1、八年级英语下册任务型阅读测试题A含答案1八年级英语下册任务型阅读测试题(A)含答案1一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1任务型阅读C There was a park near my home,but I didnt go there oftenMany people said there was nothing special thereOne afternoon l went into the parkI walked quickly because there wasnt much to see_Which way should I go?I asked myselfI
2、looked at one path(小路),then the otherI found that the two paths were different from each other The left one was wide and clean_Although me flowers werent very beautifulthey made me feel goodI decided to take this pathBut wait!I looked at the right oneThe path didnt look niceIt looked like it had not
3、 been cleaned for monthsFor a long time I couldnt decide which path to choose _It wasnt nice,but I didnt want to give up(放弃)At last,I came to the end of the pathAh!There was a small garden thereIt was beautifulThere were trees,flowers and chairs thereI thought it was the nicest part of the parkMany
4、people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park .Now Id like to tell them that if they had followed the right way ,they would have felt differently_I knew they didnt believe me.They couldnt even remember that-path because it was so smallMy trip to the park made me understand something
5、about life._You may get a big surprise!根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料内容完整、通顺,其中有一个句子是多余的。ABut when I told them what I had seen in the park,they just smiled at me without saying a wordBAfter a while(一会儿)a strange feeling made me follow the dirty pathCI walked for some time and found myself standing in
6、front of two pathsDThere were lots of flowers on both sides of the pathEI dont want to go to the park anymoreEDont be afraid to choose a path that most people dont 【答案】C;D;B;A;F 【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了有时候选择一条别人不会选择的路可能有很多惊喜。(1)细节理解题,根据后文Which way should I go?可知此时我站在两条小路前面,不知道走哪条,故选C。(2)细节理解
7、题,根据后文Although me flowers werent very beautiful可知小路旁边有很多花,故选D。(3)细节理解题,根据后文It wasnt nice,but I didnt want to give up(放弃)可知我选择了那条肮脏的小路,故选B。(4)细节理解题,根据后文I knew they didnt believe me.可知我知道他们不相信我,因此他们只是笑笑,故选A。(5)细节理解题,根据前文My trip to the park made me understand something about life.可知此处是告诉我们不要害怕选择一条别人不会选
8、择的路,故选F。【点评】这篇文章比较简单,学生根据前后文内容以及所给语句进行合理判断。2今年夏天Sam和他的朋友要去香港度假。请仔细阅读第1-5小题中每个人的需求,并从AF六个旅游指南中,帮助他们选择最合适的地方(其中一项为多余选项)。 _Sam wants to have fun playing in the water and he likes playing beach volleyball. _Jim likes watching dolphin shows and he also wants to ride on the roller coaster. _Kate would lik
9、e to go to a theme park. Micky Mouse is her favorite. _William decides to visit a museum,he wants to see an IMAX film there. _Nancy is a nature lover. She prefers to watch wild animals. AWild Animal Zoo*Wild animals*Watch birds*Animal film*Open Mon. Sun. BHong Kong Space Museum*Sky shows*1MAX film*O
10、pen Mon,Wed. -Fri. 1-9pm*Closed Tues. COcean Park Hong Kong*Dolphin show*Roller coaster*Cartoon*Open Mon. Sun. DDisneyland*Disney characters*Roller coaster*Open Mon. Sun. ESai Kungs Deserted Beaches*White beaches*Blue water*Beach volleyball*Open Mon. Sun. FVictoria Park*Play bowls*Play tennis*Relax
11、near the lake*Open Mon. Sun. 【答案】 E;C;D;B;A 【解析】【分析】A.野生动物园;B.香港太空博物馆;C.香港海洋公园;D.迪士尼乐园;E.西贡荒芜海滩;F.维克多利亚公园。 (1)句意:山姆想在水里快乐地玩,他喜欢打沙滩排球,因此应该去西贡荒漠海滩,故答案是E。 (2)句意:吉姆喜欢看海豚表演,他也想坐过山车。因此应该去香港海洋公园。故答案是C。 (3)句意:凯特想去主题公园,米老鼠是她最喜欢的。因此应该去迪士尼乐园,故答案是D。 (4)句意:威廉姆决定参观博物馆,他想看艾科麦斯宽银幕电影,因此应该去香港太空博物馆,故答案是B。 (5)句意:南希是一个大
12、自然爱好者,她更喜欢看野生动物。因此应该去野生动物园。故答案是A。 【点评】六选五的选项较少,并且给出的都是句子。因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者橘子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置,另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出哼其它选项表达意思完全不同意思的句子,这样的话,我们就可以直接将该选项排除。3阅读短文,根据上下文意思,将方框中的句子(AE)还原到短文中适当位置。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do t
13、hings with. _We dont always want people around. _We will feel lonely if we never have a friend. Friends sometimes dont get on well. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. _Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again s
14、omeday. _Its surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. _Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you
15、ll take better care of yourself.A. Of course, we can also make new friends.B. We miss them very much.C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.D. It doesnt mean they dont like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.【答案】 E;D;B;A;C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要描述了我们的朋友问题,告诉我们朋友在我们的生活中必不可少。 A. Of cours
