1、英语中考英语完形填空点+例题全面解析word1【英语】中考英语完形填空点+例题-全面解析（word）1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie Chaplins parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London. Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children on her own with the mone
2、y she made as a singer. 2 , their economic （经济的） situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎） in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find well-paid work. One evening Charlie happe
3、ned to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience （观众） began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying. The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 the
4、 embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience. Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to thro
5、w money. 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage. Charlie felt perfectly at home on sta
6、ge. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing. That night was Charlies first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.1. A. supportB. leaveC. askD. face2. A. ThoughB. SoC. HoweverD. Besides3. A. s
7、ightB. voiceC. smellD. hearing4. A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring5. A. feelingB. keepingC. realizingD. watching6. A. restedB. droppedC. brokeD. raised7. A. ontoB. offC. towardsD. around8. A. createB. saveC. continueD. explain9. A. slowlyB. patientlyC. quicklyD. coldly10. A. thoughtB. descr
8、iptionC. speechD. performance11. A. IfB. TillC. WhenD. Before12. A. take outB. throw awayC. put downD. pick up13. A. funnyB. luckyC. helpfulD. painful14. A. shyB. sadC. satisfiedD. excited15. A. troubleB. angerC. silenceD. laughter【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（
9、13）A；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了卓别林的身世以及第一次上台演出的经过。 （1）句意：卓别林太太靠自己当歌手赚的钱养活孩子。A 支持；B 离开；C 询问；D 面对。support the children，养活孩子，故选A。 （2）句意：然而，当她于1894年患喉炎时，他们的经济状况发生了变化。A 尽管；B 因此；C 但是；D 除此之外。根据上下文语句的含义可知，后者表示了转折，故选C。 （3）句意：没等嗓子休息好，卓别林太太继续唱歌。A视力；B 嗓音；C 嗅觉；D 听觉。根据上文语句when she became ill with laryngitis提
10、示可知，卓别林太太的嗓子出现了毛病，应该让嗓子休息，故选B。 （4）句意：她的声音越来越弱，她开始觉得找高薪工作很困难。A 简单；B 困难；C有兴趣；D 无聊。因卓别林太太以唱歌谋生，由Her voice got weaker and weaker 提示可知，找到一份高薪的工作很难，故选B。 （5）句意：一天晚上，查理碰巧在剧院里看他母亲在舞台上唱歌。A 感受；B 保持；C 意识到；D 观看。根据 his mother singing on stage ，可知是观看歌唱表演，故选D。 （6）句意：突然，她的声音打破了。A 休息；B 丢落；C 坏了；D 提高。根据下文语句She tried to
11、 finish the song, but the audience （观众） began to whistle and got angry. 的提示可知，卓别林夫人的嗓子出现了问题，故选C。 （7）句意：卓别林太太不能再继续下去了，她哭着走下舞台。A walk onto，走上；B walk off 走开；C walk towards 走向；D walk around四处走动，由语境提示可知，故选B。 （8）句意：舞台经理知道他必须迅速采取措施来避免尴尬的局面。A 创造；B 拯救；C 继续；D 解释。由下文语句提示He quickly took Charlie by the hand to t
12、he stage.提示可知，舞台经理及时处理了这个尴尬局面，故选B。 （9）句意：他飞快地拉着查理带到了舞台上。A 缓慢地；B 耐心地；C 飞快地；D 冷淡地。根据语境可知，舞台经理应该尽快地处理这种情况，故选C。 （10）句意：观众们非常喜欢这场演出，开始投币。A 想法；B 描述；C 演讲 ；D 表演。根据上文Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people.可知，查理上舞台的任务是表演，故选D。 （11）句意：当查理看到这中情形，他立刻停止了演唱，并向观众宣布，他将先把钱捡起来，然后再完成这首歌。A 如果；B 直到
13、；C 当时候；D 以前。考查when引导的时间状语从句，故选C。第二个空格，A 取出；B 扔掉；C 放下；D 捡起来。根据上文的throw money.提示可知，此句要用pick up，捡起，故选D。 （12）句意：观众们觉得这个公告特别有趣，开始往舞台上投更多的钱。A 滑稽；B 幸运；C 有帮助的；D令人疼痛的。由下文started to throw even more money onto the stage.提示可知，出现这种情况的原因是他们觉得这个公告很有趣，故选A。 （13）句意：查理在舞台上感觉非常自在。他一点也不害羞，向观众跳了起来，唱了更多的歌。A 害羞；B 伤心；C 满意；D
14、 兴奋。由上文语句Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. 提示可知，查理不会感到害羞，故选A。 （14）句意：令他吃惊的是，更多的笑声和金钱扔了上来。A 烦恼， B 生气；C 沉寂；D 笑声。根据上文语句The audience found this announcement especially fun and started to throw even more money onto the stage.提示可知，此句应该是笑声，故选D。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意
15、考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was Mollys job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his 1 lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old. Why two bags? her father as
16、ked. The other is something else, Molly answered. Whats in it? Just something. Take it with you. He put 2 paper bags into his briefcase （公文包）, kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Mollys bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells （贝壳）, 5 small stones, and 12 coi
17、nsThe 3 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Mollys things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him 4 he was reading the newspaper. Wheres my bag? Whats bag? The one I gave you this morning.I 5 it a
18、t the office. Why? I forgot to put this 6 in it, she said. And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really likeI thought you might like to 7 with them. You didnt lose the bag, did you, Daddy? Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home. he 8 . While Molly hugged （拥抱） her fathers neck,
19、he opened the note that read: I love you, Daddy. Molly had given him her 9 all that a 7-year-old held. Love in a paper bag, and he 10 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 11 . Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag ho
20、me 12 . After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 13 a long time to tell. 14 had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 15 but it is so easily forgotten. 1. A. usualB. newC. spareD. warm2. A. allB.
