1、PART 1303BAN OF LEAD-CONTAINING PAINT AND CERTAIN CONSUMER PRODUCTS BEARING LEAD-CONTAINING PAINT1303部分-禁用含铅油漆以及某些使用含铅油漆的消费品1303.1 Scope and application. 适用范围1303.2 Definitions. 定义1303.3 Exemptions. 豁免1303.4 Banned hazardous products. 禁止使用的有害产品1303.5 Findings. 依据 1303.1 Scope and application.1303.1
2、适用范围(a) In this part 1303, the Consumer Product Safety Commission declares that paint and similar surface-coating materials for consumer use that contain lead or lead compounds and in which the lead content (calculated as lead metal) is in excess of 0.06 percent of the weight of the total nonvolatil
3、e content of the paint or the weight of the dried paint film (which paint and similar surface-coating materials are referred to hereafter as lead-containing paint) are banned hazardous products under sections 8 and 9 of the Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSA), 15 U.S.C. 2057, 2058. (See parts 1145.1
4、and 1145.2 for the Commissions finding under section 30(d) of the Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSA) that it is in the public interest to regulate lead-containing paint and certain consumer products bearing such paint under the CPSA.) The following consumer products are also declared to be banned ha
5、zardous products:A. 在该1303部分，消费品安全委员会声明：依照消费品安全法案（CPSA）的第八部分和第九部分, 15 U.S.C. 2057, 2058.（参考1145.1和1145.2 委员会在消费品安全法案（CPSA）30（d）中的依据，根据公众利益，所规范的CPSA下的含铅油漆及某些覆盖有该类油漆的消费品），用于消费目的, 含铅或铅化合物的油漆和类似表层材料（以下简称”含铅涂料”），其中铅含量（以金属铅计算）超过油漆的总非挥发物或干油漆膜重量0.06%的，为有害产品, 予以禁用。以下消费品也被声明作为禁用的危险产品：(1) Toys and other articl
6、es intended for use by children that bear lead-containing paint. 1. 带有“含铅涂料”的儿童玩具和其他儿童用品。(2) Furniture articles for consumer use that bear lead-containing paint. 2. 带有“含铅涂料”的消费品家具。 (b) This ban applies to the products in the categories described in paragraph (a) of this section that are manufactured
7、 after February 27, 1978, and which are consumer products as that term is defined in section 3(a)(1) of the Consumer Product Safety Act. Accordingly, those of the products described above that are customarily produced or distributed for sale to or for use, consumption, or enjoyment of consumers in o
8、r around a household, in schools, in recreation, or otherwise are covered by the regulation. Paints and coatings for motor vehicles and boats are not included within the scope of the ban because they are outside the statutory definition of consumer product. In addition to those products which are so
9、ld directly to consumers, the ban applies to products which are used or enjoyed by consumers after sale,such as paints used in residences, schools, hospitals, parks, playgrounds, and public buildings or other areas where consumers will have direct access to the painted surface.B. 该禁令适用于1978年2月27日以后制
10、造的，在该部分(a)段中提到的产品，以及在消费品安全法案第三部分(a)(1)中定义的消费品. 相应地, 为用于家庭、学校或者娱乐场所使用、消费、享用的产品. 另外，该禁令对于直接卖给消费者的产品，适用于那些消费者在购买后使用或享用的物件，比如用在住房，学校，医院，公园，操场和公共场所的建筑物或其他场合, 消费者可能直接接触其涂层的油漆。用于机动车辆和船的油漆以及涂层不在该禁令的范围之内，因为这些不在“消费品”的范畴。 (c) The Commission has issued the ban because it has found (1) that there is an unreasona
11、ble risk of lead poisoning in children associated with lead content of over 0.06 percent in paints and coatings to which children have access and (2) that no feasible consumer product safety standard under the CPSA would adequately protect the public from this risk.C. 委员会发布该法令, 是因为已经发现（1）儿童相当高的铅中毒风险
