1、焊接专业英语词汇压焊电阻焊摩擦焊爆炸焊扩散焊超声波焊等讲解2006-09-04 | 焊接专业英语词汇（压焊（电阻焊摩擦焊爆炸焊扩散焊超声波焊等） 压焊电阻焊 resistance welding (RW点焊 spot welding; resistance spot welding凸焊 projection welding缝焊 seam welding滚点焊 roll-spot welding连续点焊 stitch welding多点焊 multiple spot welding手压点焊 push welding; poke welding脉冲点焊 pulsation spot welding
2、; multiple-impulse welding双面点焊 direct spot welding单面点焊 indirect spot welding串联点焊 series spot welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding频道进缝焊 step-by-step seam welding压平缝焊 mash seam welding串联缝焊 series seam welding对接缝焊 butt seam welding; foil-butt seam电阻对焊 upset butt welding闪光对焊 flash butt welding (FBW储能焊
3、 stored energy welding电容储能点焊 condenser discharge spot welding高频电阻焊 high frequency resistance welding冲击电阻焊 percussion welding胶接点焊 spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding闪光 flashing; flash过梁 bridge; lintel顶锻 upsetting; upset夹紧力 clamping force顶锻力 upsetting force; upset force电极压力 electrode force; electrode pres
4、sure电极滑移 electrode skid焊接循环 welding cycle预压时间 squeeze tim e锻压时间 forge-delay tim e; forge tim e焊接通电时间（电阻焊）welding tim e (resistance welding预热时间 preheat tim e加热时间 heat tim e冷却时间 cool tim e间歇时间 quench tim e; chill time回火时间 temper time维持时间 hold tim e休止时间 off tim e闪光时间flash time; flashing tim e顶锻时间 upset
5、 tim e; upsetting tim e有电顶锻时间 upset current tim e无电顶锻时间 upset current-off time闪光速度 flashing speed闪光电流 flashing current; flash current顶锻电流 upset current预热电流 preheat current回火电流 temper current调伸长度 initial overhange; extension闪光留量 flash allowance顶锻留量 upset allowance顶锻速度 upset speed电极接触面 electrode conta
6、ct surface贴合面 faying surface焊点 welding spot熔核 nugget熔核直径 diameter of nugget塑性金属环区corona bond焊透率penetration rate压痕indentation压痕深度depth of indentation压深率indentation ratio翘离sheet separation缩孔shrinkage cavity胡须intrusion电极粘损electrode pick up喷溅splash/ expulsion毛刺fin飞边upset m etal/ fin焊点距weld spacing/ spot
7、 weld spacing边距edge distance分流shunt current接触电阻contact resistance电阻焊机resistance welding machine点焊机spot welding machine多点焊机multiple spot welding m achine移动式点焊机portable spot welding machine缝焊机seam welding mac hine纵横两用缝焊机universal seam welder对焊机butt resistance welding machine凸焊机projection welding machi
8、ne三相低频焊机three phase low frequency welder二次整流电阻焊机direct current resistance welder secondary rectification电容储能电阻焊机condenser discharge resistance welder电容储能点焊机condenser type spot welder/ capacitor spot welding machine 工频电阻焊机mains frequency resistance welding m achine低频电阻焊机frequency converter resistance
9、 welding m achine高频焊机high frequency induction welder逆变式电阻焊机inverter type resistance welding m achine全波阻焊电源full wave resistance welding power source斩波阻焊电源chopped wave resistance welding power source旋转焊接变压器rotary welding transformerC 形点焊钳C-type welding head/ C-type gunX 形点焊钳pincer spot welding head/ p
10、liers spot welding head断续器contactor同步断续器synchronous contactor异步断续器non-synchronous contactor程序控制器sequencer程序时间调节器sequencer tim er电极臂arm电极握杆electrode holder电极台板backup die/ bolster电极水冷管electrode cooling tube电极头electrode tip电极帽electrode cap锥头电极truncated tip electrode平头电极flat tip electrode尖头电极pointed tip
11、 electrode球面电极radius tip electrode偏心电极offest electrode直电极straight electrode弯电极cranked electrode双弯电极double cranked (swannecked electrode滚轮电极circular electrode/ welding wheel斜棱滚轮电极bevelled wheel顶锻机构upsetting mechanism电极总行程total electrode stroke工作行程operational stroke辅助行程electrode travel/ electrode stro
12、ke臂间距离horn spacing/ throat opening电极臂伸出长度arm extension摩擦焊friction welding (FW转速friction speed摩擦压力friction pressure/ heating pressure摩擦时间friction tim e摩擦变形量burn-off length摩擦变形速度burn-off rate停车时间stopping time顶锻变形量forge length顶锻变形速度forge rate摩擦表面friction surface储能摩擦焊fly-wheel type friction welding径向摩擦焊
13、radial friction welding扩散焊diffusion welding (DW过渡液相扩散焊transient liquid phase diffusion welding 热等静压扩散焊hot isotatic pressure diffusion welding 热轧扩散焊roll diffusion welding扩散缝焊seam diffusion welding超塑成形扩散焊supperplastic forming diffusion bounding 隔离剂buttering m aterial爆炸焊explosive welding (EW爆炸点焊explosi
14、ve spot welding爆炸线焊explosive line welding多层板爆炸焊explosive welding of m ultiplayer plates 多层管爆炸焊explosive welding of m ultiplayer tubes 覆板（覆管）cladding plat (tube/ flyer plate (tube 基板（基管）base plate(tube/ parent plate (tube 保护层buffer/ protector基础base预置角preset angle间距initial stand-off/ spacing装药量explosi
15、ve load装药密度charge density/ loading density质量比mass ratio平行法parallel plate configuration角度法preset angle configuration均匀布药average arranging explosive梯形布药gradient arranging explosive爆炸焊参数explosive welding parameters初始参数initial parameters动态参数dynamic parameters界面参数interface param eters爆轰速度detonation veloc
16、ity覆板速度cladding plate velocity碰撞点impact point碰撞点速度velocity of the impact point弯折角bending angle碰撞角collision angle碰撞压力impact pressure格尼能Gurney energy垂直碰撞normal impact倾斜碰撞oblique impact/ inclined impact 对称碰撞symmetrical impact来流upper stream出流down stream再入射流re-entrant jet自清理oneself cleaning结合区bond zone平面
17、结合plane bond波状结合wave-like bond界面波长length of the interfacial wave 界面波幅amplitude of the interfacial wave 熔化层molten layer熔化袋molten pocket雷管区detonator zone边界效应edge effect焊接性窗口weldability windows焊着率ratio of welding area内爆法internal explosion process外爆法external explosion process半圆柱试验法semi-cylinder experime
18、nt m ethod 超声波焊ultrasonic welding (UW超声波点焊ultrasonic spot welding超声波缝焊ultrasonic seam welding超声波点焊机ultrasonic spot welder超声波缝焊机ultrasonic seam welder冷压焊cold pressure welding (CPW热压焊hot pressure welding热轧焊hot roll welding旋弧压力焊rotating arc pressure welding 埋弧压力焊submerged arc pressure welding 电渣压力焊electroslag pressure welding 气压焊gas pressure welding锻焊forge-welding/ blacksmith welding 磁力脉冲焊magnetic-pulse welding
