1、第一部分 必修五 Module 4Module 4Carnival.情景默写1.The majority of women like spending their weekends wandering(闲逛) about the street or shopping centers.2.Why not release your potential that is hidden(掩藏) in your body? That will be your only chance.3.The secretary has booked(预定) a separate room for him at a ho
2、tel.4.The United States successfully launched “Spirit”，marking(标志着) a new milestone in the history of mankind.5.The government placed restrictions on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported(进口).6.There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished(废除).7.The forest extended(延伸)
3、in all directions as far as the eye could see.8.When his parents came in，the boy pretended(假装) to be doing his homework.9.He looked at me in confusion(困惑) and didnt answer the question.10.I think there are only a few sports that are both entertaining and relaxing(使人放松的).11.All kinds of goods are bei
4、ng transported(运输) to a lot of countries every day.12.It is said that the President has escaped to the border in secret(秘密地).13.Life consists of(由组成)not only sunshine but also hard times.14.In the north of our town stands an old temple，which dates back to/from(追溯到)the Ming Dynasty.15.The young lady
5、loves dressing up(打扮)for a party to be noticed by others.16.She got a bad headache and was sore for weeks on end(连续地).词性转换1.I was in confusion after you told me such a confusing story.Tom said he also felt confused.(confuse)2.I play the piano for relaxation, which makes me much more relaxed.In addit
6、ion，some other relaxing activities can also relax me after a days study.(relaxing)3.The new government plans to extend the original road，the extension(extend) of which will help improve the trade.4.They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration.(celebrat
7、e)5.Are you free this afternoon to talk with me about rights and freedom(free)?6.If we follow the clues in Harrys magical(magic) world，perhaps we can discover the real magic in our own life.1.句型公式：祈使句and/or陈述句少吃一点并且多锻炼，你就会减肥。Eat less and take more exercise，and you will lose weight.2.句型公式：as引导时间状语从句，
8、意为“随着”随着年龄的增长，孩子们对他们周围的事物越来越感兴趣了。As children grew older，they became more and more interested in the things around them.3.句型公式：the名词/数词/代词ofwhich/whom非限制性定语从句她写了两本小说，均已被拍成了电视连续剧。She has written two novels, both of which have been made into television series.4.句型公式：There is/was a (no) need (for sb) to
9、 do sth 对(某人来说)做什么事(没)有必要的既然这个问题已经解决了，我们就没有必要再讨论了。 There is no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been solved.第一板块 核心词汇1.hide vt.把藏起，隐藏；隐瞒；遮蔽vi.躲藏，躲避高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden(hide) within the work.(2016江苏
10、卷)Tom found a hiding place in the trees to keep himself hidden from the enemy.(hide)With electronic products mushrooming in our country，hiding danger of environmental pollution and safety use would be caused.hidinghiddenBecause everyones face was hidden behind the mask，its hard to tell who they real
11、ly are.With everyones face hidden behind the mask，its hard to tell who they really are.(with复合结构)状元笔记全记牢(1)hide sth from sb 隐瞒某人某事hide sth in/under/behind. 把某物藏在里面/下面/后面(2)hiding n. 躲藏(处)hidden adj. 秘密的；隐秘的；隐藏的【点津】hiding和hidden作定语时意思不同：a hiding place“一个藏身处”；a hidden place“一个秘密/隐藏的地方”。2.pretend v.假装；
12、佯作高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译The boy pretended to be doing(do) his homework when his mother came in.When her teacher came in，she pretended to have finished(finish) her homework.她假装不认识我，这确实使我很伤心。She pretended she didnt know me，which really made me upset.She pretended not to know me，which really upset me.状元笔记全
13、记牢pretend to do sth假装做某事pretend to be doing 假装正在干pretend to have done 假装干了pretend that 假装【点津】和pretend有类似用法(后接to do/to be doing/to have done)的动词还有happen，appear，seem，claim等及be said to结构。3.mark n.分数；记号；标志；痕迹 v.标明；标志(着)；做记号；打分数高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级Traditionally Black Friday，the day after Thanksgiving
14、marks(mark) the beginning of the Christmas shopping season.It was in the schoolyard that I picked up a notebook marking with the name and the class yesterday.markingmarkedI gave him a gift.It marked the deep friendship of us.I gave him a gift, which marked the deep friendship of us.(非限制性定语从句)I gave
15、him a gift, marking the deep friendship of us.(分词短语作定语)状元笔记全记牢(1)mark.with.mark.on.用做标记；在上标出be marked with 标记着(2)make a mark 做标记e to an end完结，结束高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/用end的相关短语完成片段Jim，can you work this Sunday?Why me? Ive been working for two weeks on end.(2015江苏卷)In the end，the police managed to bring the se
16、rious fight to an end.At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing(apologize).At the end of(在末端) the meeting，the general manager said in a loud voice，“Weve tried hard to solve the financial problem，and in the end(终于) weve succeeded.So by the end of(到结束时) next week，the
