1、初二上人教版英语Unit5 Grammar 同步练习卷绝密启用前初二上（人教版）英语：Unit5 Grammar 同步练习卷试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1Dont forget _ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.Thanks. I wont.A bring B to bringC bringing D brought2Tony, r
2、emember_ with your mouth full of food.A to talk B not to talkC talking D talk3I didnt hear you come in just now.Thats good. We tried_ any noise, for you were sleeping.A not make B not to makeC to make D making4If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _ it.A stop B stopped C stoppi
3、ng D to stop5We are supposed _ the lost child at once.A find B to findingC finding D to find6Where is your father ?He is at work . He always has lots of work _ .A do B to do C doing D does7This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me_, George?A what to work out B to work it outC how to work i
4、t out D how to work out it8Mother told me _ in bed because its bad for eyes.A dont read B not to read C not read D to not read9We have 3 rooms _ , but I cant decide _ .A to live, to choose which one B lived, choose which oneC to live in, which one to choose D live, which one10She tried _ Chinese in
5、English.A to not speak B not to speakC not speaking D didnt to speak11Well do what we can _ English well this term.A study B to study C be studied D be studying12I often have hamburgers for lunch. Youd better. Its bad for you _ too much junk food.A eat B to eat C eating D ate13As for most students,
6、they find it very difficult _ English well.A to learn B learningC learn D learns14Workers cant be made _ for twelve hours a day.A work B to work C working D worked15（题文）What should I do, doctor?_ healthy, you should take more exercise.A Keep B To keepC Keeping D To keep out评卷人得分二、完型填空Many people say
7、 that books made of paper are out of fashion. Is that true?What would you choose if you were sitting in front of a TV and there was a book right next to you? The answer will most _ be the TV! Young people would certainly choose the TV, but you will be _ to find out that the older ones will at least
8、hesitate(犹豫)about choosing it. Why is this? Is it because the world has changed so much in recent years that our _ are not the same any more? Nowadays many people have no interest in _. This may be a possible explanation.Another reason might be the change of lifestyle. We are most likely to visit a
9、club or a bar to relax after a long days work _ reading a book in our own homes. All the stress of work make us want a _ relaxing way. Perhaps, most of us do not have the patience to read any more. It is much _ to turn on the TV and watch the latest news around the world than to read the 19th centur
10、y works!With all the TV programmes, _ can find an interesting show or a moive to watch.Whats better than getting into bed with the remote control and _ whenever you wish? You are the master of all the TV programmes. The only disadvantage is that TV will never _ you with all the facts as a book does,
11、 even though it does get you relaxed in just a moment.16A probably B properly C perfectly D particularly17A happy B impatient C surprised D brave18A diets B duties C courses D habits19A scholarship B 1iterature C value D truth20A instead of B because of C prefer to D would rather21A slow B tradition
12、al C quick D single22A harder B safer C simpler D funnier23A someone B no one C everyone D none24A falling asleep B waking up C getting up D going out25A provide B prevent C promise D prepare第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分三、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空26We will try_(study) hard.27Dont forget_(lock) the doo
13、r when you leave.28You must remember_(bring) your homework here tomorrow.29Would you like_ (go) out for a walk?30The news and talk shows may not be very exciting, but we can expect_ (learn) a lot from them.31I decided_(buy) a house near the main road.32Mary wants_(visit) her best friend this weekend
14、.33We hope_ (meet) our teacher in the street.34The little girl often helps_(clean) the house.35Tom planned_(fly) to Hong Kong.36She decided _(leave) here a little earlier.37Id like _(write) a book about my hometown.38His daughter is learning _(play) the piano.39They hope _(stay) in Hong Kong for ano
15、ther two weeks.40My teacher can help _(bring) out the best in me.41You cant expect _(learn) a new sport in a few days.42Larry wants _(visit) her English teacher this Sunday morning.43Were planning _(go) to Beijing on vacation next week.44The little boy wishes _(fly) to the moon one day.45I try _(get