21、bothC. someD. many3. A. angryB. carefulC. busyD. strict4. A. sinceB. tillC. asD. because5. A. forgotB. hidC. keptD. left6. A. letterB. messageC. diaryD. note7. A. playB. jokeC. talkD. deal8. A. liedB. promisedC. noddedD. agreed9. A. coinsB. stonesC. shellsD. treasures10. A. cleanedB. missedC. threwD
22、. dropped11. A. schoolB. officeC. shopD. home12. A. worriedlyB. activelyC. carefullyD. luckily13. A. spentB. paidC. costD. took14. A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something15. A. ruleB. truthC. ideaD. way【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】
23、【分析】大意：本文讲述七岁女孩莫莉每天都给爸爸准备午餐包，而且有一天还把自己收藏多年的玩的东西全都给了自己的爸爸，这篇故事充分表达了女儿莫莉对爸爸的爱。 （1）句意：有一天上午，除了他的通常的午餐袋子，莫莉还递给他一个看起来有点旧的纸袋子。A.通常的；B.新的；C.空闲的；D.暖和的。由于每天都给她爸爸午餐袋子，结合选项，可知此处应选usual，通常的，故选A。 （2）句意：他把两个纸袋子一起放进了他的公文包，亲了Molly，然后匆匆离去。A.所有的；B.两者都；C.一些；D.许多。根据上文可知，他的儿子给了两个纸袋子，因此他把两个纸袋子都带去了，all所有都，用于三者或三者以上都，故排除，b
24、oth两者都，故选B。 （3）句意：忙碌的父亲笑了，吃完后，把桌子擦干净了并且把垃圾倒进了垃圾桶。A.生气的；B.小心的；C.忙碌的；D.严格的。根据常识可知，由于爸爸上班应该很忙，故选C。 （4）句意：那天晚上，莫莉在他正在看报纸的时候跑到他那里去了。A.自从；B.直到；C.当时候，正如，按照，因为；D.因为。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，空后引导一个时间状语从句，爸爸正在看报纸，这时莫莉跑过来了，连词用as，当时候，故选C。 （5）句意：我把它落在办公室里了。A.忘记；B.躲藏；C.保持；D.离开，落下。forget忘记，后不能接地点状语，故排除，此处应是把袋子落在办公室里，没有带回家
25、，故选D。 （6）句意：我忘记在它里面放这个笔记。A.信；B.信息，消息；C.日记；D.笔记。根据后文he opened the note，可知他应该是忘记放笔记，故选D。 （7）句意：我想你可能会喜欢玩它们。A.戏剧，玩，打，踢；B.玩笑；C.谈论，交谈；D.交易。由于袋子里都是小孩玩的东西，可知莫莉认为她爸爸和她一样喜欢玩它们，play with 玩弄，固定搭配，故选A。 （8）句意：他说谎的说，“哦，不。我刚忘记把它带回家。”A.说谎；B.承诺；C.点头；D.同意。根据上文可知，他已经把袋子扔到垃圾桶里了，可知此处她爸爸是说谎，故选A。 （9）句意：莫莉给了他她珍宝一个七岁孩子拥有的一切
26、。A.硬币；B.石头；C.贝壳；D.珍宝。根据all that a 7-year-old held.可知这是这个七岁的小孩拥有的一切，视如珍宝，故选D。 （10）句意：包的爱他丢失它。A.打扫；B.错过；C.扔；D.落下，掉下。包里装的是满满的都是孩子对爸爸的爱，但是爸爸由于忙，却未察觉到这份爱，甚至把这份爱扔到垃圾桶里，此处用missed，未察觉，错过，故选B。 （11）句意：因此他匆忙回到办公室里。A.学校；B.办公室；C.商店；D.家。由于他把女儿送给他的纸袋子扔到办公室垃圾桶里，所以回到办公室去寻找，故选B。 （12）句意：在晚上清洁工来之前，他找回了所有的东西，并小心翼翼地把袋子带回
27、家。A.担心地；B.积极地；C.小心地，仔细地；D.幸运地。由于袋子了装得满满的都是女儿的爱，此处应该是小心翼翼地把袋子带回家，故选C。 （13）句意：讲述这些事情花了很长时间。spent花费，主语是人；paid支付，主语是人；cost花费，后接金钱，结合题干，故排除ABC，take花费，其过去式是took，常用it作形式主语，it+take（s）/took+to do sth，做某事花费时间，故选D。 （14）句意：每件事都有一个故事或一段难忘的记忆。A.任何东西；B.没有东西；C.每件事，一切；D.某事。根据常识可知，每件事都有故事或给人留下一段难忘的记忆，故选C。 （15）句意：这是一个
28、很简单的事实单数却很容易忘怀。A.规则；B.真实，真相，事实；C.主意，想法；D.方法。生命之旅中我们有许多不经意的爱，却被忽略了，这是不争的事实，故选B。 【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。3阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was real
29、ly 1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, We were divided into group and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass, Sunning next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we
30、found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot. By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry. We wouldnt have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, Peter said. We all told him to 4 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our fo
31、od 5 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 6 . The next day started early, Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening. some cows have eaten our breakfast! he shouted. Thats all because you didnt 7 the food properly last night, said Mr. Lee. Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task-using the map and compass to find a secr
