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    苯甲苯分离过程板式精馏塔设计.doc

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    苯甲苯分离过程板式精馏塔设计.doc

    1、In order to ensure normal teaching order, protecting students healthy growth, ensuring that national (property) is not lost, to prevent or minimize the occurrence of safety accidents, follow the prevent, rescue each other, ensure safety and reduce losses principle, according to the local conditions,

    2、 make the management system. 1, the principal is the responsibility of school safety, school security under the leadership of President security work leading group. The head teacher to the leadership team is responsible for, implementation of the accountability system. 2, school monthly student know

    3、ledge about safety education, education should be diversified in the form every safety education for students of classes per week should be targeted. To carry on emergency issues dealing with education in General, self-help and mutual rescue knowledge. Emergency calls (such as 110, 119, 122, 120, an

    4、d so on) use common sense in education. 3, the establishment of major accident reporting system. School students report major accident within an hour of education; student run and disappearances to report; report of the accident to a written report in triplicate, a correctional centre, a police stat

    5、ion, a township peoples Government shall not conceal the accident. 4 week, teachers are on duty system, establish and improve the leadership values; strengthen the education, management of teaching activities in schools to ensure normal teaching order; responsible for school safety leadership always

    6、 maintained close contact and district police stations, canvassing support from the police station on school safety and help. 5, strengthening teachers moral education, establish a dedicated love, improving education quality, observe the students psychological changes at any time and take preventive

    7、 measures, no corporal punishment and covert corporal punishment on students, student out of the classroom, schools may not be. 6, units or departments use student Street propaganda or participate in the celebrations, as well as participating in other social work, without approval of the Correctiona

    8、l Centre, school principals consent, without organization. Without the approval of relevant departments, may organize students to participate in fire fighting, disaster relief and so on. 7, schools should educate students to obey the school rules and regulations, on time, on time home to prevent acc

    9、idents. 8, school to school inspections on a regular basis, found hidden in time, and in severe cases, it is hard to eliminate immediately closed, and reported to the local peoples Government, education, and rule of law section. 9, the school should always check the internal walls, retaining walls,

    10、ponds, railings, handrails, doors, Windows, staircases and a variety of sports, extracurricular activities, facilities such as fire safety, infrastructure security, unsafe facility to immediately repair and demolition to ensure that teachers and students work, learn, live venues and facilities are s

    11、afe and reliable. Song Lin Xiang Liu Jia ping elementary school March 2016 song Lin Xiang Liu Jia ping primary school fire safety systems to enhance fire safety, protection of public property and the life and property safety of teachers and students, school fire safety into day-to-day management, is

    12、 developing the following fire safety system. 1, strengthen fire safety education of the whole school. According to the requirements of the Fire Services Act, so that everyone has of keeping fire control safety, protecting fire control facilities, fire prevention, reports of fire武汉工程大学邮电与信息工程学院课程设计说

    13、明书武汉工程大学邮电与信息工程学院课程设计说明书论文题目:苯甲苯分离过程板式精馏塔设计 学 号: 学生姓名: 祁 泽 彦 专业班级: 07过控01班 指导教师: 程 玉 洁 总评成绩: 2010 年 7月 2 日邮电与信息工程学院课程设计任务书一、课题名称苯甲苯分离过程板式精馏塔设计二、课题条件(原始数据)一、设计方案的选定 原料:苯、甲苯 年处理量: 55000t 原料组成(甲苯的质量分率):、0.65料液初温: 30操作压力、回流比、单板压降:自选进料状态:饱和液体进料塔顶产品浓度: 98.5%塔底釜液含甲苯量不低于97%(质量分率)塔顶采用全凝器,泡点回流塔釜:饱和蒸汽间接/直接加热塔板

    14、形式:筛板 生产时间:330天/年,每天24h运行 冷却水温度:2035 设备形式:筛板塔 厂址:武汉地区三、设计内容(包括设计、计算、论述、实验、应绘图纸等根据目录列出大标题即可)1设计方案的选定2精馏塔的物料衡算3塔板数的确定4精馏塔的工艺条件及有关物性数据的计算(加热物料进出口温度、密度、粘度、比热、导热系数)5精馏塔塔体工艺尺寸的计算6塔板主要工艺尺寸的计算7塔板的流体力学验算8塔板负荷性能图(精馏段)9换热器设计10馏塔接管尺寸计算11制生产工艺流程图(带控制点、机绘,A2图纸)12绘制板式精馏塔的总装置图(包括部分构件)(手绘,A1图纸)13撰写课程设计说明书一份 设计说明书的基本

    15、内容课程设计任务书 课程设计成绩评定表中英文摘要目录设计计算与说明设计结果汇总小结参考文献14 有关物性数据可查相关手册15 注意事项l 写出详细计算步骤,并注明选用数据的来源l 每项设计结束后列出计算结果明细表l 设计最终需装订成册上交四、进度计划(列出完成项目设计内容、绘图等具体起始日期)1.设计动员,下达设计任务书 0.5天2.收集资料,阅读教材,拟定设计进度 1-2天3.初步确定设计方案及设计计算内容 5-6天4.绘制总装置图 2-3天5.整理设计资料,撰写设计说明书 2天6.设计小结及答辩 1天指导教师(签名): 年 月 日 学科部(教研室)主任(签名): 年 月 日说明:1学生进行