16、e, we can also make new friends.当然,我们也可以交新朋友。 B. We miss them very much.我们非常想念他们。 C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.快乐有助于你保持健康。 D. It doesnt mean they dont like each other.这并不意味着他们不喜欢对方。 E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.然而,有时我们需要独处。 (1)根据上文 We all like to feel close to someone. It is ni
17、ce to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 我们都喜欢和人亲近。很高兴有一个朋友能和你聊天、笑、做事情。和下文We dont always want people around.我们不总是希望有人在身边。选项E However, sometimes we need to be alone. 然而,有时我们需要独处。起到承上启下的作用。故选E。 (2)根据 上文We dont always want people around.我们不总是希望有人在身边。选项D这并不意味着他们不喜欢对方。可知是对上文的补充说明。故选D。 (3)根
18、据下文Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday.可知当朋友搬走只有想念时才会这样做打电话、写信和相约见面。故选B。 (4)根据下文 Its surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. 可知是开始交新朋友。故选A。 (5)根据上文Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people w
19、ho dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. 他们比没有朋友的人活得更长。为什么?可能是他们更快乐。可知有朋友就快乐,有快乐,就健康,就长寿。选项C是对上文(有朋友的好处)的总结。故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。4根据短文内容,完成后面的表格,每空一词。 Have you ever been to Holland(荷兰)? If you live in Japan a
20、nd you have never been to Holland, you should go to Huis Ten Bosch(豪斯登堡). Huis Ten Bosch is an amusement park near Nagasaki(长崎)in Japan. All the houses there look like the houses in Holland. All the restaurants have famous food from Holland, such as cheese. Huis Ten Bosch is really big. There are fi
21、ve large hotels there. The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats for people to travel around. Most of the buses and taxis are more than 80 years old. For people who like shopping, there are many stores where you can buy the souvenirs from Holland. For people who li
22、ke movies, there are many movie theaters. One of them shows cartoons all day. Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and swimming. For people who are interested in animals, theres wonderful z00. The zoo has many animals from South America, especially Peru(秘鲁). If you want to visit the amuse
23、ment park, you have to take a boat. There are many boat rides for visitors to Huis Ten Bosch. Huis Ten BoschTraffic: an old-fashioned_, many_and_and several_. If you like shoppingthere are many_and you can buy the _from Holand. If you like moviesthere are many _and one of them shows cartoons all day
24、. If you like sportsyou can enjoy_,tennis and swimming. 【答案】 train;buses;taxis;boats;stores;souvenirs;movie;theatres;ice;skating 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了去荷兰旅行,豪斯登堡很大,如果你喜欢购物,可以去商店购买,如果喜欢看电影,可以去当地电影院,如果喜欢运动,可以玩滑冰,网球和游泳。 (1)根据文章提到的 The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats
25、 for people to travel around 可知,空缺分别填入train,buses,taxis和boats,故答案为train,buses,taxis,boats。 (2)根据文章提到的 For people who like shopping, there are many stores where you can buy the souvenirs from Holland 可知,空缺分别填入stores和souvenirs,故答案为stores,souvenirs。 (3)根据文章提到的 For people who like movies, there are many
26、 movie theaters. One of them shows cartoons all day 可知,空缺填入movie; theaters,故答案为movie; theaters。 (4)根据文章提到的 Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and swimming 可知, 空缺填入ice和skating,故答案为ice;skating。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉各个问题,带着问题到文章找出关键句,即可。 5请阅读下面关于校园意外受伤的紧急处理方法,进行配对,将相应的段落标题填入第(1)(4)中,
27、并完成第(5)小题。AIce Bag Cools the Injury PartBKeep Still and RestCPress Hard with the ClothDLifting the Injured Part At school lots of students get injured when they are doing sports or playing with each other. Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury.(1)Dont move the injured part of your bod
28、y. Youd better lie down and rest. (2)Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away the bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes. (3)Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ic
29、e. Dont press it too hard. (4)Put up your injured area which is higher than the level of your heart. If its a serious injury, call 120 immediately. (5)In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage? A.News.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Fashion.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了关于校园意
30、外受伤的紧急处理方法。 AIce Bag Cools the Injury Part 用冰袋冰敷受伤的部位 BKeep Still and Rest 保持不动并休息 CPress Hard with the Cloth 用衣服用力按压伤口 DLifting the Injured Part 将受伤的部位举起来 (1)根据 Youd better lie down and rest ,可知B选项Keep Still and Rest关于休息,rest,的信息匹配,故答案是B。 (2)根据 Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour.可知A选项 Ice Bag Cools the Injury Part 关于冰袋,ice bag的信息匹配,故答案是A。 (3)根据 Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont press it too hard. ,可知,故答案是C。 (4)根据 Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont press it too hard.可知 Press Hard with the Cloth 用布用力按压 ,信息匹配,故答案是D。 (5)本文是介绍了关于校