1、牛津沪教版英语八年级上八年级英语Unit3复习练习含答案八年级上Unit 3 Trouble复习练习一. 课前回顾 ( ) 1. A. to struggle physically with sb. ( ) 2. B. good show ( ) 3. C. problem, worry, difficulty ( ) 4. D. a large number of people ( ) 5. E. at any time ( ) 6. F. kind ( ) 7. G. say you are willing to do sth. for sb. ( ) 8. H. to take sth.
2、 from a person without permission 二、本节内容【语言点讲解】1. ever adv. 在任何时候，从来 注意ever一般出现在疑问句中，肯定回答不用ever；否定回答用neverDo you ever see Peter?- Have you ever been to Africa?- Yes, I have. 或 No, never.2. argue v. 争吵，争论 argue with sb. about sth. 和某人争论某事 他和玛丽就度假的最佳去处发生了争执。 He _ the best place for their holiday. n. 争
3、吵，争论，辩论：_ = （近义词）_ 他们经常为钱的事发生争执。 They often _.3. deal v. 过去式_，过去分词_ deal with sth. / sb. 处理 你怎么处理麻烦? _How do you _ the old books? = What do you _ the old books?4. trouble n. 问题，困难 have trouble (in) doing sth. = have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 adj. 讨厌的，麻烦的，困难的：_ 我们在找你所要的那本书时遇到了很多困难。 We _ the b
4、ook you wanted.5. unusual adj. 特别的，不寻常的 adj. （反义词）常见的，普通的：_ = _ 晚回家对我来说不是稀奇的事。 It was not _ come home late. adj. （近义词）奇怪的，不可思议的：_6. happen v. 发生，碰巧 sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事 昨天什么事情发生到peter身上？ _ yesterday? happen to do sth. 碰巧，不巧做了某事 我昨天碰巧在超市遇到Peter。 _ in the supermarket yesterday.7. keep quiet （系动词
5、 + 形容词 = 系表） 保持安静 学过的系动词有：（状态类）_ （持续类）_，_ （表象类）_，_ （感官类）_，_，_，_ （变化类）_，_，_，_ （终止类）_，_ read quietly（副词修饰动词） 默读8. wait for 等待. 等候. - 你正在等谁？ - 我们正在等老师。 - _? - _. 他等车已经有半个小时了。 He _ for 30 minutes. 男服务员：_ 女服务员：_9. suddenly adv. 突然地 adj. 突然的：_ 词组：all of a sudden = suddenly10. 翻译：两个男游客 _ 三个女老师 _ 四个女医生 _11.
6、 hold v. 过去式_，过去分词_ 有关hold的词组：hold out 伸出，端出 hold a meeting _ hold up _ hold on _ hold one s breath _12. crowd n. 人群 足球赛场上有一大群人。 There is _ at the football match. adj. 拥挤的：_ 大厅里挤满了学生。 The hall was _ students. 南京路步行街上总是挤满了来自世界各地的游客。 Nanjing Road Walkway is always _ from all over the world. 13. stare
7、v. 过去式_，过去分词_，现在分词_ 词组：stare at sb. 盯着某人看 盯着别人看是不礼貌的。 It s rude _. 他盯着那个单词看，努力想记起它的意思。 He _, trying to remember its meaning. 14. go on 发生，继续 What s going on? = What s _?15. through指从某个物体的内部空间通过，贯穿； across指从某个物体的表面穿过。 用上面的词填空： _ the crowd _ the river _ the city _ the road _ the forest _ the tunnel16.
