1、直击高考人教版高一上册英语精练Unit10Unit10 一 语音（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. A. north B. although C. tooth D. death (较易)2. A. action B. mention C. pollution D. question (难)3. A. heat B. dream C. meat D. theatre (易)4. A. industry B. industrial C. dust D. production (较难)5. A. cook B. food C. book D. foot (较易)6. A. excessi
2、ve B. explain C. exhibition D. express (较难)7. A. badly B. damage C. actively D. addition (难)8. A. bird B. dirty C. tiring D. shirt (易)9. A. aloud B. touch C. council D. house (易)10. A. cover B. government C. pollution D. above (难)11. A. power B. cow C. town D. below (易)12. A. clear B. dear C. disapp
3、ear D. bear (易)13. A. although B. high C. laugh D. light (较易)14. A. shouted B. dressed C. proved D. watched (较难)15. A. upset B. unit C. summer D. supper (易)二 单选(本大题共35题，分为三种题型，每小题1分，共计35分)短语运用1. You need to answer all these questions _ the text. (较易)A. according for B. according with C. according to
4、 D. according of2. Many people _ taking drugs. (易)A. die with B. die of C. die for D. die in 3. He has been _ the main idea of the passage after his teachers explanation. （难）A. aware to B. ware to C. aware of D. ware of 4. My uncle _ go to work on foot. (易)A. use to B. used to C. was used to D. was
5、used 5. We must _ uniform at school. (较易)A. dress B. dress in C. dressed in D. be dressed in 6. You need money and time, _, you need hardworking. (较易)A. In addition B. in addition to C. Addition to D. In addition for 7. Consider renting or borrowing _ buying. (难)A. instead B. instead of C. instead f
6、or D. instead with 8. Cars can _ a lot of waste gases. (易)A. give out B. give in C. give up D. give away9. The study shows that about 50% of the car accidents _ drunk driving. (较难)A. are related with B. are related to C. are related of D. are related on10. This is _ a difficulty. (较易)A. no longer B.
7、 not longer C. no long D. not long 11. My cousin is _ heavy because he often eats _ fast food. (易)A. too much, too many B. too many, too much C. much too, too much D. too much, much too 12. How can you sing if your mouth be filled _ food? (较易) A. with B. of C. by D. in 13. Do you think that work wit
8、hout rest will do harm _ your health? (较易) A. for B. of C. to D. at14. We hope _ you again. (较易) A. see B. seeing C. to see D. seen15. You should have some exercise _ staying indoors all day long. (难) A. instead B. replace C. take the place of D. instead of 16. Most scientists agree that computers c
9、ant completely _ humans. (难) A. instead B. in place of C. take the place of D. instead of 17. We must fight _ ignorance (无知). (易) A. for B. with C. against D. off18. Did your husband manage to fight _ his cold by taking aspirin? (易) A. for B. with C. against D. off19. He is not rich _ poor. (较易) A.
10、but B. and C. or D. nor20. How is it possible to feel love for two men _ the same time? (较易) A. at B. in C. on D. by 语法运用21. Thats _ she didnt attend the meeting. (易) A. why B. how C. what D. that22. The problem is _ we lack money. (易) A. what B. how C. which D. that 23. _ we need more practice is q
11、uite clear. (难) A. When B. What C. That D. /24. _ made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. (较难) A. What, because B. What, that C. That, what D. That, because 25. _ the computer can be used has not been known yet. (难) A. If B. What C. That D. wh
12、ether 26. _ we cant understand is _ she didnt join us in our discussion. (较难) A. That, why B. Which, how C. What, what D. What, why 27. Her hometown is not _ she used to be. (难) A. that B. which C. like D. what 28. _ we can pass the coming examination will mainly depend on _ we learn and _ we learn
13、it. (较难) A. Whether, what, how B. That, whether, why C. If, how, that D. Why, that, how 29. The fact _ he is a good teacher is well-known. (易) A. what B. which C. why D. that 30. Who can tell me _ the dictionary? （难） A. where she bought B. where did she buy C. where does she buy D. where she buys情景交
14、际31. -Thank you for helping me with my English. （难） -_.A. With pleasure B. Its my pleasure C. Thats right D. With my pleasure32. -I didnt pass the exam and I feel so sad. （易） -_! I m sure you will if you study hard.A. Cheers B. Cheer up C. Good luck D. Congratulations33. -Im too tired after a days h
