _.A. met several times of emergenc
