1、陕西省延安市第一中学高一英语月考试题陕西省延安市第一中学2021-2022高一英语6月月考试题注意事项：本试卷份第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the time now?A. 5:00. B. 4:40. C. 5:20.2. How wil
2、l the woman help the man? A. By writing a history paper. B. By giving him a newspaper. C. By finding some information.3.What will the man do at 4:00? A. Take a test. B. Have a class. C.Visit a doctor.4.What does the man mean?A. The womans idea is not practical.B. The woman should start her own tour
3、company.C. The woman should find her own apartment.5.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.What
4、are the speakers talking about?A. Stealing. B. Killing. C. Robbing.7.What does the guy look like?A. He wears a red jacket. B. He has long blond hair . C. He has a scar(疤)on his forehead. 8.Who is the man speaker probably?A. A lawyer. B. A cafe owner. C. A police officer.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.What are th
5、e speakers talking about?A. The building of a bridge. B. The sport facilities(设施)of a school.C. The building of a city park.10.Why is the man against the idea of having outdoor tennis courts?A. It isnt popular here. B. It cant be used in bad weather. C. There is a limit of users.11.What do the two s
6、peakers agree to build?A. A dance studio. B. A childrens pool. C. Basketball courts.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.When was the party held?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.13.What did the man enjoy at the party?A. The food. B. The computer games. C. The music.14.How did the man go home after the part
7、y?A. He walked home. B. He took a bus home. C. He drove home.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Where will the speakers go first?A. To Italy. B. To Austria. C. To France.16. How will the speakers travel most of the time?A. By ship. B. By car. C. By train.17. How long will the speakers holiday probably last?A. Thre
8、e weeks. B. Four weeks. C. Six weeks.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is the woman?A. A scientist. B. A hostess. C. A guide.19.Whats the title of the mans presentation?A. A Smaller World. B. Technology and Chance. C. Means of Transportation.20.Whats the problem with people who use communications technology
9、?A. They have worse and worse eyesight.B. They dont have enough time for housework.C. They spend less time with friends and neighbors.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AHome to an interesting political history and many archaeological finds, South Africa has l
10、ots of options for travelers other than wildlife parks and great beaches.The Cradle of HumankindThe cradle of Humankind, in Gauteng, is home to 40% of the worlds discovered human ancestor fossils. The Maropeng Visitor Center offers impressive shows of the 3.5 million-year evolution of man, plus the
11、opportunity to gaze at the stars as storytellers recount the daily life of our human ancestors. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a 40-minute drive from Johannesburg.Vredefort DomeVredefort Dome is the worlds oldest meteorite impact scar, or astrobleme(陨星坑). With a radius of 190km, it is also the l
12、argest and the most deeply eroded. Situated 120km southwest of Johannesburg, the astrobleme is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Nelson Mandelas LegacyOfficially, there are places of interest throughout South Africa for tourists wishing to follow the respected statesmans life journey. Now a World Heritag
13、e Site, Robben Island, lies off Cape Town, and is where he spent 18 of his 27 years in prison. Tourists also make the trip to the Eastern Cape village of Qunu, which was both his home during his young years and his burial place.Vilakazi StreetVilakazi Street, Orlando West, Soweto, is the only street
14、 in the world that has been home to two Nobel winners, Nelson Mandela and Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Mandelas house is now a museum. Also in Orlando West is the Hector Pieterson Memorial, in honor of youth resistance against apartheid(种族隔离制度).21.Which of the following would you visit if you are intere
15、sted in the history of mankind? A.The Cradle of Humankind. B. Nelson Mandelas Legacy. C. Vredefort Dome. D. Vilakazi Street.22. Why is Vilakazi Street famous?A.It saw the birth of two famous persons.B.Nelson Mandela is buried here after his death.C.It is the only street in the world with a museum.D.
16、Coincidently, two Nobel Prize winners once lived here.23. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To memorize the respected statesman Nelson Mandela.B. To show the abundance of culture in South Africa.C. To attract the readers to take a trip to South Africa.D. To introduce some cultural rel
17、ics in South Africa.B The law says women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them. The reality is very different. Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act, many of them still get paid less than men. They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men
18、 just wont consider. And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children. All this is reported in an independent study ordered by the Governments womens unit. The biggest problem isnt equal pay in workplaces such as factories. It is the sort of work women do. Make a list
19、of low-paid-jobs, then consider who does them. Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies and child-care helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there? Yet some of those jobs are really important. Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teach
20、ers, for a start. So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answerbecause they are women. This is not going to be put right overnight. But the government, which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start. It is disgraceful that we have gone into th
21、e 21st century still treating women like second-class citizens.24. Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and getting the same pay as men _. A.after 25 yearsB.according to the lawC.as a result of those important jobsD.because women are as strong as men25. We can learn from the text that
22、 what really matters in this problem is _. A.that women interrupt a career to have childrenB.what sort of work women doC.because they are womenD.what unfair pay women get in workplaces26. Which of the followings best describes the writers idea? A.Women and men should get equal pay for equal work.B.W
23、omen should strengthen themselves.C.The government ought to protect women against getting paid less than men.D.Some of the jobs that women do are of great importance.27. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A.Work to give women a fair pay dealB.The equal pay actC.The sort of
24、work women doD.The biggest problem about womenCA few weeks ago, I sat with a California farmer named Dave Ribeiro. I asked him what he wished to know about farmers. He smiled and said, “That we walk among you. We look like you and talk like you. We have advanced degrees and hobbies, just like you.”
25、Take Dave for example: Hes a young man with a music degree. And if you walked past him on the street, youd never think, “There goes a farmer.” Is someone like Dave who you picture when you think of a farmer? Probably not. I think that most people would picture a man in his overalls(工作服). I can tell
26、you, that does not represent Dave or any of the many other farmers I have gotten to know. Not only do we have to throw out our previous impression of farmers, but farming as a whole doesnt look much like it used to either. We recently sent a team out to see what modern farming looks like, and they f
27、ound farmers to be completely different from our usual ideas about them and also came across them in some unexpected places. In a parking lot in a neighborhood of Brooklyn, they met a new crop of young farmers who were trying to bring fresh greens closer to eaters in the city by growing them in high
28、-tech indoor vertical(垂直的) farms. In a Florida field under the fight path of an airport, they discovered farmers with university degrees growing plants that might someday fuel our cars. And in a modern farm in California, they observed how farmers were using technology to take the best possible care
29、 of their animals. These farmers all spend their days in very different waysnone of them looks like the previous farmer we have in our mindbut theyre all working on new ways to feed our planet. Not only do we need to change our idea of what farming looks like, but we also need to change our view of
30、where solutions can come from. Feeding all of us is going to take all of us working together.28. How does Dave describe todays farmers? A.They often walk on the street. B.They are leading a very busy life.C.They are similar to ordinary people. D.They have little time to make friends.29. How does the
31、 author think most people see farmers? A.They usually wear overalls. B.They have interesting hobbies.C.They are skilled at growing crops. D.They know modern farming practices.30. What was the purpose of the team? A.To deepen connections among farmers.B.To study different technologies in farming.C.To find the new developments of modern farming.D.To encourage farmers to use new farmi