15、ard work. （易） -_ and have a rest.A. Dont worry B. You are right C. Thats all D. Take it easy34. -Shall we go to the Tiananmen Square tomorrow? （较易） -_.A. Thank you B. Good idea C. It doesnt matter D. Its very kind of you 35. -Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. （易） -_.A. I dont B. I w
16、ont C. I cant D. I havent 三用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共计10分)1. Theyve decided to _ (large) the company.2. The job was beginning to make _ (not reason) demands on his free time3. You can_ (active) argue with your mind4. We shall never forget the _ (beautiful) of that lake5. He lives _ (main) on his monthl
17、y income.6. But is it living or _ (die)?7. The two trees are about the same _ (high).8. Make sure the central _ (heat) is off.9. Hes not exactly _(home), he just hangs out(晃荡) in this park.10. This policy tends to the _ (improve) of economic results.四用所给短语填空 （每小题1分，共计5分）die of no longer be aware of
18、used to according to1. You have to answer these questions _ the text.2. Many children _ hunger in Africa. 3. He _not _ his mistakes until the teacher told him4. His father _ smoke, but now he doesnt5. He told me he would _ go shopping with me五英汉互译 （每小题1分，共计15分） 1. 不再_ 2. 被覆盖 _ 3. 不是而是_ 4. 根据_ 5. 和有关
19、_ 6.意识到 _ 7. 此外_ 8. 同一样_ 9. be dressed in _ 10. at the same time _ 11. be full of _ 12. lead to _ 13. fight for _ 14. instead of _ 15. not only but also_六完型填空（每小题1分，共计30分）I cant remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of _1_ litter nearby and realized that no one else
20、was going to pick it up. I live _2_ a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there _3_ three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was _4_ much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to _5_ happy going there again.
21、I _6_ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes _7_ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, _8_, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I _9_ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. Im often there for
22、three hours. It makes me feel _10_ to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the litter that Ive found. If _11_ of it is recyclable, I keep it. I _12_ understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up _13_ they stop _14_it.I know I am only doing a small bit _
23、15_ the Earth, but I still think it is important.1. Aseeing Bthrowing C. dropping Dcleaning 2. Afar away from Bnear Cnearly Dalone 3. Aafter Bfor Cwith Din 4. Asuch Bvery Cso Dtoo 5. Amake Bfeel Clook Dfind 6. Awent Bmade Cgot Dtried 7. Aafter Blater Cbefore Dof 8. Ajuice box Bplastic bag Cbottles D
24、waster papers 9. Ahad gone Bhave gone Cwent Dwill go 10. Atired Bsad Cinteresting Dgreat 11. Amany Bsome Cany Dmuch 12. Adidnt Bmustnt Cneednt Dcant 13. Auntil Bafter Cas soon as Dwhen 14. Ato drop Bdropping Cbeing dropped Ddrop 15. Ahelped Bto help Chelp Dhelping 七阅读理解 （每小题2分，共计30分）John was ten yea
25、rs old and he was very lazy. He had to go to school, of course, but he was bored there and tried to do as little work as possible. His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that he would become one, too, when he grew up. But one day John said to his mother, “When I finish school, I want
26、 to become a garbage collector.” “A garbage collector?”his mother asked .She was very surprised. “Thats not a pleasant job. Why do you want to become a garbage collector?” “Because then Id only have to work one day a week,”John answered. “Only one day a week?”his mother said,“What do you mean?” “Wel
27、l,”John answered,“I know that the ones who come to our house only work on Wednesday, because I only saw them on that day.” Notes:1lazy/leIzI/adj.懒的 2bored/bd/adj.厌烦 3garbage collector 垃圾工 1. John_at school. A. didnt do any work B. did much work C. did very little work D. tried to finish his work 2.J
28、ohns parents wanted him to become _.A. a garbage collector B. a doctor C. a teacher D. a worker 3. John hoped to be a garbage collector because _. A. he knew it was an important and necessary job B. he thought he would work only one day a week C. he often saw some garbage collectors come to his hous
29、e D. the garbage collectors really work only one day a week 4. John thought that the garbage collectors only work one day a week because _. A.it was a rule C. some garbage collectors told him so B. his parents told him so D. he saw them work only on Wednesday 5. What do you think of John? A. clever B. smart C. happy D. lazy