17、 bad situation will come to an end(结束) and everything will be all right.”状元笔记全记牢(1)bring.to an endput an end to.使结束；终止make ends meet 收支平衡；收支相抵(2)at the end (of) 在(的)尽头by the end of 到末止in the end 最后，终于on end 不停地，连续地；竖着end up (doing.) (以做)结束5.dress up装扮；打扮；穿上盛装高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/语篇改错/句式升级When the little ch
18、ild caught sight of the young woman dressed(dress) in white he started crying immediately.Hurry up and get dressed(dress)，or you will miss the early bus.(2018上饶二模)Every morning Jacks wife will stand before the mirror，dressed carefully until she has to go to work.Dressing in red，she looks as if she w
19、ere ten years younger.dresseddressing；DressingDressedThe girl was dressed in her best suit and tried to make herself noticed at the party.Dressed in her best suit，the girl tried to make herself noticed at the party.(过去分词短语作状语)状元笔记全记牢(1)dress up as. 装扮成，打扮成(2)dress sb/oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿
20、着(3)get dressed 穿衣服get changed 换衣服第二板块 经典句式6.There is a(n).need/no need (for sb) to do sth(对某人来说)做是有/没有必要的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子There is no need to tell(tell)me your answer now.Give it some thought and then let me know.(2015安徽卷)There is no doubt that China has made great progress in space explorati
21、on.There is no point complaining(complain).It cant do anything to help you.There is no wonder that youre tired; youve been walking for hours.ThereIt孩子们很有必要参加一些户外活动。There is a need for children to take part in some outdoor activities.因为他的粗心，鲍勃是不可能在这场比赛中获得第一名的。There is no possibility that Bob can win
22、the first prize in the match because of his carelessness.状元笔记全记牢There is/was (no) possibility/chance to do sth/of doing sth/that.做(没)有可能性There is some/no trouble/difficulty (in) doing/with sth做某事(没)有困难There is no doubt that.毫无疑问There is no sense/use/good/point (in) doing sth做某事没有道理/用处/好处/意义There is/
23、was no time to do.没有时间做【点津】It is no wonder (that).No wonder (that).(难怪，一点儿也不奇怪)。在这个句式中，只能用it作形式主语，不能用there。.课文语法填空“Carnival” es(come) from two Latin words，meaning “no more meat”.People saw Carnival 2.as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.The most famous carnival in Europe was
24、in Venice.For weeks on end，people wearing masks did 3.what they wanted without 4.being recognised(recognise)，so that many 5.crimes(crime) went unpunished.The government realised this problem and made laws 6.to solve(solve) it.Masks were banned pletely(complete).But in the late 1970s the tradition wa
25、s revived by students.Today，carnival in Venice 8.is celebrated(celebrate) for five days in February.9.Wandering(wander) through the streets，you see thousands of masks.10.However，nobody takes them off.If the masks come off，the magic is lost.课文短文改错Carnival today is a international，multicultural experi
26、ence.In order to understand what carnival is all about，we needed to look at the history of America and the meet of two culturesEuropean and African.After the slave trade began，millions of people were taken from our homes and transported to the New World.Six million was taken to the Caribbean islands
27、.The European celebrated carnival and forced the slaves to watch.In Trinidad，the slaves began to hold their own carnival celebrations.When the slave trade abolished，the former slaves took over the carnival.It became much colourful than it had been before.Today，visitors from all over of the world com
28、e to the small state in the Caribbean to join on the fun of carnival.Carnival has become a celebration of life itself.答案Carnival today is international，multicultural experience.In order to understand what carnival is all about，we to look at the history of America and the of two culturesEuropean and
29、African.After the slave trade began，millions of people were taken from homes and transported to the New World.Six million taken to the Caribbean islands.The celebrated carnival and forced the slaves to watch.In Trinidad，the slaves began to hold their own carnival celebrations.When the slave trade ab
30、olished，the former slaves took over the carnival.It became colourful than it had been before.Today，visitors from all over the world come to the small state in the Caribbean to join the fun of carnival.Carnival has become a celebration of life itself.教材与写作假设你是李华，英国的笔友Tom给你写信，告诉你诺丁山狂欢节(Notting Hill Ca
31、rnival)的情况。1.起源： 1966年伦敦；2.庆祝形式：全世界的人参加；在街上化装游行；吃烤鸡，喝啤酒。注意：1.请根据以上提示写一篇50词左右的短文；2.尽量使用本模块的知识点；3.可适当增加细节。【参考范文】Dear Li Hua，Im writing to tell you something about Notting Hill Carnival.The origin of it is in London in 1966.Now the last weekend in August marks its beginning.At the carnival，you can meet people from all over the world，which reflects the multicultural nature of our society.People wander in the street，dressing up in all kinds o