16、) good grades in this Chinese exam.语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Do you know the old story about the hare and the tortoise? They have a running race, and the proud hare is 46_(slowly) than the tortoise.Now there is an interesting cartoon movie about it. It 47_(tell) abo
17、ut the story of the hares son and the tortoises daughter. The hares son is very clever. And the tortoises daughter likes singing and dancing. The father hare often remembers 48_ first running race and feels regretful. He wants 49_(show) he is faster and better, so he joins in a running race 50_ his
18、son. The tortoise and his daughter join in it, too. So the game begins. On the way, two tortoises try 51_ best to walk faster. But they meet some52_(difficult). They have to work together with the hares. On the way, they find 53_ is important to help each other. 54_ they are not the champion at last
19、, they feel glad. The two families become good friends. They live a happy life from then on. The movie is worth 55 _(watch). There is something new and different in it. I am sure you love the characters and the exciting journey.评卷人得分四、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。56这个孩子一点儿也不喜欢垃圾食品。The child _ _ junk food _ _
20、.57她认为健康生活节目如何？_ does she _ _ Healthy Living?58汤姆不喜欢做饭。Tom _ _ cooking.59这个小女孩不能忍受西餐。The little girl _ _ western food.60你认为海南岛怎么样？_ do you _ Hainan Island?61我不介意打开门。I _ _ opening the door.62正在下雨呢，你需要带上雨伞。Its raining. You _ _ _ an umbrella.63我希望在晚饭前完成作业。I _ _ _ my homework before dinner.64我期望暑假能见到我的表
21、姐。I _ _ _ my cousin during my summer vacation.65他真不知道下一步做什么。He doesnt really know _ _ _ next.参考答案1B【解析】【详解】句意“明天早晨不要忘记带你的历史书和政治书”。forget doing sth忘记做某事；forget to do sth忘记去做某事（还未做）。根据句意可知，带历史书和政治书还未做，故选B。【点睛】stop doing停止做某事stop to do停下来去做另一件事remember doing记得做过某事remember to do记得去做某事forget doing忘记做过某事s
22、top to do忘记去做某事regret doing后悔做过某事regret to do懊悔未去做某事2B【解析】【详解】句意“托尼，记得嘴里充满食物时不要说话”。remember doing记得做过，remember to do记得去做（还未做），根据句意可知，表示“还未做”，用remember to do sth，且否定not加在to do前面，故选B。3B【解析】试题分析：句意：-刚才我没有听到你进来。-那是好的。我们设法不要制造噪音，因为你正在睡觉。短语try to do sth.表示设法去做某事。根据题意，故选B。考点：考查非谓语动词4D【解析】试题分析：句意:如果价格上涨得太高，
23、政府必须做些事情来阻止它。stop 阻止，是一个动词。根据句意可知，政府做些事情目的是为了阻止价格上涨，这里是目的状语，故用动词不定式的形式。故选D。考点：考查动词。5D【解析】 be supposed to do sth应该, 认为必须, 被期望做某事.根据题意我们被期望立即找到失踪的孩子.所以选D.6B【解析】考查情景交际。“你的爸爸在哪里？”“他在上班，他总是有很多工作要做。”不定式作后置定语，修饰名词work，“要做的工作”。故选B。7C【解析】考查“疑问词+不定式结构”和动词短语。work out是动词+副词短语，故代词作宾语时，要放在动词和副词之间，这里是疑问词加不定式在句中作宾语
24、，根据题意是指“如何解答出来”，故选C。8B【解析】考查固定搭配。句意“妈妈告诉我不要躺床上看书，因为那样对眼睛不好。”“告诉某人做某事”tell sb. to do sth.，否定式是在to前加not。排除A、C、D。故选B。9C【解析】live为不及物动词，不能直接加表示地点的词语，要加适当的介词。动词不定式做定语时应放在所修饰词的后面，所以选C。10B【解析】B 考查try to do sth.和try doing sth.的区别。前者是“尽力做某事”；后者是“尝试着做某事”。“她尽力不让自己在英语课上说汉语。”不定式的否定是在to前加not，故选B。11B【解析】to study不定式
25、做目的状语。为了学好英语这个学期我们要尽我们所能去学习。本题受can的影响会误选A项，注意can后省了do。12B【解析】动词不定式。It为形式主语，动词不定式to eat too much junk food 作真正的主语。13A【解析】【详解】句意“对于大部分学生来说，他们发现学好英语很困难”。根据find it adj to do sth“发现做某事”可知，故选A。14B【解析】试题分析：句意为：工人不可能被迫工作12小时。根据语境可知，这里运用的是使役动词的被动语态。在英语中，使役动词的主动语态后接不带to的动词不定式，变为被动语态时，应还原动词不定式符号to。结合选项可知应选B。考点
26、：考查动词不定式的用法。15B【解析】考查非谓语动词.句意:医生,我该做什么?_为了保持健康,你应该多锻炼.不定式作目的状语,表示具体的将要进行的动作, keep out是阻止进入的意思,keep是保持的意思,故选B.16 A 17 C 18 D 19 B 20 A 21 C 22 C 23 C 24 A 25 A 【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述现在的人更喜欢选择看电视放松而不是看书，原因可能是人们希望快速放松，没有耐心读书。16句意“大部分答案可能会是电视”。本题考察副词辨析。A.可能地；B.合适地；C.完美地；D.特殊地。根据上下文可知，答案最有可能是电视，故选A。17句意“年
27、轻人当然会选择电视，但是你将会吃惊地发现年老的人在选择时至少会犹豫”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.高兴的；B.重要的；C.惊奇的；D.勇敢的。根据Young people would certainly choose the TV可知，年轻人会选择电视，但是年老的人有时会犹豫，所以我们应该很吃惊，故选C。18句意“是因为近年来世界变化太大，我们的习惯已经不一样了吗？”。本题考察名词辨析。A.饮食；B.任务；C.课程；D.习惯。根据句意可知，指的是“习惯改变”，故选D。19句意“如今，许多人对文学没有兴趣”。本题考察名词辨析。A.奖学金；B.文学；C.价值；D.事实。根据文意可知，人们喜欢看电视而不
28、喜欢看书，所以对文学不感兴趣。故选B。20句意“一天长时间的工作后，我们更喜欢去酒吧或俱乐部放松，而不是待在家里看书”。A.取而代之；B.由于；C.更喜欢；D.宁愿。根据句意可知，表示“而不是待在家里看书”，故选A。21句意“所有的压力让我们想要一个快速的放松的方法”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.慢的；B.传统的；C.快的；D.单一的。根据Perhaps, most of us do not have the patience to read any more可知，他们不再有耐心读书了，所以他们需要一个快速放松的方法，故选C。22句意“打开电视看世界上最新的新闻比读19世纪的作品更加简单”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.困难的；B.安全的；C.简单的；D.有趣的。根据Perhaps, most of us do not have the patience to read any more可知，人们没有耐心读书，所以打开电视看新闻比读书简单，故选C。23句意“在所有的电视节目中，每个人都能找到一个有趣的节目和电影来看”。本题考察代词辨析。A.一些人；B.没有人（不与of连用）；C.每一个人；D.没有人或物（可与of连用）。根据句意可知，表示“每个人都能找到有趣的节目或电影