12、与儿童接触到的, 超过0.06铅含量的油漆和涂料有关， （2）在CPSA下, 无可执行的消费品安全标准, 用于充分保护公众免于铅中毒的危险。 1303.2 Definitions.13.03.2 定义The definitions in section 3 of the Consumer Product Safety Act (15U.S.C. 2052) shall apply to this part 1303.A. 消费品安全法案第三节的定义(15U.S.C. 2052)亦适用于该1303部分(B)For purposes of this part:B. 此部分的含义:(1) Paint
13、 and other similar surface-coating materials means a fluid, semi-fluid, or other material, with or without a suspension of finely divided coloring matter, which changes to a solid film when a thin layer is applied to a metal, wood, stone, paper, leather, cloth, plastic, or other surface. This term d
14、oes not include printing inks or those materials which actually become a part of the substrate, such as the pigment in a plastic article, or those materials which are actually bonded to the substrate, such as by electroplating or ceramic glazing.1. 油漆和其他类似表面涂层原料是指含有或不含悬浮状态的色素颗粒的, 涂布于诸如金属、木材、石头、纸、皮革、
15、布料，塑料或其他表面的时候，会变成固态薄膜的流体、半流体,及其他材料。该术语不包括印刷墨水或那些实际上已经变成基质一部分的材料，例如塑料制品中的颜料，或者那些事实上与底层结合到一起的材料，例如电镀或上瓷器釉。(2) Lead-containing paint means paint or other similar surface coating materials containing lead or lead compounds and in which the lead content(calculated as lead metal) is in excess of 0.06 perc
16、ent by weight of the total nonvolatile content of the paint or the weight of the dried paint film. 2. 含铅涂料是指含铅或铅化合物, 含铅量(按铅金属计算)超过油漆的总非挥发物或干油漆膜重量的0.06%的油漆或其他类似表层涂料。(3) Toys and other articles intended for use by children means those toys and other articles which are intended to be entrusted to or fo
17、r use by children. This would not include all articles to which children might have access simply because they are present in a household.3. 儿童玩具和其他儿童用品是指些计划提供给儿童或被儿童使用的玩具和用品。不包括在家庭中出现的儿童可能接触到的家居用品。 (4) Furniture article means those movable articles: (i) Used to support people or things; (ii) other
18、functional or decorative furniture articles, including, but not limited to, products such as beds, bookcases, chairs, chests, tables, dressers, desks, pianos, console televisions, and sofas. The term furniture articledoes not include appliances, such as ranges, refrigerators, dishwashers, clothes wa
19、shers and dryers, air conditioners, humidifiers, and dehumidifiers; fixtures such as bathroom fixtures, built-in cabinets, chandeliers, windows, and doors; or household items such as window shades, venetian blinds, or wall hangings and draperies.4. 家具是指那些可移动的物品（i）用于支撑人或物品（ii）其他功能或装饰家居的物品，包括但不限于床、书架、
20、椅子、斗柜、桌子、梳妆柜、写字台、钢琴、遥控电视，和沙发。术语“家具”不包括诸如灶具、电冰箱、洗碗机、洗衣机和干衣机、空调、加湿器和减湿器等电器；以及淋浴设备、内嵌式橱柜、树枝形的装饰灯、窗户和门等固定装置； 和窗帘、活动百叶窗，或壁毯和织品等家居用品。 1303.3 Exemptions.1303.3豁免(a) The categories of products listed in paragraph (b) of this section are exempted from the scope of the ban established by this part 1303, provi
21、ded:A. 在此目录中,B段所列产品不受1303部分禁令的限制，假如：(1) That these products bear on the main panel of their label, in addition to any labeling that may be otherwise required, the signal word Warning (unless some other signal word is required) and the following statement: Contains Lead. Dried Film of This Paint May