8、 steal v. 过去式_，过去分词_ n. 小偷_ steal from 从某处偷得某物 他昨天从商店里偷钱了。 _ 昨天我的手机被一个小偷偷走了。 _ rob v. 抢劫 过去式_，过去分词_ n. 抢劫案 _ n. 抢劫犯 _ rob sth. of sb. 从某人那里抢到某物 Tom 昨天抢了mike的钱。 _.17. notice v. 注意 notice n. 通知，布告 我注意到他偷了那个女士的钱包。 I noticed that _.18. hurry v. 赶快 过去式_，过去分词_ adj. 匆忙的 _ adv. 匆忙地 _ _（别着急）, we are not late
9、. _（快点）, or we ll be late for the plane. hurry to sp = go to sp in a hurry匆忙去某地19. aboard adv. 上（船，火车，飞机） 词组：go aboard 上（船，火车，飞机） abroad adj. 海外，国外 词组：go abroad 出国20. strange adj. 奇怪的，异常的 她听到一个奇怪的声音。 She heard _. 真奇怪，这次考试他竟然不及格。 _. n. 陌生人 _ 21. afraid adj. 害怕的 be afraid of (doing) sth. 区别 be afraid
10、to do sth. 很多人怕蛇。 _ 我害怕Tom的狗。 _我怕去问老师问题。 _22. pick up 捡起，拿起 （注意：代词放在介词短语中） pick it up My father usually _（接我）after school. look . up 查字典 If you meet a new word, you can _（查它）in a dictionary.23. report v. n. 报告 成绩单 school report n. 报告人，记者 _ 他报告了一件偷窃案。_ 24. 现在完成时瞬间动词变延续性动词：It just left a few minutes a
11、go.It _ _ _ for a few minutes.arrived atcamebecameclosedopeneddiedfinishedstartedboughtborrowedjoined the clubslept25. detail n. 资料，详细情况 他也许能告诉我们所有细节。 He can probably _. in detail 详细地 以后我们再详细讨论这一问题。 Well discuss _.26. put down 放下：放下电话 _ put up 举起：举手_ put out 扑灭：灭火 _ put on 上演：上演剧本 _ put off 延期：推迟运动会
12、 _27. He looked worried. look为感官动词，后跟形容词；但是后面有at sb. / at sth. 时，为普通行为动词，需要以副词修饰。 The little boy looked sadly at the broken vase, he looked really sad. The woman looked happily at her son. worried adj. 担忧的，发愁的 be worried about 对.感到担忧 这位母亲担心她儿子的安危。 The mother _. worry n. 烦恼，忧虑，苦恼 v. 使烦恼，使忧虑 母亲的病一直是我非
13、常担心的事。 Mothers illness _. 他无忧无虑。 Nothing _. 词组：worry about / worry over 忧虑，担心 他为父亲的健康担忧。 He _. 别担心那件事了，放轻松点。 _. Take it easy. 28. realize v. 领会，意识到 我没有意识到你那么不开心。 _that you were so unhappy. 一看到她，我就觉得不太对劲。 The moment I saw her, _. 那个女孩最终实现了当演员的梦想。 Finally, _ of being an actress. 29. fight v. 打斗，打架 过去式
14、_，过去分词_ 两个孩子在打架。 _. 你必须为自己的权利而奋斗。 You must _. fight n. 搏斗，打斗，战斗 他们总是为了钱打架。 Their _ over money. 30. I said as we walked by. as = when 当我是孩子时，我喜欢游泳。_. as . as 像一样 他和我跑得一样快。 _.as 作为 He _ a physics teacher. 他是物理老师 as因为= because因为他没车，所以得步行上学。 _.三、课堂练习一、选择填空： ( ) 1. It is _ unusual day because all of our
15、parents will have a sports meeting with us. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. I wonder why the man was holding _ a bag to others. A. in B. up C. out D. on ( ) 3. “I want to report a _.” I said to a policeman on the phone. A. rob B. robbed C. robber D. robbery ( ) 4. John put the telephone _ angrily and
16、went out. A. down B. up C. off D. on ( ) 5. What number should you dial if you see a theft? A. 120 B. 119 C. 110 D. 114( ) 6. I am a little afraid that you always stare _ me like that. A. to B. at C. in D. on ( ) 7. It was terrible that three _ happened last night in that building. A. thieves B. thi
17、ef C. thefts D. theft ( ) 8. Here we are. Lets get _ the bus and go home. A. off B. on C. up D. back ( ) 9. Dont _. I will help you complete the work tomorrow. A. worried B. be worry C. worry about D. worry ( ) 10. This is one of the _ I have ever seen with my own eyes. A. beautiful garden B. more b
18、eautiful gardens C. most beautiful garden D. most beautiful gardens ( ) 11. They moved _ the crowd and shouted at each other. A. to B. in C. through D. though ( ) 12. Thats not enough. Could you give us _ details? A. many B. much C. more D. most ( ) 13. I happened _ my uncle at airport last week. A.
19、 meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met ( ) 14. The train just _ a few minutes ago and you will have to wait till tomorrow. A. leave B. leaves C. leaving D. left ( ) 15. Mary didnt go to school this afternoon _ she didnt feel well. A. so B. though C. and D. because ( ) 16. Tom put his bike under the tree
20、 this morning but it was gone later. A. appeared B. disappeared C. left D. went ( ) 17. They argued with each other at the meeting yesterday. A. spoke angrily to B. shouted at C. cried out D. said loudly ( ) 18. Many girls are afraid of mice. A. frightened of B. frightening of C. frightened at D. frightening at ( ) 19. I dialed 110 and reported the theft. A. asked the police B. called the police C. reported the police D. wanted the police ( ) 20. Tell us the details, please. A. truth B.