    16、课程设计前,指导教师应事先填好此任务书,并正式打印、签名,经学科部(教研室)主任审核签字后,正式发给学生。设计装订时应将此任务书订在设计说明书首页。2如果设计技术参数量大,可在任务书后另设附表列出。3所有签名均要求手签,以示负责。编制本施工方案时,分析了本工程的工程特点,地质条件和设计要求,结合我公司其它工地施工经验及教训,本着创一流的质量Electricity lines, equipment inspections, found hidden in time for rectification, maintenance, and security. 9, do not use an ope

    17、n flame in the classroom, prohibit burning stove, lit candles, mosquito repellent, no smoking, and banning messy wiring. Without using any household appliances is not allowed. 10, live on campus faculty members, must lead by example, and educate families and children ready to fire. 11, household use

    18、 of gas in schools, to master proper usage, pay attention to the leak-proof, explosion-proof, fireproof, closing valve after use to ensure security. 12, dining room must be qualified, and annual testing of pressure vessels, to regularly check, the canteen workers must be certified, strictly by opera

    19、tion operation, gas tank and stove safety distance of 1.5 meters, to prevent accidents. 13, the adverse consequences caused by ignoring fire safety regulations, will be punished, until investigated for legal responsibility. Song Lin Xiang Liu Jia ping elementary school March 2016 Xiang Liu Jia ping

    20、elementary school, pine slopes surrounding safety management system 1 teachers and students, the surrounding area of the school governance covers personal and food hygiene, cultural events and other aspects, integrated governance shall obtain wide support and full cooperation of the community. On th

    21、e surrounding environment in schools should be closely monitored. 2, school work at the same time, should pay attention to the safety management of school environment, should take the initiative to contact the district police station, the village Committee, Correctional Centre, Township government,

    22、business management and other departments to do a good job management. 3, teacher on duty with the exception of inspections in schools, should also pay attention to environmental inspections near the campus, found that the jobless migrants from rural areas, for example, harassment of students and a

    23、variety of accidents, according to different situations reported school officials or the police station in a timely manner, to protect the safety of students. 4, every day before school, teachers remind students, pay attention to traffic safety. 5, should educate students to respect social ethics, a

    24、nd various regulations, maintaining public order, and fight the bad guys, and grasp the correct ways and means of maintaining and improving students self-care ability. 6, the establishment of emergency rescue teams of teachers in schools, on high alert and deployed. Song Lin Xiang Liu Jia ping eleme

    25、ntary school March 2016 song Lin Xiang Liu Jia ping primary school teachers and students organizations out of safety management system organization activities between teachers and students, to draw up a precise plan and security measures must be signed by the school officials to review the programme

    26、 of activities agreed upon Correctional Center agreed to implement. Organization to the field relatively far or activities require approval by the Deputy Director of the Education Bureau in charge of security. 2, each activity should have a specific responsibility, pay attention to the persons age,

    27、physical match. Route 3, activities, location, field surveys should be carried out in advance. 4, activities for the means of transport should explain the situation to the school to comply with vehicle, safety requirements, before the line for repairs. 5, each activity must have security, emergency

    28、response plan for accidents. 6, picnics, hiking, picnic to pay attention to fire prevention, food poisoning, prevention of fall accidents 7, the activities near the rivers, reservoirs, no measures or do not meet the security requirements of the Organization and not let students into the water 目 录摘 要

    29、IAbstractII第一章 文献综述1第二章 设计方案的确定32.1 操作条件的确定32.2 确定设计方案的原则4第三章 塔体计算53.1 设计方案的确定53.2 精馏塔的物料衡算5第四章 塔板计算74.1 塔板数的确定74.2 精馏段的计算104.3提留段的计算23第五章 塔附件设计375.1附件的计算375.2 附属设备设计40设计小结43附录44摘 要 精馏是分离液体混合物最常用的一种单元操作,在化工炼油石油化工等工业中得到广泛的应用。本设计是针对苯甲苯的分离而专门设计的塔设备。根据设计条件以及给出的数据描述出塔温度的分布,求得最小回流比以及塔顶的相对挥发度、塔釜的相对挥发度、全塔平均

    30、相对挥发度,又根据物料平衡公式分别计算出精馏段和提馏段的汽、液两相的流量。之后,计算塔板数、塔径等。根据这些计算结果进行了塔板结构的设计等。计算和设计这些之后进行了有关的力学性能计算和一系列的校核。关键词:板式塔;苯-甲苯;工艺计算;结构图 AbstractDistillation separation is the most commonly used liquid mixture of a unit operation in chemical, petrochemical and other industries refining, widely applied. This design is the subject of benzene morpholine-toluene binary system -a type of distillation process of design, in determining the request, design scheme. Design content includes distillation, distillation process flowcharts , distillation equipment structure and design specification.Keyword:Se


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