22、Be Harmful If Eaten or Chewed.1. 这些产品的主面板上张贴标签，除了必须的标注和内容，还需加上: “警告” （除非要求特定的词语）,然后后边需标明“含铅，如果吞食或咀嚼此涂料的干膜可能有害” (2)(i) That these products also bear on their label the following additional statement or its practical equivalent: Do not apply on toys and other childrens articles, furniture, or interior
23、 surfaces of any dwelling or facility which may be occupied or used by children. or not apply on exterior surfaces of dwelling units, such as window sills, porches, stairs, or railings, to which children may be commonly exposed. Keep out of reach of children.2.（i）这些产品的标签上带有以下附加声明或者等效声明：不能用于玩具和其他儿童用品
24、，家具，及任何儿童居住或使用的居所或设施的内表面, 不能用于儿童通常能够接触到的居所的外表面，例如窗台，走廊、楼梯或栏杆。防止儿童接触.(ii) If the statement required by the preceding paragraph (a)(2)(i) is placed on a label panel other than the main panel, the label statement required to be on the main panel by paragraph (a)(1) of this section shall contain the fol
25、lowing additional statement: See other cautions on (insert side or back, as appropriate) panel.(ii)如果前面(a)(2)(i)要求的声明被放在非主面板的其他标签上，那么在主面板上的标签，则必须包含以下额外声明： “请见其他面（侧面或背面等）的警告” (3) That the placement, conspicuousness, and contrast of the label statements required by this section (a) comply with the req
26、uirements of the Federal Hazardous Substances Act at 16 CFR 1500.121.3. 该节中标签声明的位置、对比度和突出性： A. 必需遵从联邦危险物品法案16 CFR 1500.121的要求.(b) The following products are exempt from the scope of the ban established by this part 1303, provided they comply with the requirements of paragraph (a) of this section: B.
27、在遵照此部分A点要求的条件下，以下产品不受1303部分的禁令的限制，(1) Agricultural and industrial equipment refinish coatings. 1.农业和工业设备的修补涂层。16 CFR Ch. II (1106 Edition) 1303.4(2) Industrial (and commercial) building and equipment maintenance coatings, including traffic and safety marking coatings. 2. 工商业的建筑和设备维护涂料, 包括交通和安全标志涂料.
28、(3) Graphic art coatings (i.e., products marketed solely for application on billboards, road signs, and similar uses and for identification marking in industrial buildings).3. 图案艺术涂料(即在产品上已经注明, 专用于广告牌, 路标, 和在工业大厦中相类似用途) . (4) Touchup coatings for agricultural equipment, lawn and garden equipment, an
29、d appliances.4. 润色涂料, 用于农业设备，草地公园的设备和电器。 (5) Catalyzed coatings marketed solely for use on radio-controlled model powered aircraft.4. 催化涂料, 专用于无线电遥控模型飞机. (c) The following products are exempt from the scope of the ban established by part 1303 (no cautionary labeling is required):C. 以下产品可免于1303的禁令（不需
30、要警示标签）. (1) Mirrors which are part of furniture articles to the extent that they bear lead-containing backing paint.1. 作为家具的一部分的镜子，背面带有含铅的涂料。(2) Artists paints and related materials.2. 艺术家们的油漆和相关材料.(3) Metal furniture articles (but not metal childrens furniture) bearing factory- applied (lead) coati
31、ngs.3. 金属家具物品(但非金属儿童家具)，带有含铅涂料. 1303.4 Banned hazardous products.13034 禁止使用的有害产品.The following consumer products, manufactured after February 27, 1978, unless exempted by 1303.3, are banned hazardous products (see definitions in 1303.2):制造日期为1978年2月27日以后的消费品除了1303.3所免除的，都为禁用危险品。（详见1303.2的定义） (a) Pai
32、nt and other similar surface-coating materials which are lead-containing paint. A. 含铅油漆和其它类似的表面涂层材料. (b) Toys and other articles intended for use by children that bear lead-containing paint. B. 带含铅油漆的玩具和其它为儿童制作的产品。 (c) Furniture articles that bear lead-containing paint. C. 带含铅油漆的家具产品。 1303.5 Findings.1303.5 依据. (a)The degree
